"11Th Five-Year" Is The Best 5 Years Of China'S Textile And Garment Industry &Nbsp; 12Th Five-Year Is More Important.
If "fifteen" is the most important period for China's textile and garment industry to be an opportunity for development, the comparative advantage of the industry will be fully released.
China's textile and garment power
With the embryonic form of the "post quota era" of "11th Five-Year", China's textile and garment industry seems to have become a "bad luck": the impact of the international financial crisis, the rise in labor costs,
Raw material
Soaring prices, changing external trade environment and so on.
But even under such circumstances, the whole industry has been developing rapidly.
Du Yuzhou, President of China Textile Industry Association, commented that "11th Five-Year" is the best 5 years for China's textile and garment industry.
But more importantly, in the "12th Five-Year" period, the whole industry should be more cautious.
Textile power
The goal.
If the past China's textile and garment industry relies more on such factors as "demographic dividend" and simple processing trade, in recent years, the whole industry has gradually become sober in the "labor pains", and has begun to choose the way of upgrading the structure and mode of pformation, from the contribution made by quantity to the contribution of value.
According to Du Yuzhou analysis, one of the reasons why the textile and garment industry has achieved such a good result during the "11th Five-Year" period is that "11th Five-Year" is the fastest 5 years of technological progress in the industry.
Yang Shibin, President of China knitwear industry association, will be knitting industry in "
The 11th Five-Year
The development of this period is compared to the speed increase of China Railway.
He thinks the core reason is structure.
From the perspective of market structure, the original knitwear relied on 70% of the international market and 30% of its domestic sales, but by the end of 11th Five-Year, domestic sales accounted for about 55%. From the production structure, the total fiber processing of knitted fabrics had broken through 13 million and occupied 1/ 3 in the textile processing of textile and apparel; from the performance, knitted garments accounted for 55% of the total industry clothing, accounting for 65% of the total output.
With the intensification of labor shortage, labor productivity has attracted much attention during the "12th Five-Year" period.
According to statistics from the China Textile Industry Association, the average number of employed enterprises in each sector dropped from 272 in 2005 to 202 in 2010, and employment decreased by 25.7%. The sales volume of each enterprise increased from 5505 yuan per capita to 7524 yuan, an increase of 36%.
In the whole industry, the average profit rate is greater than 3.97% of the enterprises. The average number of enterprises employed in 2005 is 291, and in 2010 it is 235. The average profit margin is less than 3.97% in the enterprises, and the average employment rate is 264 in 2005, and 184 in 2010.
From these data, the value of labor profit created by the industry has increased, and the number of people has decreased, which means that the industry has more creative workers.
In addition, Yang Shibin said that there will be "big business" tendency in the industry; industrial clusters will be further strengthened; industrial collaboration will be smoother.
For enterprises, labor productivity will increase first. "I don't think all enterprises in the knitting industry will form their own brands. A large number of enterprises need to improve their productivity to make themselves develop faster."
Secondly, he suggested that enterprises should focus on domestic sales and pay full attention to sales network and network sales.
"The potential of network sales in the future is very large, and this is also crucial for the development of enterprises."
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