"Textile Town" Textile Enterprises Are Facing "Shuffle"
Spin The industry is the pillar industry and characteristic plate economy of Shuang Dian town. In 2011, the textile enterprises in the town sold 1 billion 600 million yuan taxable, accounting for 1/3 of the taxable sales of the whole town's industrial enterprises. Even in the most sluggish international and domestic textile industry in 2009, the town's textile enterprises are still strong. But since the beginning of last year, due to the weak growth of international market demand, the fluctuation of raw material prices, the increase of labor force and other factors, and the fact that the financing environment of SMEs has not been substantially improved, textile enterprises are facing a bottleneck of development. Last year, the textile enterprises in the whole town sold 900 million yuan taxable, a net decrease of 700 million yuan over the previous year. This year, the textile enterprises in the whole town are facing greater difficulties. Especially, the difficulties faced by small and medium-sized processing enterprises below the scale are even more serious. Individual enterprises have not even sold one meter cloth yet, and 33 enterprises have ceased production. "According to market experience, if a textile enterprise fails to produce for more than 4 months, the restarting ability is not large. To be sure, this year is the reshuffle year for the textile enterprises of Shuang Dian Town, and some of the individual textile households will be closed down and converted to production, while another part of the larger enterprises will be bigger and bigger. Zhang Hao, director of the town's industrial office, said.
What kind of enterprises were "destroyed"? The reporter learned from the interview that most of the 33 enterprises shutting down at the beginning of the year were individual workshops with only a dozen textile machines, the largest one and only more than 50 looms. These small businesses have no fixed customers and no fixed orders. They usually have single or immediate connections, but do not stop. Others are the processing points of other large enterprises. They are subject to others everywhere. The order of large enterprises is reduced, and they lose their dependence at once. Next is the management of loose type enterprises. Because of their small scale and lack of strict management, many owners are managers, front-line workers or salesmen. They also serve as accountants in enterprises, making decisions more arbitrary. Once the market is tight, they will panic immediately. At the same time, they only plan to make money, turn a blind eye to technological innovation and equipment transformation, and refuse to invest. In the face of market demand for textile technology, they are at a loss what to do. Again, the poor integrity of the enterprise. Because of the small number of workers, the poor quality of personnel, the poor quality of products, the delivery is not timely, the customers can tolerate when the demand is large. Once the requirements are strict, they will not be able to stand the test of the market.
The closure of the 33 textile enterprises is not the advent of the winter of textile industry. On the contrary, some enterprises in the town have been developing in adversity, and enterprises are in the opposite direction. Nantong century rainbow Co., Ltd. is the best example. Just a few years ago, most of the textile enterprises in the County flourishing for a while. As a listed company, "century rainbow" appeared to be a sign of swallowing water, but not as hot as other enterprises. While other companies are busy ordering orders and grabbing the market, they have implemented the internal technical transformation step by step. They have invested 28 million yuan to upgrade the artificial winder to a full automatic winding machine, so that the production capacity is increased by nearly 3 times. The investment is 10 million yuan, and the drawing frame is updated, so that the pulling force of the cotton yarn is increased by two times. Quality and speed improve the efficiency of enterprises. At the beginning of this year, when some enterprises reduced production, "century rainbow" achieved sales of 49 million yuan in the first quarter, an increase of 60% over the same period last year. In the view of company leaders, enterprise development is a game. Whoever can abide by the rules of the game will be able to laugh until the end. In the past few years, the "puffiness" of the textile market has made it easy for individual enterprises to pay taxes. They do not pay taxes according to the regulations, dig out talents from other enterprises, deliberately drive up prices, while enjoying the favorable policies of the country's economic development. When the market is on the right track, when the favorable policies are applied, they will taste the consequences of bad faith.
As for the coming shuffling of textile enterprises, it will have great impact on the economic development of the whole town. The reporter has learned that in fact, the enterprises that are closed down in the town have a negligible proportion of the economy in the whole town. Most of these enterprises are self-employed households, and many enterprises do not pay taxes and do not form taxes. According to statistics, last year, in the town's 311 textile enterprises, more than 190 taxable sales of general taxpayer enterprises were less than 50% of the town's 5 billion yuan taxable sales. "The market has forced the textile enterprises to reshuffle, not to disrupt the textile market, but to make the textile market more standardized and more reasonable. What we need to do now is not plugging but scattering. It is to let the small textile enterprises accept the selection and elimination of the market and achieve the transfer of production, so as to enable some enterprises with a certain foundation and strength to transform and upgrade in a more standardized order and get better development. According to Zhang Hao, the town is investigating the individual textile enterprises with a certain strength. The villages are responsible for helping them, and strive to turn them into general taxpayer enterprises. The relevant departments in towns are also trying to help these enterprises to seek valuable information and serve well. At the same time, for some unsustainable enterprises, we should take advantage of the situation and let them find another way out. They will also pay attention to their personnel placement, so as to ensure a smooth and safe transition.
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