4 Countermeasures For The Problems Of Energy Saving And Emission Reduction In The Textile Industry
Over the years, with the development of economy, the upgrading of industrial structure and the expansion of scale, the situation of energy saving and emission reduction in China is becoming increasingly serious.
Spin
There are many problems in the process of energy saving and emission reduction. The energy conservation and emission reduction in textile industry is a systematic project. It is possible to achieve optimal results by considering all industrial links and adopting various energy-efficient technologies and equipment.
From the annual comprehensive data sheet of textile industry enterprises, we can see that China's development mode is still relatively extensive, energy consumption and emissions are not constrained.
However, at present, the textile industry is facing
Raw material
With the increase of prices, the reduction of export tax rebates, the aggravation of international trade frictions and the appreciation of the renminbi, the textile industry is very necessary to actively carry out the work of energy conservation and emission reduction in order to meet the needs of development.
Under the current situation, the textile industry can make the textile industry realize its scientific, civilized and sound and fast development by taking a new road of industrialization with Chinese characteristics, which is characterized by high technology content, good economic returns, less environmental pollution, full exertion of human resources and low consumption of resources, so as to continuously meet the demand of domestic and foreign markets for different types of textiles and enhance the competitiveness of the textile industry in the economic market.
But at present, there are the following problems in energy saving and emission reduction in China's textile industry.
1, investment in energy conservation and emission reduction is insufficient.
In China, the incentive system for energy saving and emission reduction is still not perfect. The profit margin of textile enterprises in the process of production and marketing is relatively low, and the input of funds and manpower for energy saving and emission reduction is seriously insufficient.
2, basic management is relatively weak.
In our textile enterprises, the management of energy and water is relatively weak, and there is not enough emphasis on the management of energy reduction in production, resulting in excessive emissions of energy and pollutants.
3, technological innovation is not enough.
Although China's textile enterprises have made many efforts in energy conservation and emission reduction, the innovative technology level of textile technology still needs to be improved.
In the production process, there are still many problems in the process of R & D and application of new technologies, new technologies and new equipment for energy saving and emission reduction. The core technology is relatively limited and the effect of emission reduction needs to be improved.
4, the collaborative development between industrial chains is not enough.
It is necessary to coordinate the different industries in the textile industry. The implementation of energy conservation and emission reduction is not only a single link, but also depends on the common collaboration of the whole industry.
In the current economic environment, data show that in China's printing and dyeing processes, the amount of energy consumed, water consumption and pollution generated before dyeing and finishing accounts for more than 60% of the total pollution.
Aiming at the problems of energy saving and emission reduction in textile industry, our countermeasures are as follows:
1, adjust the industrial structure and update backward production technology and equipment.
In the energy conservation and emission reduction work, the textile industry should speed up the pace of upgrading backward technology and equipment, and increase the innovation and replacement of backward production capacity.
While adjusting the industry, we should also speed up the development of low emission and low consumption textile process products and technologies, and enhance the research and development of high value-added textile products and technologies.
In the production process, we should gradually reduce the proportion of products with low added value and high emissions.
Strict control of the new printing and dyeing production line, on-line monitoring of wastewater discharge from printing and dyeing links and operation of wastewater treatment facilities, and environmental protection departments should be ordered to stop production and rectification.
In environmental protection, the government should pay attention to policies to guide textile enterprises to save energy and reduce emissions, and then promote the adjustment of industrial structure and achieve the goal of energy conservation and emission reduction.
2, pay attention to energy saving and emission reduction, and strengthen enterprise basic management.
In the work of energy conservation and emission reduction, enterprises should unify the idea of environmental protection and emission reduction in all sectors of production, and publicize the necessity of energy conservation and emission reduction, so that employees can actively participate in the work of energy conservation and emission reduction.
In the management system of enterprises, we should establish and improve the responsibility system for energy conservation and emission reduction, strengthen the management and leadership of energy saving and emission reduction, improve the allocation of all kinds of measuring instruments, and formulate the assessment and management system for energy saving and emission reduction, and make scientific and reasonable formulation and improvement according to the actual situation of enterprises.
3, strengthening technological innovation of enterprises
Selection of efficient, energy saving, environmental protection, water saving technology and dyeing and finishing equipment to reduce pollutant emissions and energy consumption in the production process.
4, strengthen energy conservation and emission reduction education, publicity and training efforts.
Upgrading textile
industry
The effect of energy conservation and emission reduction should be taken in various ways to publicize the importance of energy conservation, environmental protection and energy environment in the whole textile industry, organize employees and managers to carry out energy statistics, measurement and management knowledge training, encourage employees to learn their own professional knowledge, and carry out energy-saving and emission reduction measures to promote activities, so that textile enterprises employees can understand the measures and methods of energy conservation and emission reduction, and cultivate awareness of energy saving and emission reduction.
The relevant departments have launched the information exchange and service platform for energy conservation and emission reduction for textile enterprises.
China's textile industry is an important industry with international competitive advantages, and also bears the arduous task of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Over strengthening technological innovation, adjusting industrial structure, upgrading backward production process and equipment, and strengthening energy conservation and emission reduction education, publicity and training can effectively enhance the efficiency of energy conservation and emission reduction in textile industry, and promote the development of environment-friendly and resource-saving society.
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