Focus On November Import And Export Situation: Optimization Of Foreign Trade Structure And New Dynamic Highlights

According to the foreign trade data of the previous November, Wang Dongtang, deputy director of the Ministry of foreign trade of the Ministry of Commerce, said on the 10 th that since the beginning of this year, China's import and export situation has been generally improving. It is particularly gratifying that the new momentum of foreign trade development is accumulating and the structure of foreign trade is further optimized.

Since the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Commerce and relevant departments have promulgated and implemented the policy of promoting steady growth in foreign trade, improved the level of trade facilitation, substantially reduced more than 200 kinds of automatic import license management goods, and made efforts to clean up the charges for import and export links, thus reducing the total burden of enterprises by about 20000000000 Yuan.

Wang Dongtang said that in the future, the Ministry of Commerce will accelerate the implementation of the State Council's policies and measures and expand the policy effect, and strive to create a legal, international and convenient business environment to boost enterprise confidence and lay a solid foundation for the opening of foreign trade next year.

The General Administration of Customs recently released data. In November of 2015, China's imports and exports were 3 trillion and 565 billion 530 million US dollars, down 8.5% from the same period last year, of which exports declined by 3% and imports decreased by 15.1%.

In the month of November, China's import and export decreased by 7.6%, of which exports dropped by 6.8% and imports dropped by 8.7%.

In an interview with the media, Wang Dongtang said that compared with the financial crisis in 2009, this year not only aggravated the difficulties of external demand, but also interacted with various factors such as slowing domestic investment, rising factor costs, appreciation of the renminbi and the rise of trade protectionism.

"Although the growth rate of exports has declined, it accounts for the whole world.

Steady and steady. "

Wang Dongtang said that the share of China's international market increased from 12.4% at the end of 2014 to about 13% now.

Great power status.

According to WTO monthly statistics, the export volume of global merchandise trade decreased by 11.1% in 1-9 months, and the exports of the US, EU, Japan, Korea, India, South Africa and Brazil decreased by 6.2%, 12.8%, 9.2%, 6.6%, 16.6%, 7.9% and 16.8% respectively.

In view of the decline in import value,

It points out that the main reason is the decline in commodity prices and the weakening of domestic demand.

For example, he said that the import volume of crude oil, iron ore and other 11 commodities increased and the price dropped, which reduced the total foreign exchange payment by US $about 182000000000 (equivalent to RMB 1 trillion and 150 billion yuan), which reduced the cost of enterprises and enhanced the efficiency and competitiveness of enterprises.

"It is worth noting that the structure of foreign trade is further optimized."

Wang Dongtang pointed out that in 1-11 months, general trade, private enterprises, mechanical and electrical products and emerging markets became the main force to stimulate exports, and the export of large sets of equipment such as railways and Telecommunications grew by more than 10%.

Cross border electricity providers and other new business models have become a major highlight of current foreign trade.

Wang Dongtang said that since 2015, the growth rate of cross-border e-commerce exports has exceeded 30%, and the market purchase trade has increased by more than 70%, driving a large number of small and medium sized enterprises to export, becoming a new growth point of foreign trade and making positive contributions to stabilizing employment.