2014 Zhejiang Silk Enterprises Suffered Huge Losses.

According to the Zhejiang Silk Association, the 87 provinces in the province

Statistics of the financial situation of enterprises, in 2014 1~11 months, 87 enterprises completed 20 billion 336 million yuan of industrial gross output value, and realized sales income of 24 billion 885 million yuan, of which 33 enterprises were losing money and 37.93% of their losses.

Profits and losses are offset, making a profit of 902 million 262 thousand yuan.

In November, the total profit volume of Reeling Enterprises in Zhejiang continued to suffer losses, with a deficit of 73.33% and a sharp increase in the volume of losses. The total profit margin of silk spinning enterprises increased a lot compared with the same period last year. The total profit of weaving enterprises, printing and dyeing enterprises and other enterprises decreased year by year, and the total profit of garment enterprises increased slightly.

The losses in November were extended on the basis of losses in the first half of the year.

In the first half of 2014, the total output value of Zhejiang silk enterprises was 10 billion 518 million yuan, 37 enterprises were losing money, and the loss was 42.53%.

The development situation of silk enterprises is still not optimistic in the second half of the year.

Recently, the Zhejiang Silk Association

Wang Wei, director of the Zhejiang provincial silk enterprise conference, introduced the economic performance of Zhejiang silk industry in 2014.

The difficulties in silk weaving industry were aggravated, the output of silk industry was reduced, the efficiency decreased, the amount of silk export decreased by two digits, the export volume was only half of the highest year, and the difficult situation of the silk industry was difficult to reverse in the short term.

Zhejiang is known as the "Silk house" reputation. Why is today's Silkworm traditional agriculture characteristic industry going from bad to worse?

Perhaps not long ago, a survey conducted by the Zhejiang Provincial Department of agriculture can give us some inspiration.

The survey showed that silkworm breeding and silkworm cocoons in Zhejiang have declined for 6 consecutive years since 2008.

What is even more worrying is that, after 6 consecutive years of shrinkage, last year, the production of spring silkworms in Zhejiang province was still decreasing. Spring silkworm rearing and silkworm cocoons were reduced by more than 10%.

The main reasons for the continuous decline of the sericulture industry are: low comprehensive productivity and weak market competitiveness.

Compared with tea and fruit, the output and efficiency of silkworm eggs with Mu output value of only 3077 yuan are extremely low, which leads to sericulture industry in the increasingly fierce competition in the industry, and has always been in a weak position, with a low scale and a traditional production mode.

Compared with other industries, the degree of intensification of sericulture industry is low, and it is mainly based on small-scale household operation.

Influenced by the reform of scientific research system and the constraints of sericultural industry, the investment in silkworm basic research is seriously insufficient, the loss of scientific research personnel is very low, and there is a lack of practical new achievements for popularization and application.

At the same time, the cocoon purchasing mechanism is not standardized, the market is low, the competition is artificially priced, and the interests of agriculture, industry and trade are divided for a long time.

Therefore, Zhejiang province is increasing.

At the same time, we should formulate long-term industrial development plans, protect the enthusiasm of mulberry silkworm mulberry and raise silkworms, and promote the economic development of sericulture in the region. At the same time, we must also strengthen investment in scientific and technological innovation.