Shoes Jinjiang Seize The Opportunity To Expand Development Space
"Historical experience has proved that Jinjiang's 30 years of reform and opening up is the process of" the more difficult it is to move forward ".
The more people are in a generally difficult environment, the more people in Jinjiang can catch up with life, seize the opportunity and expand the space for greater development. "The spirit of fighting for good wins can be more effective." Yang Yimin, member of the Standing Committee of the Quanzhou Municipal Committee and Secretary of the Jinjiang Municipal Committee, said when analyzing the economic form and how to take positive measures.
困難即是機遇 機遇亦是挑戰
Speaking of the current economic environment in Jinjiang is more difficult, so where is it difficult?
From the international economic situation, there are six main factors: first, the global inflationary pressure has intensified; the two is the spread of subprime lending in the United States; three is the slowdown in the world economy; four is the continuous surge of international oil prices; five is the frequent decline in the US dollar exchange rate; and six is the emergence of trade barriers. These six factors not only result in the decline of external demand, but also increase the export cost, which has a very realistic impact on the external economy of our city. At present, most of China's export products are labor-intensive and people's livelihood products. If importing countries liberate imports, they will have an impact on their national industries and price system, so foreign trade restrictions have repeatedly come up with new tactics. Now many industries in our city take the middle and lower oil products as the main raw materials, and the rise in oil prices directly increases production costs, coupled with the frequent depreciation of the US dollar, which makes manufacturers at a disadvantage in price negotiations, so the profit margins of export enterprises are squeezed.
From the domestic and local economic situation, there are also six factors: first, monetary tightening has a great impact on small and medium-sized enterprises, so that some enterprises in our city are facing financial difficulties. Although the scale enterprises are the main force of Jinjiang's industry, some small businesses stop production and go out of business and so on, which do not affect the economic fundamentals. However, the social problems such as increased unemployment, labor disputes, and stability of public security have attracted the attention of the city. Moreover, monetary tightening has no effect on big enterprises. Some large enterprises in the city have been involved in real estate development. They have occupied some of the production liquidity under tight monetary conditions. Once the housing market recovers slowly, some big enterprises will also face the problem of inflow of funds. Two, the overall rise in the prices of production factors has caused great cost pressures to enterprises. Coal, electricity, oil, steel and other basic energy and raw materials prices generally rose, labor costs in recent years with an average annual 10%% above the rate of increase, this year may reach 20%%, which has increased the difficulty of cost control. Three, land supply is still a major bottleneck restricting Jinjiang's economic development, which limits the development space of enterprises. Many projects and many enterprises are looking forward to land use. Some of them are waiting for three or five years. Some of them are unable to get land for a long time, so they have to move to the field to develop. Four, the relocation of enterprises and the outflow of tax sources objectively become a factor affecting the stamina of Jinjiang's economic and social development. The reasons for this are some economic laws and industrial laws. Some can not find reasons from the non economic level such as government efficiency, service quality and so on. Five, the weakness of the soft environment is weakening, and some new "inappropriate" hinders the pace of economic development. Enterprises often reflect the problem of soft environment and complain about the efficiency of government departments. According to the evaluation results of this year's 1000 enterprises conference, some departments are not very good in the eyes of enterprises. Six, there are former pacesetter, behind the pursuit of troops, outside the mountains and buildings outside the building, and the economic development potential needs to be further strengthened. The current economic situation has both disadvantages and advantages for Jinjiang. After half a year's efforts, the city has prevented the ups and downs of the economy, and has continued to rise steadily. In the joint response to tackling difficulties, it is hard for the city to feel the stability of the overall situation. In the first half of 2008, the Jinjiang municipal government, enterprises and the community adopted a series of positive and effective measures. The economic operation did not fluctuate significantly, and continued to maintain a steady upward trend. This shows that Jinjiang's economy and Jinjiang enterprises are more capable of dealing with difficulties and resolving risks.
Yang Yimin emphasized that all of these things must recognize the new problems and difficulties encountered at present. The purpose is to view the current economic situation comprehensively, objectively and dialectically, and to further develop the tradition of struggling for knowledge, grasping opportunities and struggling for survival in Jinjiang. We must cherish every effort and strive for advantages and disadvantages in the second half and even future development so as to realize the leap forward development of Jinjiang's economy and society.
解近憂
Faced with the difficulties encountered in the current economic development, the Jinjiang municipal government recognizes the factors that influence both domestic and international economic situation as well as its own problems. In order to solve its own problems and alleviate the impact of the economic situation, the city put forward the government, enterprises and society to interact and interact, and strive to find ways to solve problems in 7 aspects of land acquisition, land supply, financing and export.
First, we need to solve the problem of land expropriation. The progress of land expropriation is slow, the key projects will be difficult to push forward, and the economic development will lose momentum. The common interests of the broad masses of the people of Jinjiang will be affected. Nowadays, people regard land expropriation as "the first difficulty in the world", but we can not be afraid or helpless because of "difficulty". There are always more ways than difficulties. The key is to think more of ways, do more work, and grasp the unity of principle and flexibility. On the basis of strictly following the laws of the state, closely combining with the reality of Jinjiang and extensively soliciting the opinions of the masses, we should conscientiously formulate the guidance for land acquisition and demolition at the macro level, and study and adopt policies and measures in line with local realities in different regions and situations.
Two, we must solve the problem of land supply. The difficulty of land supply is mainly focused on the approval process. On the one hand, land management departments should give full play to the subjective initiative to speed up land approval; on the other hand, speed up land approval should not rely solely on land management departments. Owners, towns, streets and land management departments should form joint efforts, cooperate with each other, and work closely together to solve the problem of land supply. At the same time, we should also emphasize a concept change problem, emphasize the problem of revitalize the resources, increase land acquisition and storage according to law, and change the "project land" to "land for projects"; we should pay attention to revitalize idle land and factory buildings, and maximize the efficiency of land resources.
Three, we must crack down on financing difficulties. Not long ago, Jinjiang set up a Guarantee corporation financing by seven wolves. The government invested 30%%, but it did not take risks and did not participate in the distribution of profits. The establishment of the Guarantee Corporation provided financing guarantee for 3 small and medium-sized enterprises, and solved the financial problem. It can be seen that large enterprises have great potential in solving the financing difficulties of SMEs. We should encourage large enterprises and trade associations to take the lead in forming Guarantee Corporation and solve the financing problems of SMEs. At the same time, we should encourage brand enterprises to strengthen alliance and cooperation with small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen the capital integration, share participation and merger with the industrial chain as the link, so as to realize the vertical integration of industries and solve the financing difficulties of SMEs.
Four, we need to solve the problem of export difficulties. We should encourage trade associations to take the lead in forming price alliances, coordinate their positions and move forward in the export price negotiations, prevent vicious competition in prices, encourage enterprises to continue to optimize export channels, and not "put eggs in one basket". At the same time, we should actively guide enterprises to play the "brand" brand. Export enterprises with independent brands should try their best to set up independent marketing windows abroad, directly facing the information of foreign consumers and markets, and strive for more profit margins. Conditional enterprises should actively explore ways to acquire foreign brands, and use foreign brands to sell in the international market, thus effectively breaking trade barriers and resolving trade restrictions.
Fifthly, we must solve the problem of survival and development of enterprises. We should combine the improvement of management level, the enhancement of innovation ability and the right development strategy. In the current economic situation, it is an effective way to reduce enterprise costs by enhancing enterprise management to improve production and operation efficiency. Fundamentally speaking, in the long run, only by constantly enhancing the capability of independent innovation can we enhance our competitiveness and achieve the goal of making bigger, better, more productive, stronger and longer. At the same time, enterprises should take the initiative to conform to the pformation of economic development mode, and timely carry out strategic adjustment such as enterprise positioning, market positioning and marketing means.
Six, we must provide policy support. Leaders at all levels and relevant departments, including leaders at all levels, should pay attention to the operation of enterprises, help enterprises to tide over the current juncture and expand more space. At this year's conference of 1000 enterprises, there has been a system of city leaders linked to enterprises paying taxes more than 5 million yuan. All relevant departments should visit enterprises frequently, understand the situation and needs of the first line of production and operation, help enterprises solve their own problems that are difficult to solve, and formulate policies and measures to support the development of enterprises in a timely and targeted manner.
Seven, we should cultivate tax sources and track tax sources. Judging from the tax situation in the first half of the year, the towns and streets are very unbalanced. There are good, medium and bad, some are normal, and some are abnormal. Some towns and enterprises have strong production and strong consumption, but the tax revenue is not going to go. We should pay attention to finding out the causes and finding countermeasures. What is more important is to support and encourage enterprises to increase capital, expand new projects, and cultivate new tax sources. The tax department is the main body of tax work, and other departments and towns and streets have different responsibilities.
謀長遠
In the face of the difficulties and problems encountered in the current economic development, if the above 7 aspects are intended to "solve worries", the more important thing is to "seek long-term development" and firmly grasp the major, strategic and fundamental issues in the economic work, strive to grasp the general trend, make good progress, and promote the sound and rapid development of the economy and society, so as to realize the pformation, upgrading and leaping of development. In regard to how to promote long-term development, Jinjiang has stepped up efforts to readjust its industrial structure, deepen its brand strategy and vigorously implement its strategy of talent development.
First of all, we must unswervingly implement the project driven strategy. This is the fundamental and strategic support for sustained economic development and enhanced development potential. In addition to attracting investment and new projects, we should attach great importance to the issue of capital expansion and increase the pace of construction of the carrier projects in addition to speeding up the construction progress of the monomer projects. We should make use of the national export processing zone as a carrier to bring in high-tech projects. We should start the construction of the provincial equipment manufacturing base and make it an important support for increasing the proportion of heavy chemical industry in Jinjiang. We should scientifically plan and plan the national sports industry base, fully play the foundation and advantages of the existing sports industry, and make the sports industry economy bigger and stronger so as to make it a new engine for promoting structural adjustment and urban pformation.
Two, we should actively and actively adjust the industrial structure. The hope of pformation and upgrading of traditional industries lies in relying on scientific and technological progress and optimizing management to enhance the capability of independent innovation. Nowadays, enterprises attach great importance to R & D investment, and the enthusiasm of introducing advanced technology is very high. Some leading enterprises' R & D investment has accounted for 5%%~10%% of annual sales. The government emphasizes that we should give correct guidance and positive encouragement. If the sales volume of the enterprise is 1 billion or 2 billion, then the R & D investment will be 50 million or 1 hundred million, which fully reflects the enhancement of the consciousness of scientific and technological progress and the ability of independent innovation. This is the biggest competitiveness. On the other hand, we should encourage the introduction, cultivation and development of new and high technology industries. For the high-tech enterprises that have already landed, they should reserve sufficient land for their efforts and bring in supporting enterprises.
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