Cotton Price Difference Between Inside And Outside, Serious Textile Development Constrained Raw Material Bottleneck

< p > China is the world's largest cotton a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > consumer countries.

Since 2011, the price difference between domestic and foreign countries has remained high, and the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices has been more than 6800 yuan / ton. The difference is still between 3500 and 4000 yuan.

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< p > < strong > raw material supply does not give strength < /strong > /p >

< p > < < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/ > > clothing > /a > industry prosperity index forecast results show that due to many factors such as rising factor costs have not been significantly alleviated, the industry boom is still weak.

Information from the textile enterprise level also shows that raw material constraints are the main constraints on the decline of the international market share of the textile industry.

How to break through the bottleneck of raw materials, increase innovation and increase the added value of products is becoming a major issue facing the industry.

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< p > recently, at the 2013 China International Cotton Textile Conference and China International Textile raw material Market Conference, the Thai textile from Qingyuan, Guangdong attracted the attention of reporters.

This is a small and medium-sized textile enterprise with 50 thousand spindles, and its monthly cotton consumption is about 1000 tons. However, with the continuous structural adjustment in recent years and the continuous high price of cotton and domestic and foreign cotton, whether cotton can successfully get good use has become the most difficult thing for this enterprise.

"Small enterprises take more cotton difficult, always do the preparation of stopping production and closing the factory."

Chen Jiaolan, the head of the enterprise, said helplessly.

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< p > "cotton quality has not been guaranteed. The problem of" three silk "that has troubled cotton spinning enterprises has been aggravating for many years. It is more difficult to make products with high quality, high grade and high added value.

Hubei Xiao cotton related responsible person said that raw materials were not able to reduce the competitiveness of domestic cotton textile products.

Cotton channel is not smooth, cotton quality is uneven, cotton spinning enterprises can not get raw cotton through normal channels, and dare not rest assured to participate in cotton auction, in the raw material link is controlled by others.

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At present, P has become a fundamental problem affecting the development of textile industry.

Zhu Hongren, chief engineer of the Ministry of industry and information technology, said at the meeting that China's temporary cotton purchase and storage policy is ensuring the interests of cotton farmers and stabilizing domestic cotton prices, but to a certain extent, it expands the price difference between domestic and foreign cotton and has a great impact on the competitiveness of the textile industry.

In particular, small and medium sized enterprises, mainly cotton spinning, face particularly outstanding survival difficulties.

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< p > Wang Tiankai, President of the China Textile Industry Federation, believes that when the domestic and international cotton price difference is within 2000 yuan per ton, the industry can still be hedged through technological progress and variety development.

However, when the price of cotton spreads to 4000 yuan or more per ton, the losses caused by high cost can hardly be compensated by other means.

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< p > < strong > take measures to break through < /strong > < /p >.

How can we not get stuck in raw materials? The industry is calling for an appropriate adjustment to the temporary storage and purchase policy. It has also acted positively and made various attempts to solve the problem of raw materials, shift to non cotton fields and intensify the development of alternative fiber P.

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< p > Li Xin, vice president of the Chinese Academy of textile science, told a detail at the China International Textile raw materials market conference: when the family bought the "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "clothes" /a "for the children, they always asked the question: is the clothes all cotton? As we all know, breathability, sweat absorption and comfort are the advantages of natural fiber products including cotton clothing, but the reality is that at present, the growth of natural fibers including cotton, wool, linen and silk is very little in the world.

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< p > according to Gao Yong, vice president of China Federation of textile industry, last year, fiber consumption in China was more than 45 million tons, of which less than 9 million tons of cotton were used, and wool consumption was about 400 thousand tons per year, with a total consumption of about 70 to 800 thousand tons of silk and about 100 thousand tons of silk consumption.

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< p > "other fiber market is relatively open, enterprises can choose independently."

Di Hui, head of Huarun textile, told reporters that profit from the cost of upstream raw materials and the increasingly thin profits forced companies to speed up their shift towards non cotton fibers.

At present, the proportion of three or four of the enterprises has shifted to non cotton production.

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< p > at present, textile enterprises have increased the proportion of blending, and the number of blended products is increasing.

At the same time, chemical fiber as the raw material of the replacement fiber began to be used in large quantities.

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"P >" on the one hand is polyester fiber surplus, need to carry out industrial adjustment and upgrading; on the other hand, natural fiber is also facing a shortage of resources.

The development and utilization of synthetic fibers can combine these two aspects together, hoping to help solve the problem of raw materials.

Li Xin, an industry researcher who has been engaged in fiber research for many years, said that cotton imitation polyester has outstanding technical characteristics, first of all, high quality, in addition to the uniformity of fiber, but also the stability of fiber in the dyeing and finishing process and the use process. Secondly, it is highly functional, the cotton imitation fiber is at the core of comfort, and has a significant improvement in specific areas. In addition, the energy consumption and emissions of the manufacturing process are significantly reduced.

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