Beijing MDI Birthmark Research Institute On The Cultural Revolution
< p > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > Beijing < /a > Mei Di birthmark Research Institute on the cultural revolution, the Cultural Revolution was called a wrong movement in the history of our revolution.
It refers to the political movement that was launched and led by Mao Zedong in May 1966 and was used by two counter revolutionary groups of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing and brought serious disasters to the Chinese nation from May 1966 to October 1976.
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< p > < strong > the influence brought by the Cultural Revolution to China < /strong > /p >
< p > in this so-called "Great Revolution", a large number of leading cadres of the central party, government and army, leaders of democratic parties, celebrities and masses from all walks of life, including the leaders of the party and the state, were framed and persecuted.
The party and government organizations at all levels, the people's congresses at various levels and the CPPCC organizations have been paralyzed and abnormally for a long time.
Public security, procuratorial, judicial and other dictatorships and institutions that maintain social order have been confounded.
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In the long period of social upheaval, the national economy has been developing slowly. The main proportion relations have been out of tune for a long time, and the economic management system has become more rigid. P
In the past ten years, according to the average annual investment increment, the loss of national income amounted to five hundred billion yuan.
The living standards of the people have basically not improved, and some have even declined.
Since 70s, it is the period when the international situation tends to ease and many countries take off or begin to develop continuously.
However, due to the influence of the "Cultural Revolution", China has not only narrowed the gap with developed countries, but widened the gap between them, thus losing a development opportunity.
The "Great Revolution", which originated from the cultural field, is particularly damaging to education, science and culture.
Many intellectuals were persecuted, schools were closed, cultural gardens were deserted, and many scientific research institutions were revoked, resulting in "cultural fault", "science and technology fault" and "talent gap" in a period.
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< p > according to the 1982 census statistics, illiteracy and illiteracy in the country amounted to about two trillion and thirty million, accounting for nearly 1/4 of the total population of the country, seriously affecting the improvement of the whole nation's cultural quality and the development of modernization.
The "Cultural Revolution" has caused unprecedented ideological confusion throughout the whole nation, and the party's construction and social ethos have been seriously damaged.
Some speculators, ambitious elements, conspirators and smashing and looting elements took the opportunity to mix in the party and steal some of their power. Anarchism, extreme individualism, personal worship and all kinds of foolish and backward thoughts and behaviors were rampant, resulting in a serious weakening of some people's belief in Marx doctrine and socialism.
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< p > the masses and cadres inside and outside the party resisted and resisted the "left" a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" error < /a > during the "Cultural Revolution", and never stopped fighting against the two counter revolutionary groups of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing.
Such boycott, struggle and struggle are very difficult and tortuous.
The severe test of the "Cultural Revolution" shows that the majority of the eight Central Committee of the party and its elected Politburo, the Standing Committee of the Politburo and the Secretariat stand on the right side of the struggle.
The cadres of our party, no matter who have been wrongly overthrown or who have been persisting in their work and successively resumed their work, are loyal to the party and the people. The belief in the cause of socialism and communism is firm.
The overwhelming majority of intellectuals, model workers, patriotic and democratic personages, patriotic overseas Chinese and cadres and masses of all nationalities at all levels have not wavered in their love for the motherland and the support of the party and socialism.
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< p > in order to resist the mistake of the "Cultural Revolution", Lin Biao, Jiang Qing and others were killed and Communist Zhang Zhixin was killed.
It is precisely because of the resistance, struggle and struggle of cadres at all levels, Party members and workers, peasants, PLA officers and men, and intellectuals that the destructive effect of the "Cultural Revolution" has been limited.
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"P" is also due to their strong efforts to overcome the heavy interference of frequent political movements under extremely difficult conditions. A href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > economic < /a > construction has made some progress.
Science and technology have made some important achievements, including successfully launching the test of missile nuclear weapons, exploding the first hydrogen bomb and launching the first man-made earth satellite.
Many scientists such as Guo Yonghuai and Deng Jiaxian made important contributions to this.
Yuan Longping, an agricultural scientist, bred a new generation of Indica Hybrid Rice in 1972, making great contributions to China's grain production.
Under the turmoil of the state, the PLA still valiantly defends the security of the country.
Of course, all this is not the result of the "Cultural Revolution". On the contrary, it is the result of resisting the interference of the "Cultural Revolution".
Without the "Cultural Revolution", the socialist cause will achieve much more achievements than this.
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< p > the "Cultural Revolution" is a wrong practice under the guidance of erroneous theory.
It left behind a profound lesson that should never be repeated, and provided a historical reference for the party to explore the road of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.
As Deng Xiaoping pointed out, "we negate the" Cultural Revolution ", but we should say that the" Cultural Revolution "also has a" merit ", which provides a negative lesson.
Without the lessons of the "Cultural Revolution", it is impossible to formulate ideological, political, organizational lines and a series of policies since the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee.
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< p > the "Cultural Revolution" has also played a certain role in promoting the society. It is a civil war which has been brought about by the leaders' mistakes and used by the counter revolutionary groups to bring serious disasters to the party, the country and the people of all nationalities.
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