Promoting Cleaner Production Of Leather Enterprises Is An Industry Trend.

In order to strengthen the energy saving and emission reduction in leather industry, we should make room for economic sustainable development. Various regions have made suggestions, and the main areas of leather making have also adopted very special measures. In 2007, the first emission trading center of the whole country was settled in Jiaxing, and in 2008, Huzhou established the system of paid use and trading of emission permits. From 2009, Jiangsu issued the Interim Measures for the verification and approval of the emission quota of the main pollutant discharge of pollutants in the Taihu drainage basin of Jiangsu Province, and went to Fujian Quanzhou to actively explore the emission trading mechanism, and strive to introduce relevant systems and regulations this year. The emission trading mechanism has gradually become a powerful measure for the government to guide leather enterprises to clean production. What is the emission trading mechanism? Emission trading is one of the important economic policies to allocate and protect environmental resources through market means. The main idea is to establish a legal right to discharge pollutants, that is, the right to discharge pollutants, and to allow such rights to be bought and sold as commodities, so as to control the discharge of pollutants. The savings and emission targets of enterprises will become a kind of "valuable resources" that can be used for transactions, which can be used for business transactions between enterprises and enterprises, or can be "stored" in order to expand their own development needs. Those who are unable to ignore or ignore the use of pollution reduction measures and lead to the lack of emission targets in their hands will have to purchase pollution indicators from the market or other enterprises according to market prices. A kind of Emissions trading system not only embodies the "total control" pollutant control strategy, but also relies on market means to enable enterprises to take the initiative to achieve the goal of "total control". After the government has approved the total amount of pollutants in the region, the right to discharge pollutants will enter the market for trading, and the right to reduce emissions can be bought and sold on the two tier market. Sex. Can enterprises pay attention to the fairness of initial rights? Jiaxing became the first area to eat crabs. Other problems are relatively easy to say, but the fairness of the initial rights has become the biggest problem that plagued the EPA. Jiaxing stipulates that enterprises established before November 1, 2007 recognize their emission rights. In November 1, 2007, newly built enterprises or enterprises that need to expand their production capacity must obtain partial emission rights from other enterprises, so that they can be put into production. For such a regulation, the old enterprises are very satisfied, but the newly established enterprises are suffering. Some experts likened it to "family planning", and the enterprises established first have the opportunity. Other places are also plagued by this problem. Jiangsu has been entangled in the initial emission permits for a long time. Until recently, it has issued the Provisional Regulations on the verification and approval of the emission quota of the main pollutants for the discharge of pollutants in the Taihu River Basin of Jiangsu Province recently (hereinafter referred to as the "measures"), and has determined the contents of the purchase and approval of the main water pollutants discharge targets of the industrial enterprises in Taihu. It is stipulated that the annual discharge of chemical oxygen demand less than 10 tons (calculated according to the effluent concentration of sewage treatment plant) should be taken into account in the centralized treatment of the sewage treatment plant where the wastewater is connected to the pilot plant. The new COD emission targets for new, expanded or expanded urban sewage treatment plants in November 20, 2008 and beyond should meet the requirements of local total control. The environmental protection department will check with the sewage treatment plant the purchase and purchase situation of the pollutant discharge index of each takeover enterprise, and take over the purchase certificate of the sewage unit. Price setting is a complicated process. Trading must make price. The transaction price of Jiaxing is as follows: the price of purchasing index from the trading center to enterprises is COD5 yuan / ton, SO21.5 yuan / ton. The purchase price of an enterprise to a trading center is not uniform. Printing and dyeing, chemical industry and other heavy polluting industries purchase the highest price of COD, 80 thousand yuan / ton; moderately polluting enterprises 60 thousand yuan / ton, in line with the industry oriented development industry to encourage 50 thousand yuan / ton, and the government's purchase of emission rights prices are unchanged. The price of SO2 is 20 thousand yuan / ton. At present, a purchase or sale is a twenty year indicator. A kind of The transaction price of Jiangsu province is as follows: before November 20, 2008, industrial enterprises that had passed the EIA approval and the annual chemical oxygen demand was more than 10 tons, the chemical oxygen demand index was collected by 2250 yuan / ton; the annual chemical oxygen demand of 10 tons or more was taken over by enterprises (according to the effluent concentration of sewage treatment plant) and the industrial waste water was more than 80% (80%), the chemical oxygen demand index was levied at 1300 yuan / ton. If the annual discharge of chemical oxygen demand is 10 tons or less, the sewage disposal units which are centralized to deal with the waste water entering the pilot sewage treatment plant shall bear the paid use fee and the price of chemical oxygen demand index is 1300 yuan / ton. In November 20, 2008 and beyond, the new CBM units, including takeover enterprises, were approved by the EIA, and the new cod index was collected at 4500 yuan / ton. All the take over enterprises must go directly to the local environmental protection department for the purchase of emission targets. At the second session of the Eleventh National People's Congress held in March 5, 2009, Premier Wen Jiabao pointed out that we should actively carry out the pilot scheme for emissions trading. It can be predicted that emissions trading will act as an important measure to save energy and reduce emissions in 2009. More and more tanning areas will be adopted to achieve cleaner production of tanning industry and a blue sky for tannery residents. More clothing investment information, click here to enter the responsibility editor: Wang Xiao Nan.