CBRC Issued Loan Measures &Nbsp; Capital Chain "Drought" Can Ease.
June 10th, Zhejiang shoe and other small and medium enterprises "
Collapse tide
The "CBRC" issued a notice on the support of commercial banks to further improve the financial services of small enterprises the day before yesterday, and issued a number of restrictive measures to encourage commercial banks to lend loans to small businesses.
Two days before yesterday
business
The bank said that in fact, the business department of the Dragon Boat Festival has already received the notice, and is now studying the specific loan policy, and will soon introduce a loan measure specifically aimed at small and medium-sized enterprises.
Because the notice has ten contents, the industry calls it "silver ten".
"Silver ten" includes: reducing the loan approval process, differentiating the ratio of non-performing loans to small businesses, improving the tolerance rate of small businesses' non-performing loan ratio, and so on, and reducing the threshold for SME loans.
"Silver ten" encouragement
business
The banks took a first look and offered favorable conditions for commercial banks to actively develop small business loans.
Commercial banks with a continuous growth rate of small business for two years are not less than the average growth rate of all loans and the commercial banks with good risk control are actively supporting their additional branch institutions; for small business loans that account for a certain proportion of the balance of the loan balance of the enterprise, it supports the establishment of a number of specialized agency outlets in the construction planning; and the commercial banks are encouraged to set up or remould part of the branch to specialize in professional branches or characteristic branches of small business financial services.
One of the highlights of the "silver ten item" is that at present, commercial banks in China measure 100% of the general risk weights for general corporate loans, and the general risk weights of retail loans are 50%. When calculating capital adequacy ratio, small business loans, if treated as retail loans, will reduce the risk weights of 50% of small business loans, thereby alleviating the capital pressure of banks.
Guo Tianyong, director of the China banking research center of Central University of Finance and Economics, said that the issue of small business loans corresponding to the issuance of financial bonds would not be included in the scope of loan to deposit ratio assessment, which would ease the pressure on the daily average loan to deposit ratio of listed banks, solve the financing difficulties of small enterprises, and reduce the risk of non-performing loans for small businesses.
The adjustment of the risk weights of small business loans will also enhance the capital adequacy ratio of banks.
The CBRC also said that the notice will enable commercial banks to further increase their credit support to small businesses through differentiated regulation and incentive policies, which will help to optimize the credit structure, reduce the concentration of loans, promote the sustainable development of financial services for small businesses, and promote industrial upgrading and economic restructuring.
At present, the financing chain of small and medium-sized enterprises is the focus of life and death.
Recently, the small and medium-sized enterprises in Zhejiang, known as "China's private economy vane", are trapped in the "capital chain crisis".
20% of the more than 30 SMEs in Wenzhou have been shut down or halt, while Jiangnan leather, Portman, and three flag companies have announced bankruptcy or bankruptcy in succession, and rumors of large-scale bankruptcy of SMEs have sprung up.
According to the results of a systematic survey conducted by the National Federation of industry and Commerce on 16 provinces in Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu, the situation of small and medium-sized enterprises, especially small and micro enterprises, may be even more difficult than that of the 2008 financial crisis.
According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of industry in May, the profit margins of small businesses are further compressed.
This crisis has attracted high attention from the top.
In late May, the China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) launched a low-key survey in Zhejiang to investigate the financing situation and regional financial ecology of SMEs.
The day before yesterday, the encouragement document was formally promulgated.
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