Fujian Shoe Enterprises Look Forward To More Powerful Drugs To Save Enterprises

Fujian's exports are urgent!

In November last year, the value of Fujian's foreign trade imports and exports dropped by 15.7% last year. In January this year, Fujian's foreign trade import and export value dropped 15.9% again.

At present, foreign trade enterprises are suffering from the unprecedented loss of orders.

At this moment, in the face of the 31 rescue policies promulgated by the central government and the provincial and municipal governments, the Fujian private enterprises such as the finance and Mao Group have made such an urgent call to boost their confidence: the "good medicine" to save enterprises must be more fierce.

When the economic crisis worsened and the export enterprises were seriously injured, the world was in urgent need, China was in urgent need and Fujian was in urgent danger when the financial crisis broke out in September last year.

Statistics from the General Administration of Customs show that the total value of imports and exports in November 2008 was 189 billion 890 million US dollars, down 9% from the same period last year. This is the first time that China's imports and exports have suffered negative growth since June 2001.

"The city gate is on fire."

Fujian's import and export trade has been declining since last November.

In January this year, the import and export volume of Fujian once again declined, and the value of imports and exports dropped by 15.9% compared with the same period last year.

Among them, exports of US $4 billion 480 million and imports of US $1 billion 390 million decreased by 3.4% and 40.7% respectively.

Lin Qiang, general manager of Putian Hualin vegetable base Co., Ltd., worried, "in recent years, the exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar has been declining, and the export price of vegetables is not ideal, and export sales have also declined."

Cai Jinhui, chairman of Putian Huafeng shoes industry Co., Ltd. and Fujian Voight sporting goods Co., Ltd. is more blunt. "Exports began to decline by 20-30% in the fourth quarter of last year."

Since the second half of 2008, when the enterprises were in urgent need, the central government and the Fujian provincial government have issued a series of supporting policies to promote the expansion of domestic demand for exports. In September 11th last year, the central government proposed a comprehensive clean-up and inspection of all kinds of administrative and administrative charges for SMEs, and rectification and cancellation of unreasonable charges involving enterprises.

Then, from November 1st last year, our country once again raised the export tax rebate rate of some textiles and clothing from 13% to 14%, and the export tax rebate rate of some toy products increased to 14%. Since December 1st last year, China has raised the export tax rebate rate for 3770 commodities. In January 1st this year, China also increased the export tax rebate rate of some mechanical and electrical products with high technical content and high added value. In February 1st, China's textile and clothing export rebate rate increased from 14% to 15%.

In addition to the mention of the export tax rebate rate, in November 5th last year, China also introduced 4 trillion measures to pry domestic demand.

It refers to the implementation of the VAT reform in all regions and all sectors of the country, encouraging technological pformation of enterprises, reducing the burden of enterprises by 120 billion yuan, lifting the scale of credit restrictions on commercial banks, reasonably expanding the scale of credit, and increasing credit support to SMEs.

At the same time, Fujian province has also launched a series of rescue measures in succession: in November last year, Fujian introduced ten measures to expand domestic demand and promote growth.

It refers to the establishment of provincial enterprises' capital chain emergency support working capital and the implementation of the key reform measures such as the implementation of value-added tax pformation. Since January 1, 2009, enterprises in all industries (VAT general taxpayers) have deducted the value-added tax they purchased from machinery and equipment, encouraged enterprises to invest and expedited technological renovation and pformation, and reduced the VAT levy rate of small-scale taxpayers to 3%.

In view of the fact that Fujian's small and medium-sized enterprises are more and more dependent on foreign countries, the Fujian provincial finance department has also put forward a provincial unified burden method for implementing the export tax rebate super base.

No matter whether the central government or the local government has issued various policies, it is like a good medicine to cure enterprises. The starting point is not to lighten the burden of enterprises and save enterprises.

It is estimated that the consumption tax will only be reduced by 3 billion 305 million yuan for Fujian taxpayers.

For this reason, most of the enterprises' reactions are like Liu Yonghui, chairman of Shenghui logistics group of Fujian province.

Of course, it can not solve all the problems faced by enterprises, nor can it be cured. "

However, the foreign trade enterprises are still like the camel in the strong sun.

Why on earth is this?

"This is because the policy is not much concerned about the exchange rate and tax rate most concerned by enterprises."

Zhou Xuncai, chairman of the national production and sale of the biggest brand of children's clothing and the chairman of Fujian's largest foreign trade clothing export leading enterprise, Mao Mao Group, does not seem to be fully aware of the "key points" of the enterprises.

In this regard, Cai Jinhui also felt empathy, "after the financial crisis, to encourage enterprises to expand exports, the export tax rebates for shoes increased to 13%, or four percentage points lower than the previous peak of 17%.

It should be said that the increase of export tax rebates is helpful to enterprises, but many other supporting policies are invisible to enterprises.

It is said that there is no case in the province that the well-known trademark can be mortgaged by the state.

The pain of the loss of orders also afflicts the upstream textile enterprises of clothing.

Zheng Wu, general manager of Changle Xincheng Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd., frankly stated, "whether there is a big improvement in the survival of enterprises is mainly reflected in the market, and now the market trend is not clear.

Now the whole international market is shrinking, and this market is not dependent on the policies of one country. "

Because of this, Zhou can only think that the 19 policies of the central government, such as raising the export rebate rate and implementing preferential loan interest rates, are the 12 policies of the provincial and municipal governments, such as incremental export incentives and greater support for export credit insurance.

Zhou Xuncai said that for this reason, the government's macroeconomic regulation and control is nothing more than the use of two tools, namely, monetary policy and fiscal policy.

Monetary policy is carried out through commercial banks, and commercial banks themselves are enterprises. Enterprises aim at avoiding risks and pursuing profits. This determines that banks will only add icing on the cake.

Many excellent small and medium sized foreign trade enterprises are in steady operation and are badly in need of capital to enrich their blood. However, banks have set up a lot of harsh conditions, resulting in these enterprises having to shrink their fronts and even stop them.

Similarly, fiscal policy is also carried out through government departments such as taxation and Economic Commission. In fact, what the enterprises really need is fiscal policy, that is, tax reduction, tax exemption, tax rebate or refund, loan discount and so on.

Why do we seek to make the best of our policy?

Professor Yang Yongzhong, director and doctoral tutor of the Department of economics and management, School of management, Fuzhou University, explores the comprehensive effects of policy from four aspects: "one is the macroeconomic environment."

Under the background of the global economic recession, the policies adopted by the state only play an adjustment role. However, this adjustment is closely related to the recovery of the whole economy; the two is the matching of macroeconomic policies.

Industrial policy is only one aspect.

In addition to the supply level, the government should consider how to promote consumption at the level of demand, such as raising the threshold of personal income tax, implementing subsidies to farmers from home appliances to the countryside, and issuing vouchers to the public like Chengdu, Dongguan and Hangzhou.

Only when the policy of promoting consumption keeps pace with the market can we really stimulate consumption. The three is the pmission of industrial policies.

The process of policy pmission will inevitably bring some obstruction, which requires a supervision mechanism to ensure unimpeded policy, and the four is the time lag of policy.

There is a lag in the effect of policy, and no policy can be immediate. "

Huang Kean, Dean of Fujian Institute of foreign economic relations and trade and Career Technical College, threw out such a proposal: "the government can also build an" export loan fund "to enable enterprises to use loans abroad to participate in various forms of fairs, exhibitions, ordering societies and online docking sessions.

In the Special Consultative Conference on "supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises" at the beginning of this year, Chen Daming, the Deputy Secretary of the United Front Department of the Fujian provincial Party committee and the party secretary of the Fujian Provincial Federation of industry and commerce, suggested that the government should focus on the following aspects when it comes to helping enterprises: "in order to solve the specific difficulties and practical problems existing in small and medium-sized enterprises, we should start with the implementation of various policies for the benefit of enterprises and clean up various taxes and fees collection projects. The support must be supported unconditionally; the charging standard should be lowered immediately; the abolition must be abolished; the reduction should be waiver; and the slow delivery must be fulfilled."

More clothing investment information, click here to enter the responsibility editor: Wang Xiaonan