Deep Garment System And No Crotch Trousers In Qin And Han Dynasties
Women in Qin and Han Dynasties
clothing
The main feature is deep clothing, which is characterized by the increase of the number of layers around the skirt and the increase of the clothes hem.
Waist belt tied waist belt, tightly wrapped waist.
Presumably, the clothes are large and there is no clear underwear, so that the spring can be released and embarrassed.
Since the reform of King Zhao Wu Ling in the Warring States period, Han people wore Hu clothes, and trousers were popular in Qin and Han Dynasties.
Qin and Han Dynasties
trousers
With no crotch as much
In the Qin and Han Dynasties, trousers were mostly crotch free trousers, and women wore trousers without crotch trousers. The shape was waist free and crotch, with only two trouser tubes, and the upper end was tied with the trousers.
Fifteen copper lantern portrait (the Imperial Palace Museum hide) - the portrait is naked, only a short piece of clothing under the belly. The clothes are surrounded by the front and back, and there are not necessarily pants in it.
The characteristics of trousers in the early Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty were mostly no crotch.
There are crotch pants.
It began with the Han Zhao emperor, the queen of Shangguan. At that time, there was a kind of binding belt with a crotch in front of the palace.
The former Han Shu Xiao Zhao Chao, the empress of the upper palace, said, "though the officials make the order, they are all poor pants and many bands."
He said, "poor pants have back and forth crotch, no traffic."
Tang Yangu said, "today's crotch pants are also."
Various forms
There are many forms of K.
The northern tube is narrow, so that it can be used to ride horses, commonly known as "small mouth"; the Central Plains and South China have wide tubes, commonly known as "big mouth".
The warrior joined the army and was tied up with the tube.
There are single, double and multi-layer, and also made of cotton. They are called "single,", "clip", "Fu", "cotton" and so on.
The Han Dynasty also had wide mouthed trousers.
Dance figurines unearthed from the Eastern Han Dynasty tomb in Guangdong, big sleeves robes, overlapping fold under the clothes, and broad sides and big trousers underneath.
[11] it is said that this pottery figurine is relatively rare in the tombs of Han Dynasty.
Short conclusion
I believe that during the Qin and Han Dynasties, the period of creation and development of lingerie clothing was.
The earliest form of the vest of the later generation appeared in this period, and appeared special underwear in the history of Chinese dress development.
At this time, the sweatshirt is the ancestor of modern underwear. It has the most basic character of underwear. It has a single body and sweat absorption, and it has the characteristics of modern underwear.
In the Qin and Han Dynasties, the gender differences were not obvious. In other words, men and women could be worn. There was no difference between men and women in shape. Unlike underwear nowadays, women tend to be women.
Underwear in Qin and Han Dynasties is different from simple and traditional ones.
Underwear in Qin and Han Dynasties created the most basic form of Chinese underwear, because no gender distinction has a wide impact on later generations.
Underwear for men and women has opened up new differences since Qin and Han Dynasties. That is to say, underwear in Qin and Han Dynasties is neutral. After Qin and Han Dynasties, underwear also has differences between men and women. Men wear men's underwear, women wear women's underwear, no longer men and women.
It can be said that in the Qin and Han Dynasties, the society did not realize the gender and sexy information of underwear.
The clothing worn outside includes a significant difference in rank, while the underwear worn by the family has not yet been given the grade color, but still keeps the homely thought of men and women.
However, in the Qin and Han Dynasties, the underwear had already been ranked in the rank of dress, and the calf nose was the common underwear of the common people. The upper class was sniffing at it, and the social class difference gradually expanded from clothing to interior.
[notes]
[1] for deep clothing, "Li Ji Yu Zao" said: "Chao Xuan end, Xi Shen Yi.
Deep clothing three remove, sew time to double, when the side, the elm can back elbow, long relay feet, two inches, remove two inches, margin wide half inch. "
[2], [10] Zhou Xun, Gao Chun Ming. A dictionary of Chinese clothing and accessories. A brief account of the history of Chinese dress and adornment [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai lexicography press, 1996.
[3] Gao Chun Ming. Examination of Chinese costume names [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai literature and Art Publishing House, 2001.
[4] Zhou Xun, Gao Chun Ming. Chinese ancient costume Grand View [M]. Chongqing: Chongqing publishing house, 1996.
[5], [6] horse stripe. Chinese ancient and modern notes [M]. Li Chengjia, school. Shenyang: Liaoning Education Press, 1998.
[7] Xu Jialu. Ancient Chinese clothing, food and shelter [M]. Beijing: Beijing press, 2003.
[8] Zhou Xibao. History of Chinese ancient costumes [M]. Beijing: China drama publishing house, 1986.
[9] Huang Fu Fu, Chen Juanjuan. Chinese clothing history [M]. Beijing: China Tourism Publishing House, 1995.
[11] Shen Congwen. Research on Chinese ancient costumes [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Bookstore press, 1997.
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