The Embarrassment Behind Cotton Prices Is That The Moisture Content Of Seed Cotton Is Still High.

According to the national standard,

The lack of quality awareness of cotton is the environmental factor that leads to excessive water cut in cotton trade.

Since the opening of the cotton purchase and sale market in the mid 90s of last century, the cotton production, supply and marketing quality system has undergone a major adjustment and diversified coexistence. In the market driven by profit, cotton mixed with miscellaneous goods, selling dry and damp mixed cotton, and so on, which are harmful to cotton quality.

Especially through the establishment of standardized and matching cotton purchase over the years, the inspection and inspection of processing quality has been gradually neglected with the release of the cotton purchase and sale market. By the beginning of twenty-first Century, most of the acquisition companies no longer carried out grade examination with the cotton seed rolled out of lint cotton control standard, but tested the price directly with the cotton seed "hand estimation visual inspection".

Under such circumstances, the producers and operators of cotton are more concerned about the quantity and price of cotton production and processing. In the face of the best selling and selling market, the quality of cotton has been neglected.

As a result, most farmers no longer need to hang on the threshing floor to pick up the "sun terrace" of cotton picking cotton and pick up or sell them at home.

Two the output of cotton area has been decreasing year by year, resulting in the shortage of resources.

After entering twenty-first Century, the area output of cotton in China has declined sharply.

There are many reasons for the decline in cotton production, but the harm is caused by the supply and demand relationship of the market. Due to the continuous development of the textile industry, the supply situation of cotton is in short supply.

This is often the case with the market. The more things that are in short supply, the more people fight. People's psychological reaction is "yes" but not "good and ugly".

Take Jiangsu Province, at present, Jiangsu province has 3 million 500 thousand mu of cotton planting, and 7 million crops of cotton can be harvested in good year. The textile industry in the whole province has developed rapidly, equipment is advanced, and the market is selling well. The annual demand for cotton resources is as high as 80 million to one hundred million. The cotton produced in the whole province is no less than 10% of the actual annual demand of the province, so the production of Jiangsu cotton under high risk and high input is never worried.

Three, "too many people" can lead to resource competition and neglect of quality.

Cotton purchase and processing enterprises in recent years, the increment is also unprecedented. In addition to the qualified 400 type cotton enterprises, the 200 types of cotton enterprises, old packers and small car shops are almost everywhere in the cotton area. This kind of coexisting cotton purchase and sale market is also difficult to control the scarce resources. The survey found that many cotton enterprises would rather be super water.

Four the quality inspection department is not supervising the acquisition of seed cotton.

Because of the complexity of the cotton purchase format and too many outlets, the quality and technology supervision departments of various places seem to be difficult to control the quality control during the acquisition process, and the formation of super water cotton is closed.

Many farmers have not picked cotton for many years, and they can still buy it. Some farmers' brokers do not divide the cotton they receive, and mix it with the dry tide to sell at the purchasing station. Some of them lose 3 Jin and 5 jin on the surface.

There are other cotton traders who have lost their conscience and sold them back after they were soaked in water and then put into white cotton. The reason for these phenomena is that no one intervened and no one blamed.

As for the quality supervision department, it is more important to put cotton quality control in the lint trade link and carry out the public inspection. Putting the measures of cotton quality management, especially the control of super water cotton, at the source, is not more conducive to the formation of the national quality consciousness, and is more conducive to saving and using resources. Now, the public inspection work of cotton has not been fully implemented. Most enterprises still implement the net weight settlement form. The harm of cotton super water acquisition, processing and operation is likely to affect the cotton industry chain all the time.

The excessive moisture content of cotton is quite harmful. In the planned economy era, the tide cotton of "the king of heaven" is also not accepted, because cotton purchase after entering the warehouse often has to be piled up for a period of time to be processed. Once the water is exceeded, if the storage conditions do not meet the requirements, the damp cotton will become mouldy, and the thicker stack will even ignite spontaneously.

Even if there is no fire, excessive moisture content of cotton and not drying for a long time will make the cotton fiber yellow and ulcerated, the quality will be greatly reduced, and the yield of cottonseed will be significantly reduced.

In this regard, all localities should strengthen management and strive to control and eliminate the acquisition of ultra cotton.

All cotton associations can carry out self-discipline activities.

We must strictly control the acquisition of super water cotton, and we can restore and enhance the awareness of cotton quality protection for farmers and enterprises, maintain the quality and reputation of cotton, and improve cotton utilization and operational efficiency by violating the enterprises' warning or punishment in the industry and the regional blacklist.