How Many Textile Companies Can Qualify For "First Class"?
Standardization Make a key breakthrough
With the popularity of green environmental protection concept, developed countries have introduced a series of technical standards represented by eco textile standards, and more than 80% of enterprises in China still do not know much about technical information of ecological textiles. Many enterprises have not really realized the urgency of environmental protection, and the concept of ecological standards and ecological textiles is still in a passive state of acceptance. This situation can no longer adapt to the international market trend. Lack of corresponding functional evaluation methods and standards, the established standards and rules can not reflect the changes in technology in a timely manner, and can not meet the needs of market development. To this end, during the "11th Five-Year" period, China has speeded up the formulation of textile industry standards.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, China's textile industry departments strengthened academic exchanges and cooperation with European textile research institutions, especially Austria Textile Research Institute and German horstan Textile Research Institute, so as to promote information communication and enable us to grasp the forefront information of the International Eco textile research in time, so as to establish and improve the information base. At the same time, while absorbing and digesting foreign standards, we have speeded up the improvement of China's eco textile standards and the pace of version upgrading, so as to gradually get rid of the passive acceptance of foreign standards. We have established and improved the technical standards for testing ecological textiles, focusing on the testing methods of immature projects and the projects without specific testing methods, which has promoted the comprehensive strength of our country in the field of ecological textiles evaluation.
Strive to be the maker of game rules
As the largest textile producer and exporter in the world, China should have a place in the field of textile standards. China's textile inspection technology research units and instrument manufacturers should change their working models based on the existing standards and specifications, and study new testing methods and equipment according to the requirements and objectives of final products, as well as the assessment requirements for textiles, yarns, fibers and semi-finished products.
The research and development of testing methods and instruments should focus on scientific research and focus on tackling key problems while giving full play to the advantages of conventional projects. First, we have made breakthroughs in the one or two projects. We should pay attention to the combination of modern scientific instruments and the application of cutting-edge technology, and pay attention to the development of efficient, fast and highly sensitive detection methods and instruments. For example, in the detection of textile odor, we try to develop headspace gas chromatography and electronic nose technology. In the detection of cashmere fiber, we can use Raman spectroscopy to establish a fast, simple, non-destructive analytical and testing standard. We can also use modern molecular biology technology, such as genetic markers and DNA biochip analysis, to monitor the quality of wool textile products. These cutting-edge detection methods and the resulting testing standards can not only solve the problems and limitations of the existing detection technologies, but also transform them into leading international standards.
Facing the new market pattern, China's textile enterprises should strive to act as the makers of game rules, participate in the formulation of national industrial standards and even more international standards, and use standards to protect their interests and occupy the commanding heights of industrial competition. The construction of eco textile standard system is a long-term systematic project, and it is also a long and arduous task. Only by strengthening the management of ecological textiles standardization and improving the ecological quality of Chinese textiles can we make our textile industry's technological innovation ability reach the leading international level and promote China's transformation from a major textile nation to a textile power. This is also expected in the textile industry readjustment and revitalization plan.
From the China Textile Industry Association, the textile industry in the next 5 years will focus on 144 new standards, namely, new material standards, eco textile standards, functional textiles standards, key products and much-needed product standards in the market, including 65 items of national standard, 79 items of industrial standard, and 325 items of standard before 2000. It will also increase standardized input in funding, establish diversified investment and financing mechanisms, and guide enterprises to study, apply and publicize standards so as to become the leaders, investors and beneficiaries of standardization work.
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