Five Major Indicators For The Operation Of Listed Companies
< p > listed companies operating conditions are mainly indicators of the following.
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< p > < strong > total assets growth rate < /strong >, the difference between the total assets at the end of the current period and the total assets at the beginning of the period.
The assets owned by the company are the material basis for the survival and development of the company. In the period of expansion, the basic performance of the company is the expansion of its scale.
This expansion generally comes from two reasons: first, the increase of owners' rights and interests, and the two is the expansion of corporate liabilities.
For the former, if the owners' rights and interests increase substantially due to the issuance of shares, investors should pay close attention to the use of fund-raising funds. If the fund-raising fund is still in the form of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_h.asp" > /a > form or as entrustment, the growth rate of such total assets will be greatly reduced. For the latter, the company often loans or issues bonds to the banks when funds are scarce, and the funds will be idle, but it will be limited by capital structure. When the debt rate of the company assets is relatively high, the expansion of the debt scale will be limited.
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< p > < strong > fixed assets growth rate < /strong >, the difference between the total amount of fixed assets at the end of the fixed period and the fixed assets at the end of the current period is divided by the ratio of total fixed assets at the beginning of the period.
For productive enterprises, the growth of fixed assets reflects the expansion of the company's capacity, especially in industries with a supply gap. The expansion of capacity directly means the growth of the company's future performance.
In analyzing the growth of fixed assets, investors need to analyze the composition of the growth part of the fixed assets. Most of the fixed assets of the growth are still under construction. Investors should pay close attention to their expected completion time. If they are completed, they will have a significant impact on the current profits. If the growth of fixed assets is completed in the first month of this year, the effect will be basically reflected in this report, and investors hope that their future earnings will increase substantially on this basis.
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< p > < strong > main business revenue growth rate < /strong >, that is, the main business income of this period is less than the previous a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_cj.asp" > main business income < /a > the difference between the main business income of the above period.
Most of the companies that have growth are mostly companies with prominent business and relatively simple operations.
The main business revenue growth rate is high, indicating that the company's product market demand, business expansion capability.
If a company can maintain more than 30% of the main business revenue growth for several years in a row, it can basically be considered that this company has growth potential.
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< p > < strong > main business profit growth rate < /strong >, that is, the main business profit of this period minus the difference of the main profit of the previous period, and then the ratio of the main business profits of the above period.
Generally speaking, the company whose main business is growing steadily and accounts for the proportion of total profit is growing.
Although some companies have increased substantially in total profits during the year, their main business profits have not increased or even dropped substantially. Such companies are not of high quality, and companies such as investment need to be especially vigilant.
There may be huge risks here, and there may be problems of high asset management fees.
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< p > < strong > net profit growth rate < /strong >, that is, the net profit minus the net profit of the previous year is divided by the above a href= "http://cailiao.sjfzxm.com/" > net profit < /a > ratio.
Net profit is the final result of the company's business performance.
The continuous growth of net profit is the basic characteristic of the growth of the company. If its growth is large, it shows that the company has outstanding business performance and strong market competitiveness.
On the contrary, the growth of net profit is small or even negative.
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