New Formats Of Foreign Trade Have Emerged, But Regulatory Policies Are Still Lagging Behind.
The emergence of foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises (short for "comprehensive service enterprises") is based on the development of China's foreign trade and Internet technology, and is mainly aimed at the new forms of foreign trade services for small and medium-sized enterprises.
For foreign trade enterprises, the emergence of new formats reduces costs, promotes pactions, develops markets and alleviating costs.
financing
Difficulties, financing and other aspects played a positive role.
At the two sessions of 2017, Ceng Xiaofei, the CPPCC National Committee member and deputy director of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Commerce, said that the comprehensive service enterprises relieved the two bottlenecks of "circulation + credit" which impede SMEs from conducting international trade. While integrating the circulation service resources, they helped the big data effectively solve the problems of financing, order, operation and supervision of small and medium enterprises in international pactions, which is beneficial to China's foreign trade structure adjustment and supply side reform, and to enhance China's export value and international competitive advantage.
In addition, the comprehensive service enterprises also conform to the principles of fairness and safety in WTO and international trade, which are conducive to the development of global SMEs' trade. They also help enhance our country's discourse power in international rules, standards and systems, and lead the establishment of a new global trade order in the Internet age.
In recent years, comprehensive service enterprises
New format
The rapid expansion in the country has also been widely accepted and verified by the market.
It is precisely because of the pain of foreign trade enterprises, taking Alibaba Datong as an example, in 2016, the number of service enterprises reached 8, an increase of 48% over the same period last year, and the general trade export volume was 22 billion 500 million US dollars, an increase of 87.5% over the same period last year, and loans for all kinds of small and medium enterprises financing were 24 billion RMB, up 150% over the same period last year.
One taton can provide a series of foreign trade services such as customs clearance, tax rebate, logistics, finance and so on.
Merchants can accumulate data through pactions, get data dividends, feed back, obtain credit endorsements, and successfully finance.
Wei Qiang, general manager of Alibaba's comprehensive foreign trade service department, said this pformation helped SMEs enter the era of "foreign trade 2" through the pformation of "supply chain + data services".
Because in the era of big data, through the establishment of a credit system, we can get through the "big financial products" of financial institutions flowing to the "small capital needs" of small and micro enterprises.
This makes the small and micro enterprises that have difficulty in obtaining loans before they can get loans from banks quickly.
Since 2013, the State Council has issued many rounds of encouragement.
foreign trade
The development of integrated service enterprises has been written into the government work report for the two time.
However, the relevant legal definitions and supporting policies for the new format have not yet been implemented.
Ceng Xiaofei said that we should clarify the status of the law and regulations of the comprehensive service enterprises and define the standards of power and responsibility.
In the proposal, he mentioned that the comprehensive service enterprises are conducive to the Internet technology, and the agencies that do comprehensive customs services such as customs clearance, refund (Levy) tax, settlement, financing, logistics and so on. They should sign a service agreement with foreign trade enterprises, and be responsible for the services provided. In the operation, we should implement the "double rise" declaration, and we need to clarify the legal status and responsibilities of the trade principal and client.
In addition, we should change the existing traditional supervision and assessment methods of the enterprises that regard comprehensive services as the sole trade entities (business units).
In addition, when determining the legal status of the comprehensive service enterprises' innovative formats, we should also set up the operation and management system and operation methods to suit the characteristics of the comprehensive service enterprises.
Government departments such as customs, State Taxation, commodity inspection, external management, business and other government departments should try to set up specialized agencies aiming at the new format of comprehensive service enterprises, innovate the process of internal examination and assessment management, and facilitate the Internet, big data, new technologies and new modes to enhance the efficiency of supervision services and reduce administrative costs.
Ceng Xiaofei believes that the government's management and service functions should also adapt to and support market innovation, be bold in taking responsibility, and create a good market environment for innovation and development.
For more information, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats and Internet cafes.
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