Types And Skills Of Sewing Thread
Sewing thread Besides stitching, it also plays an ornamental role. Sewing thread Consumption And the cost may not be very large in the whole garment, but sewing efficiency, sewing quality and appearance quality are very important. Fabric It is the most difficult thing to grasp when to use what kind of thread.
Cotton and silk
Natural fibers mainly consist of cotton, silk and cotton fibers. The sewing thread has good strength and excellent heat resistance. It is suitable for high speed sewing and durable press. Its elasticity and wear resistance are slightly worse.
In addition to the ordinary soft line, there are also cotton lines which are treated with wax and light and treated by wire.
Wax light has improved strength and abrasion resistance, so that the frictional resistance of sewing can be reduced.
It is suitable for sewing hard fabric and leather fabric.
The mercerizing line is soft and glossy, and its strength is also improved. The handle is smooth and is used for medium and high grade cotton products.
Because the domestic related equipment did not reach the ideal toughness for the late processing of cotton sewing thread, the cotton thread is still easily broken in the impression.
Therefore, the scope of cotton yarn should not be very wide.
Silk is superior to cotton in gloss, elasticity, strength and wear resistance, but the price is obviously at a disadvantage. It is mainly used for sewing silk and high-end garments, but its heat resistance and strength are lower than that of polyester filament yarn.
Therefore, the polyester thread used in synthetic fibers is commonly used.
Polyester and polyester bombs
Polyester thread is widely used in garment sewing of cotton, chemical fiber and blended fabric due to its high strength, low shrinkage, good abrasion resistance and good heat resistance.
Polyester has filament, short silk and polyester low elastic silk thread.
Among them, polyester staple fiber is mainly used for sewing all kinds of cotton, polyester cotton chemical fiber, wool and blended fabric. It is currently the most widely used sewing thread.
Knitted apparel, such as sportswear, underwear and tights, is most commonly used in elastic polyester low elastic silk thread and nylon strength line.
In addition, the polyester and silk in the mixed fiber are better than the pure polyester in flexibility and gloss and toughness, so they are more widely used. The use of ultra-thin fabrics is also natural.
Nylon and blend
The nylon line has good abrasion resistance, high strength, good elasticity and Hikaruzawa Ryo. Because of its poor heat resistance, it is not suitable for high speed sewing and high temperature ironing fabrics.
Commonly used nylon filament yarn is suitable for sewing of chemical fiber garments and buttons and buttons for all kinds of garments.
The adaptation range of nylon and nylon monofilament is aimed at some elastic fabrics, that is, the larger tension fabrics, mostly used for cutting edges, trousers, sleeves and buttons in the garment manual operation, and can also be used for decorative rope, such as waist belt buckle loop in women's clothing, cuffs and hem of Chinese style dress.
The blended yarns are mainly polyester cotton blended and cored wire.
Polyester cotton yarn is made of polyester cotton blended, and its proportion is about 65:35.
This kind of line has good wear resistance and heat resistance, and its yarn quality is soft. It is also suitable for sewing and copying all kinds of cotton fabrics, chemical fibers and knitted fabrics.
The core line is made of cotton, which is polyester. Because of its high strength, flexible and low shrinkage, it has dual properties of cotton and polyester and is suitable for high-speed sewing of medium thick fabrics.
These sewing threads have wide potential for use.
Gold thread and silver thread
The silk decoration line is characterized by bright colors and elegant colors. The rayon decoration line is made of viscose, though its gloss and handle are good, but it is slightly inferior to silk.
In addition, the decorative effect of gold and silver wire is getting more and more attention.
Gold and silver wires, also known as process decorative lines, are obtained by coating colored fibers on polyester fibers.
Designs, lines and partial decoration for Chinese clothing and fashion.
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