Leather Types And True And False Identification

There are many kinds of leather now.

Pigskin

1, pig smooth noodles

Ordinary pig smooth noodles are processed on the surface of pig skin after different leather making processes. First, they are pasted and then colored on the surface of the skins. The smooth surfaces of the ordinary pigs are glossy, and the pores are arranged in a regular way. Generally, the three pores are triangular in shape. According to the different regions and the different tannery techniques, the pig smooth noodles are different in quality.

Because of the continuous improvement of leather technology, pig smooth noodles can be processed into many different kinds of skins.

The effect of imitation is that the imitation effect is mainly without luster, and some old imitation leather can also have some dark patterns.

Embossing effect, embossing effect is on the surface of the skin pressure strip, blood stripe and so on;

The effect of lychee grain is sometimes like the effect of coarse grained cowhide, but it is essentially different from that of cowhide.

The characteristics of the litchi pattern are that the skin is thicker and the grain is rough.

The effect of light coating is that the surface of this kind of leather is not directly coated with different colors. The gloss is slightly darker than ordinary gloss. This leather handle is better than ordinary smooth surface, and the leather handle has drooping feeling on the hands.

The effect of water washing, smooth surface coating of water washing effect is also thin, and the difference between ordinary smooth noodles is not very big, the difference is more soft than ordinary smooth hand.

You can wash the stains on clothes directly.

Wipe the leather. The color of the leather surface and the bottom plate is different. After making the finished product, you can wipe the clothes on the outside of your garment with sandpaper or other raw materials, and turn your clothes into a more fashionable style.

2.

The ordinary head layer suede leather is made from the reverse side of the leather head.

The surface of suede is short and thin with a layer of mercerizing with a strong sense of direction.

Sometimes you can see less pores.

The first layer of suede washed leather is better and more elastic than ordinary suede leather and has a vertical feel than plain suede.

The first layer of suede modified leather is the leather that is positive on the skin or in the modified leather.

It can be used for printing, coating and oil film.

Printing is usually done on the side of the suede and processed into different patterns.

The film is made of a layer of film on the velvet side of the suede leather, which has a layer of bright light. It is a more fashionable leather, but its drawback is its poor air permeability.

Oil film leather is a raw material mixed with three kinds of oil on the velvet side.

It can be processed into an oil film leather that resemble the old effect. When folding or crumple is encountered, it will be normal for some of the color folding to appear.

3.

The two layer suede leather of pig is essentially different from the first layer suede leather. Its suede is slightly thicker than the first layer suede and can see the triangular pores on the pig skin.

The softness and tensile strength are far less than that of the first layer suede leather, and the opening of the skin is much smaller than that of the first layer.

The two layer suede can also be processed into many different kinds of modified leather as the first layer suede leather.

Because the price of two layers of suede is cheaper, it does not show the grade of clothing.

So we seldom use this kind of leather in domestic sales.

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Two, sheepskin

1.

Sheepskin is characterized by its thin skin plate, soft, smooth and delicate handle, small pores, irregular uniform distribution, and oblate shape.

Sheepskin is a leather raw material in leather clothing.

Now the sheep skin has broken the traditional style and processed into many different styles such as embossing, washable, printing and so on.

2, goat skin

The structure of goat skin is slightly stronger than that of sheep skin, so the tensile strength is better than that of sheep skin. Because the skin layer is more thick than sheep skin, it is more durable than sheep skin.

The difference between sheep skin and goat skin is that the skin layer of goat skin is rough, the smoothness is not as good as that of sheep skin, and the handle is slightly worse than that of sheep skin.

Goats skin can now be made into many different styles of leather, which can be washed with imitation leather. This kind of leather is not coated and can be directly washed into the water.

This kind of leather is rolled on the surface of the skin with a layer of oil wax. When the skin is folded or crumpled, it will appear that some of the colors are shallower.

Three, cowhide

Because the cowhide can reach a certain thickness and fastness, it is mainly used for leather and leather shoes.

The characteristics of the cowhide are small pores, evenly distributed, full leather surface, stronger leather than other skins, firm and elastic handle.

There are also more varieties of leather garment leather.

At present, the processing of cowhide into different styles is not as good as pigskin and sheepskin.

The two layer of cattle is also used for clothing, but for clothing it is usually two layers of suede leather. The difference between it and the two layer of pig is that the suede fiber is coarser, but there is no pore.

The two layer leather modified by cattle is mainly used for leather products. It is processed on the two layers of cattle to imitate smooth or imitation effect. This kind of leather is difficult to identify.

Four.

Fur clothing can be divided into two categories from its uses: one is to wear clothing for the purpose of protecting the cold, and the other is to wear fur garments for the main purpose.

1, fox fur and leather

Silver fox hair is characterized by relatively long hair, usually 7-9CM, hair needle length is uneven, and more than other fox coarse hair, glossy face.

It is grey and black.

The blue fox is thin and homogeneous, with a glossy face and a shorter length than the silver fox hair. It usually has 5-6CM, and the blue fox has a natural white color.

Red fox hair is similar to the blue fox, but slightly longer than the red fox, full color is red and gray, used for clothing is not dyed.

2, goat fur

The goats' fur is thinning and not easy to lose their hair. The needle is thick and the direction is not complete. The goat leather is full of leather side. It can be made into suede, flower spray, printing and rolling patterns with different effects.

Goat leather can be dyed into different colors.

3, rabbit fur

White rabbit:

White rabbit fur can be dyed with all kinds of colors needed.

Grass yellow rabbit:

Grass yellow rabbit hair needle is slightly longer, and its natural color is usually used on clothing.

Rex Rabbit:

Soft and fine, smooth and delicate, it is not easy to shed hair than other rabbit hair.

Mink fur leather:

Mink has better gloss than other kinds of fur, and it is more difficult to lose its hair by hand touching.