Yizhou Firmly Grasped The Opportunity Of "Moving East And West To The West" And Highlighted The Scale And Efficiency.
In recent years, Yizhou city of Guangxi province has grasped the opportunity of "moving the east to the west" and silkworm cocoons.
silk
As a pillar industry to promote agricultural efficiency, increase farmers' income and increase fiscal revenue, the industry has achieved initial success.
According to statistics, Yizhou's mulberry garden area and fresh cocoon output have been the first in China for 5 consecutive years, and sericultural farmers have increased substantially for 5 consecutive years.
The silkworm income increased from 800 million yuan in 2007 to 1 billion 780 million yuan in 2011, and the average household income of sericultural farmers increased from 7210 yuan to 17290 yuan.
This year, the city's mulberry garden area is 305 thousand mu, an increase of 2.4% over last year. In the first half of the year, 820 thousand silkworms were produced, the output of fresh cocoons was 31 thousand tons, and silkworm income was 1 billion 10 million yuan. The average per capita silkworm income of farmers reached 2350 yuan, an increase of 44.5% over the whole year of 2007.
The silkworm cocoon and silk industry achieved a tax of 26 million 700 thousand yuan, an increase of 9.6% over the same period last year.
As the largest silkworm production base in China, planting mulberry and raising silkworms has become one of the main ways to increase farmers' income in Yizhou.
In order to achieve the goal of steady progress, at the beginning of this year, the Yizhou municipal Party committee and the municipal government requested that this year's mulberry garden area should reach 305 thousand mu, an increase of 2000 mu over the previous year, and the construction of Yizhou silkworm cocoon and silk industry circular demonstration base in 2012.
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In addition, Yizhou has also directed sericulture farmers to mulberry varieties and to make silkworms to science and technology. Since last winter, a large number of new varieties of mulberry seedlings have been pferred into the whole city, basically meeting the needs of silkworm farming.
At the same time, 5 excellent silkworm cocoon demonstration bases were established, covering an area of 9000 hectares, and the "five unified" standardized silkworm breeding technology was comprehensively promoted, and sericulture farmers were pformed into mulberry gardens.
In order to enable mulberry seedlings to endure drought for a long time and give Sang Miaopei high earth, through opening up the science and technology network terminal sites and rural Party members' distance education network, we should grasp the market dynamics and technical information in time, and provide sericultural knowledge and market information for the masses.
Actively popularizing new varieties and new technologies, so that the popularization rate of the superior mulberry variety GUI sang you 62 and GUI sang you 12 can reach over 95%. The popularized utilization rate of silkworm variety, GUI silkworm 1, GUI silkworm 2 and so on, reaches 100%, and the new technology of popularizing square cluster silkworm breeding is as high as 100%, and the total yield of small silkworm has reached 80%.
At the same time, in order to achieve the goal of increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income and increasing financial growth, Yizhou also focused on the construction of Guangxi silkworm cocoon and silk industry circular economy (Yizhou) demonstration base, vigorously developed silk and other downstream industries, and introduced and expanded a number of cocoon and silk intensive processing enterprises to form an industrial chain development mode based on silkworm breeding, cocoon and silk processing as the main body and silk clothing industry as the main body.
It can not only solve the worries of silkworm's fresh cocoon sales, but also improve the economic benefits of silkworm industry.
At present, there are 14 cocoon and silk processing enterprises in the city, including 13 reeling factories and 1 woven silk enterprises.
In the first half of 2012, the city's mulberry garden area was 305 thousand mu, an increase of 2.4% over last year, 820 thousand silkworms, 31 thousand tons of fresh cocoon, and 1 billion 10 million yuan for silkworm rearing.
The total output value of white silk processing was 440 million yuan, an increase of 27% compared with the same period last year; the output value of the silk fabric was 37 million 500 thousand yuan, an increase of 172.1% over the same period last year; the output value of silk production was 18 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the same period last year; the gross output value of silk industry was 495 million 500 thousand yuan, an increase of 20.08% over the same period last year; the cocoon and silk industry achieved 26 million 700 thousand yuan of tax, an increase of 9.6% over the same period last year.
The silkworm industry has initially formed the industrial chain of "mulberry cultivation, silkworm breeding, fresh cocoon harvesting, drying, reeling and weaving", focusing on the production of edible fungi, silkworm excrement harmless treatment and silk processing under mulberry stalk.
Mulberry silkworm
The circular economy has been preliminarily developed.
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