Weaving Difficult Years, Warp Knitting Is Unique.
< p > < strong > difficult years, warp knitting is unique, < /strong > < /p >.
< p > Warp Knitting belongs to the technology of "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "> textile < /a > in knitting field.
Warp knitted products "go to the sky", small to lace, jacquard mesh socks, large wind blades, high-speed rail trains, from underwear, bedding products to building, medical, aerospace materials, are indispensable for warp knitting fabric contribution.
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According to P, China's warp knitting industry began in the 70s of last century, due to industrial pfer in developed countries such as Europe and America.
Since the late 1980s, China's warp knitting industry has been developing rapidly with an annual growth rate of over 25%. By the end of 11th Five-Year, the industrial output value of the four warp knitting industrial clusters in Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Fujian was nearly 135 billion 300 million yuan, and the number of practitioners was 290 thousand, while the a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > Warp knitting equipment < /a > 38 thousand, accounting for 85% of the world's total, which is the highest concentration in China's textile industry.
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< p > "warp knitting industry develops so fast that it is closely related to the rapid upgrading of domestic warp knitting equipment and technology.
Compared with weaving technology, knitting industry has higher efficiency and lower noise. In knitting industry, warp knitting technology has higher ROI and wider application area compared with weft knitting technology.
China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/ >" Knitting Industry Association < /a > President Yang Shibin said.
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The advantage of < p > Warp knitting is more obvious last year.
In 2012, the operation pressure of textile industry increased.
The demand for international market is sluggish, export orders are insufficient, and the competitiveness of cotton spinning and weaving industry is seriously damaged due to the excessive price of cotton at home and abroad and the increase of production costs.
Under such circumstances, the average export price of warp knitting machinery in China last year was 679 million 934 thousand and 700 US dollars, an increase of 50.7% over the same period last year, and the total export volume of warp knitting products was 6 billion 447 million meters, an increase of 8.8% over the same period last year.
Fujian Changle, Zhejiang Yang flood bridge, Changzhou run yuan and other industrial clusters output growth rate exceeded 30%, 20% and 50% respectively, and warp knitting industry grew from the "grass root industry" to the local pillar industry.
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< p > "the most worrying thing in warp knitting industry is the market.
When the needle pitch is changed, the raw material is changed, the process is changed and the pattern changes, warp knitting products are ever-changing. It is the most widely covered industry in the textile industry, and it is also the industry with the strongest market risk resistance.
Moreover, its manufacturing efficiency is high, the production environment is good, and the demand for technological innovation is the highest, so it is also the starting point for pformation and upgrading of the textile industry.
Shen Shunnian, President of warp knitting Association of China Knitting Industry Association, said.
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< p > < strong > ingenious innovation, every enterprise has its strong points < /strong > < /p >
< p > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > Warp knitting industry < /a > can outshine others. Apart from the characteristics of the industry itself, it is an important reason for several industrial clusters to pform earlier and strive for differentiated competition.
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< p > Yang flood bridge in Shaoxing, Zhejiang is a national window curtain town. Last year the warp knitting industry achieved a 23% growth rate.
The town, which is less than 38 square kilometers, has more than 892 warp knitting enterprises, producing 495 thousand tons of warp knitted fabric annually, with an output value of 12 billion 300 million yuan.
At the beginning of the new century, Yang Xun Qiao has also gone through the wrong path of homogenization competition.
Large and small enterprises are plunged into price competition, so that they have to act on their quality and make the market word-of-mouth very fragile.
In 2008, the impact of the international financial crisis caused unprecedented damage to Yangxunqiao and made the industrial cluster more sober. Enterprises began to seek pformation and embarked on a differentiated competition of one factory and one product.
Nowadays, in the 22 warp knitting enterprises with an annual output value of more than 50 million yuan, no one can find a similar fabric.
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< p > "there will always be problems in the development area, just as those who rise first will be anoxic.
However, this also allows us to early pformation and early upgrading.
This year's Canton Fair, our business quotes are not low, and some prices even higher than twice the value of big roads, which is the sweetness of early pformation.
Sun Aibao, Secretary of the Party committee of Yang Xun Qiao Town, Shaoxing County, Zhejiang, said.
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< p > < strong > upgrading technological process and creating market demand actively are also the magic weapon for enterprises to win.
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< p > last September, most of the density of home textile fabrics on the market was only 60, and Zhejiang Junlian Home Textile Technology Co., Ltd. independently developed 120 double mercerized advanced fabrics.
This kind of material with excellent sag is twice as expensive as the big road, but it is in short supply.
"In December of last year, when it was put into operation, it sold 200 thousand meters in February this year, and the R & D investment has been recovered. It has also increased the efficiency in the first 3 months of this year by 10% over the same period last year.
Hong Yu, general manager of Zhejiang Junlian Home Textile Technology Co., Ltd., said that the gross profit of these enterprises remained at around 20%, mainly producing high quality products without people.
"We got rid of the extensive mode of making money by running.
Now I only sell to branding, because they have bargaining power, and I have room to raise prices.
Without bidding at low prices, enterprises can easily digest 10% incremental supply cost pressures each year.
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< p > < strong > in addition to technological innovation, warp knitting enterprises also pay attention to the innovation of business models.
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< p > 2012, Huaxin home textiles, which has been exported for many years, has been launched in China. The product curtain selection mode is based on the building standards of standardized residential areas in China, providing 7 fixed width curtain products from 2 meters to 5 meters.
More than 20 different color designs are launched every month, but the sizes are fixed.
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< p > "let's buy curtains as easy as buying a href=" http://www.91se91.com "> trousers less than /a.
We only need to cut the edges according to the needs of customers, so we can directly hang them.
A simple way of use directly stimulates consumption demand. "
Hu Mingshui, chairman of Huaxin home textiles, has said that for a long time, Chinese families have bought curtain for the purpose of engineering. It is time-consuming, laborious and cumbersome to see fabrics, size, processing, production and suspension. This is totally different from foreign services.
"The business of Hangzhou stores and Tmall stores is good nowadays.
Copying the traditional mode of others will be difficult for us to pform domestic sales.
It is business model innovation that gives us the advantage of backwardness.
Hu Mingshui said.
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There is a gap between < p > strong > there is a need to make up one breath < /strong > /p >
< p > although the achievements of our warp knitting industry are good, the gap between the industrial strength and the developed countries can not be underestimated.
Data show that in 2012, the average import price of China's main warp knitting products was 2.19 times the average export price, and the average import price of warp knitting machinery was 3.93 times the average export price. The gap was very obvious.
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< p > "our product quality and variety have been improved, but it is still a relief."
Chen Nanliang, Professor of textile School of Donghua University and Secretary General of the expert technical committee of China knitwear industry association, analyzed that China's warp knitting industry has yet to be improved in four aspects.
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< p > bad breath on key technology.
Although the technology such as warping is invisible and intangible, the whiteness and stiffness of our fabrics are not as good as those of foreign countries.
Another example is the warp knitting machine. The speed of the German Carle Mayer warp knitting machine has reached 2000 revolutions, and the weft weaving is uniform. It is equivalent to "running horses fast and horses without grass", and the domestic high-speed warp knitting machine has reached 1000 turns.
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< p > difference in industry concept.
In China's traditional view, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile > /a > is not a precision industry. If workers grasp and grasp production management, foreign counterparts have entered the age of intelligence. Precision manufacturing under computer control has become the mainstream of the industry.
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< p > poor quality control.
The quality control of small batch production in China is controllable, and the quality control of large-scale manufacturing is unstable.
For example, under the irradiation of light, overseas high-grade spandex fabric is smooth as paper, while similar products in China can identify stripe and weft.
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< p > bad breath in brand marketing.
At present, there is still no brand enterprise in warp knitting industry in China, and foreign fabrics and textile machines have well-known brands and have absolute right to speak.
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< p > despite the bad breath, China's warp knitting industry has been in urgent need of "replenishing qi".
According to the introduction, unlike other textile technologies, warp knitting technology is applied not only to civilian areas, but also to military, medical and other fields.
Some ultra light, ultra-thin and super strong warp knitted materials are the basic materials in new and high technology fields such as new energy and new materials.
Its core technology and key equipment are monopolized by foreign countries for a long time. Even high prices can not be purchased, which has hindered the independent innovation of the downstream high-tech industries and become the bottleneck of the development of new industrialization.
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< p > "China's domestic demand market will be the fastest growing market in the world in the next 10 years, which provides unprecedented opportunities for the development of warp knitting."
Shen Shunnian believes that China's warp knitting industry has established a perfect upstream and downstream industrial chain, and the industrial cluster with warp knitting as the characteristic industry has obvious advantages in production and has accumulated a certain amount of technology and market. "By adjusting the industrial structure and strengthening technological innovation," 12th Five-Year a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > China warp knitting /a will surely have a qualitative leap, and has more discourse power in the world warp knitting field.
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