Children's Shoes Are The Most Important Material In Oxford.

The weather turned cool, many parents began to buy new shoes for their children.

When buying shoes, many parents have such a problem: the size is just right, afraid that the child will not be able to wear it very soon. For this reason, the reporter consulted Min Jing, an expert in Department of orthopedics of Yongchuan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University. How to buy shoes for children is appropriate for the healthy development of children's bones?

Min Jing said that the bones of children's feet are not fully developed and are different from adults' feet. Children's feet are mainly supported by cartilage, which makes them vulnerable. Children wear shoes Safety is very important. Therefore, a pair of suitable shoes is very important. If children wear improper shoes for a long time, they may cause skeletal deformities such as flat feet and hallux valgus.

Of course, too small shoes will also affect the development of children's foot muscles and ligaments.

Some parents always want to dress up their children better. They are overdressed. The most common phenomenon is that children wear high-heeled shoes and too flat shoes. "These shoes are usually not able to provide effective support and protection for feet. The bottom level too flat shoes will not only increase the fatigue of the arch, but also lead to bone development obstruction and chronic heel pain. These problems are usually acute and may affect a child's life. " Min Jing said.

Min Jing said that the early onset of the child's foot may be limited to appearance, or easier to fatigue and fall, not too serious. But children's bones are constantly growing, and some feet are hard to recover after they appear, such as hallux valgus.

If the foot is more serious, there will be inflammation, bone spur and joint wear and other symptoms, severe hallux valgus, in addition to affecting the appearance, more likely to oppress second toes, let it buckling and cause corns. "These sequelae can hardly be corrected once they reach puberty or even adulthood.

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The bottom of the ox tendon can lighten the concussion of the brain.

There are three key stages of skeletal development in children: early childhood (11 months ~3 years old), preschool age (3 years old ~6 years old) and school age (6 years old ~15 years old). Parents should pay attention to the characteristics of children's critical period of bone development. shoes Comfort, growth (adaptive to bone development) and functionality.

Min Jing suggested that, in general, children need to change their shoes in 3~4 months. The size should be appropriate, and the shoe room should be 1.25 centimeters longer than the toes. After the upper can be put into the adult's little finger, it will be appropriate, otherwise it will be too big or too tight.

　　 1. children who just learn to walk

The upper and sole should be soft and not too hard. In early childhood, motor nerves develop rapidly, but the bones of the feet also show cartilage state, and their strength is weak and unstable. So check the size of children's shoes regularly.

　　 2., consider texture.

It should be firm, soft, and high quality soft sheepskin is the first choice, followed by soft cowhide, not plastic and synthetic leather material. Shoe lining as comfortable and soft as possible. Cotton fabric 。 Soles are best chosen for materials with good elasticity, high shock absorption, good skid resistance and wear resistance, such as beef tendon sole, because it absorbs the ground's vibration on the heel and brain.

　　 3. the line of shoe upper.

To be smooth and smooth, there should be enough space for the baby's toes to move flexibly. The heel must have soft and constriction function to protect the heel and stabilize the heel. There should be some space in the rear part of the shoes to avoid friction and injury when the baby walks.

　 4. style

The heel should not be too high. It is recommended that children choose shoes with a sole thickness of less than 1 cm and shoes with a heel height of less than 1.5 cm. Other thin and thick shoes with air cushions should be avoided. In addition, the best use of buckle shoes, no shoelaces, so that it is convenient to wear, not because of shoelaces fall and fall on.