Sustainable Development Of Chemical Fiber Industry, Vigorously Develop "Green Fiber" Recycled Chemical Fiber Shuffle.
At present, the environmental protection policy is more and more strict. Vigorously developing "green fiber" is related to the sustainable development of the entire textile and chemical fiber industry.
Recycling chemical fiber (also known as recycled chemical fiber) is one of the important varieties of "green fiber", its typical characteristics are in line with the development concept of circular economy.
In order to guide China's regenerated chemical fiber enterprises to promote sustainable development and intensify the elimination of backward and merger and reorganization efforts, the Ministry of industry and Commerce recently issued the notice on organizing the announcement of the 2018 regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) industry specification bulletin, and organized the second batch of regenerated chemical fiber Dimensional (polyester) industry standard announcement work.
Entrusted by the Ministry of consumer goods industry of the Ministry of industry and commerce, in May 11th, China Chemical Fiber Industry Association organized dozens of regenerated chemical fiber enterprises in China to convene the "regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) industry standard announcement work conference" in Shaoxing Zhejiang beauty New Material Co., Ltd.
The meeting interpreted the standard conditions for the regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) industry, and discussed some concrete practices in the green development of the regenerated chemical fiber enterprises, some "pain points" in the development of the industry, and how to develop the regeneration enterprises in the new policy environment.
He Yanli, vice president of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, said: "the sustainable development of chemical fiber is directly related to the sustainable development of the textile industry and the national economy.
The application field of chemical fiber is not only for the use of household textiles, but also for industrial use. Its sustainable development should reduce the consumption of oil resources, while recycled chemical fiber has the outstanding characteristics of green, low carbon and sustainable development.
Next, the proportion of recycled fiber in the total amount of chemical fiber will be higher. "
"Specification conditions" set clear objectives, strengthen guidance.
Recycled fiber is made from waste bottles, plastic and waste textiles, which is made of chemical or physical means combined with spinning technology. It can continue to be applied in textile, materials and other fields.
At present, the regenerated chemical fibers produced by Chinese enterprises are basically recycled polyester fibers.
In order to promote structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) industry, prevent low-level redundant construction, reduce waste of resources, encourage the comprehensive utilization of regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) with high quality, high efficiency and high value, and promote the sustainable and healthy development of industry, according to the principles of rational layout, adjustment of structure, encouraging innovation, saving resources, reducing consumption, protecting environment and safe production, the Ministry of industry and Commerce officially promulgated the "Specification for regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) industry" in June 2015 (hereinafter referred to as "standard conditions").
The specification conditions have carried out more detailed specifications for the production layout, production capacity, process and equipment requirements of regenerated enterprises (including production scale, process, new construction and reconstruction of the regenerated chemical fiber (polyester) project should meet the process and equipment requirements), resource consumption indicators (water consumption, material consumption, energy consumption), quality and management, environmental protection and so on.
Taking the material consumption in the resource consumption index as an example, the standard conditions stipulate that the unit consumption of regenerated raw materials is less than 1.25 tons / ton, the unit consumption of recycled polyester staple fiber is less than 1.03 tons / ton, and the unit consumption of pre oriented Silk raw material in regenerated polyester filament is below 1.03 tons / ton, and the total consumption of raw material of recycled draft filament is less than 1.05 tons / ton.
In 2016, the Ministry of industry and Commerce announced the first batch of 28 enterprises that met the "standard conditions", including 7 regenerative enterprises in Cixi.
As we all know, Cixi is an important cluster of regenerated chemical fibers in China. There are more than 20 local enterprises producing recycled chemical fiber, and a large number of trade oriented enterprises that develop around the regenerated industrial chain are gathered.
"At that time, 10 regenerated enterprises were actively declaring, and each enterprise had a large number of materials.
The information of the 10 enterprises is very heavy. When I declare, I pull a big box.
Lu Kejun, Secretary General of Cixi recycling chemical fiber industry association recalled.
Li Jun, general manager of Hangzhou Hai Ke Fiber Co., Ltd., said: "specification conditions" play an important leading role in the healthy development of the recycling industry, and put forward clearer requirements for the development of regenerated enterprises.
When enterprises declare, they need to conduct self-examination according to the requirements of "standard conditions", which has virtually promoted the standardized development of enterprises.
According to introducing, Hai Ke fiber produces regenerated polyester staple fiber mainly, the output of its regenerated product in 2017 is about 70 thousand tons.
"Today, when the economy enters the" new normal ", regenerative enterprises must respond positively to the call of the state and industry, and standardize their own development with higher requirements and standards.
Enterprises should carry out work on benchmarks in accordance with the relevant requirements of "specification conditions".
Hangzhou Best Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd. executive vice president Zhao Li said.
Zhu Jianxun, President of Anhui East Jin Resources Recycling Technology Co., Ltd., said: "to develop circular economy and promote green development, enterprises must first self-discipline in regulating operation.
From the perspective of the whole industry, the regenerative industry is a strategic emerging industry, and it needs further standardization to accelerate the elimination of inefficient production capacity. "
He Yanli pointed out: "standard conditions" guide the industry to develop in a healthy direction. Through efforts, the quality of the development of the recycling industry will further improve. In this process, enterprises unable to meet the environmental protection requirements will be eliminated, and the industry will enter a new stage of development.
"Compliance with the specification conditions" will become the basis for the relevant departments of the state to carry out work on the project construction, investment record, land supply, EIA approval and credit injection of the regenerative industry.
In the future, regenerated enterprises which do not conform to the "standard conditions" will face more difficult living environment.
Of course, "standard conditions" itself will keep pace with the times.
Under the strict environmental protection policy, it is the general trend to implement strict standards in the subdivision industry. Therefore, in order to develop better, the regenerative enterprises must conform to the general trend.
At the meeting, the relevant representatives from the consumer goods industry division of the Ministry of industry and Commerce explained after the interpretation of the "standard conditions".
Standardization is the development demand of the industry itself.
Under the new policy environment and competition situation, the more standardized development is first the development demand of the regenerative enterprise and the industry itself.
Li Deli, deputy director of the Development Department of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, said that in 2017, the output of China's regenerated chemical fiber was about 6 million tons. The overall operation of the industry was greatly influenced by the policy of "prohibiting foreign garbage entry, promoting the implementation of the import and export management system of solid waste" and the commodity price.
"In addition to regenerated filament, recycled chemical fiber enterprises generally showed shortages of raw materials in 2017, low product inventories, good sales in the good season, not bad sales in the off-season, filling, filling, coloured, functional, differential, exclusive products, and other normal varieties.
It is worth noting that in 2017, the prices of raw and recycled raw materials and chemical fiber products were the closest in years.
Due to the significant reduction in import of raw materials, some regenerative enterprises have chosen raw polyester chips and bottle flakes to produce products in the case of prices close to or even upside down with recycled raw materials.
Li Deli said.
Even in the face of factors such as policy adjustment and the price approaching of native products, the upgrading of the regenerative enterprises still persisting in the market has not stopped.
Li Jun introduced: "in recent years, the company has adopted a large number of automation, efficient, energy-saving equipment, laying the foundation for large capacity production.
The company has been implementing green cleaner production, such as VOC gas removal rate has reached 90%.
Zhao Li introduced, Best company through energy conservation, technological pformation, actively carry out cleaner production work, so that the company's energy consumption decreased significantly.
Since 2017, the company has started using natural gas boilers, which has greatly reduced sulfur dioxide and dust emissions.
The wastewater is reused for production through physicochemical treatment and two stage biochemical treatment, which has achieved circular utilization and effectively reduced the amount of fresh water.
The company also managed to control the breakage rate and spinning process to reduce the consumption of raw materials.
The products of Anhui East Jin Resources Recycling Technology Co., Ltd. include regenerated polyester filament and regenerated polyester staple, and regenerated polyester knitted fabric and woven fabric. The annual production capacity of regenerated knitted fabric is about 5000 tons.
Zhu Jianxun introduced that Jieshou City is an important recycling base for plastic recycling in China, of which 40% is PET.
70% of the raw materials used by the company are purchased locally. The regenerated PET staple products are sold to Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and 40% of the regenerated polyester filament is used for the production of woven and knitted regenerated fabrics.
The materials used by Dong Jin company are pure regenerated. 40% of the fiber products belong to the raw liquid coloring fiber, which can be used for printing and dyeing in the downstream, and neutral oil additives are also used in production.
The company turns the leftover leftover material into foam material and reproduces, and carries out the variable frequency control of the power equipment.
At present, the company has 3 boilers, of which 1 are fired biomass resources and the other two are burning natural gas.
At the same time, the company's emissions and effluent discharge are up to standard.
Taking sewage treatment as an example, the company adopts the new technology of microbial technology plus membrane to build two sewage treatment stations, and the daily handling capacity of sewage is about 2600 tons.
Moreover, after being treated by enterprises, the sewage will be concentrated again in the park.
"When we first entered the industrial park, we were only an enterprise with an annual output of 15 thousand tons of recycled polyester staple fiber, but now the company's capacity has increased 70 times, and its efficiency has increased 440 times, which has been developing rapidly.
At present, the company is planning new projects, including the annual production of 100 thousand tons of regenerated raw material coloring filament yarn, new spray cloth 200 million meters.
Zhu Jianxun said.
Better development still expects "periphery" to give strength
Although the regenerative industry is a strategic emerging industry, the development of the industry still has a long way to go, whether it is from the perfection of the whole society's circular economy system or from the public's acceptance of recycled products.
This means that if the industry wants to develop better, it is far from enough to break through internally.
Policies are critical to the support of renewable industries and enterprises.
In this regard, Lou Baoliang, President of Zhejiang beauty New Material Co., Ltd., has a deep feeling.
"The rapid development of the company since its establishment, the newly constructed annual output of 60 thousand tons of sliced spinning differential regeneration chemical fiber project will soon be put into operation, in June will also start the annual output of 66 thousand tons of three phase pformation project.
The development of the company has been supported by governments at all levels, such as Zhejiang and Shaoxing.
We should work together for the cause of regeneration. "
Lou Baoliang said.
According to the introduction, the new material of beauty has become the leader of the recycling industry of polyester fiber in the domestic chemical industry. The company uses waste textiles as raw materials, and thoroughly decomposes the raw materials into new polyester fibers through chemical decomposition, and removes pigments, colors and impurities.
In the course of the development of enterprises, the local government has received some practical support for the enterprises in the application of tax rates, recycling of waste textiles and so on.
Zhu Jianxun also indicated that the investment and operation conditions of Jiwu Industrial Park in Jieshou City are superior, investment promotion policies are preferential, the government's services are in place, the park's functions and infrastructure are complete, manpower and raw material resources are abundant, all these have created favorable external conditions for the development of enterprises.
However, in the industry view, policy support for the regeneration industry can be more diversified.
Zhu Jianxun said: "in addition to taxation, we should give greater support to government procurement.
The whole society should also increase the guidance of consumption and regenerative products, so that more people can have the consciousness of consuming regenerated products.
Over the past few years, He Yanli has made suggestions on many occasions. The government should give the regenerative industry certain inclination from government procurement to support regeneration.
industry
At the same time, we should increase the significance of promoting consumption of recycled products in the whole society, so that more people will know the value of consumer recycled products for environmental protection.
"China Chemical Fiber Association is actively coordinating communication, hoping to regenerate.
fibre
Products can be included in the list of government procurement.
At the same time, it is very important to guide the cognition of our consumers. In fact, many international brands recognize recycled fiber.
In the past, there was a misunderstanding about recycled fibers in China. In fact, recycled fiber products were very safe.
In the future, the whole society should strengthen popular science education in this regard. "
He Yanli said.
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