Where Is The Low Utilization Rate Of Old Clothes?
< p > when spring and summer alternate, many families will encounter a practical problem when arranging wardrobes: some old clothes are not placed anywhere, they will never wear them again, and no need is left around, so it is too wasteful to throw them away directly.
A tough question is how to deal with the old < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > < /p >
< p > according to the data of China Resources Comprehensive Utilization Association, at present, about 26 million tons of old clothes are thrown into trash cans each year, and the utilization rate is less than 1%.
A large number of old clothes finally entered the landfill and incineration plants, which not only caused the waste of resources, but also greatly increased the burden on the environment.
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< p > < strong > how to make better use of < /strong > < /p >
< p > reporter survey found that, according to the average life expectancy of a piece of clothing is 3~4 years, if China's average annual purchase of 5~10 pieces of new clothes per person, each person abandons 1~3 old clothes each year, the annual output of 1 billion 300 million clothing will reach 1 billion 300 million ~40 billion pieces.
The average use of a T-shirt is about 60 grams of cotton.
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< p > > Beijing a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > Guo Yan, Professor of college business school, told reporters that domestic and overseas recycling of clothes can be roughly divided into 4 situations: two times use, disposal and reuse of special fabrics, landfill and incineration.
Most of the clothes used today are made of blended fabrics. If they are used as landfill materials for waste disposal, it will take quite a long time for cotton and linen materials to be worn in daily clothing, not to mention man-made materials such as chemical fibers.
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"P >" so I advocate using the two way to solve the problem of old clothes recycling.
The next two uses will account for 90% of the old clothes handling. "
Guo Yan said.
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< p > < strong > why is the donation channel blocked? < /strong > < /p >
< p > at present, the market of our old clothes recycling is still in the embryonic stage. Only a few large cities and regions have been formed in China. The quantity of recycled goods is 6.5 tons ~7 tons per month, with a low concentration degree.
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Xu Huan, deputy director of the Ministry of industry of the Federation of industry "P" > China a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > believes that the reality is that most of the public have the desire to donate, but they are too hard to find the location of targeted donation.
The places that need clothes are often poor, and most of them do not send personal information to the Internet.
Although there are related systems or institutions in China, such as China's old clothes official website, but the coverage is not comprehensive, resulting in poor information, supply and demand disruption, so many old clothes are thrown into the dustbin.
At present, some cities and regions have established old clothes recycling bins in communities. However, because the public is not clear about the whereabouts of old clothes recycling, they have not received very good results.
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< p > Hou Yuxuan, a researcher in the environmental protection industry of CIC, believes that due to the lack of donation channels, the government has no regular responsibility for the specialized agencies.
At present, although some NGO are committed to this, there are not many people actually understand.
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< p > at the same time, the special requirements for clothes also increase the difficulty of donation.
Civil service departments and charities usually need winter clothing, such as down garments, cotton padded clothes, coats and other cold clothing.
Summer clothing with higher elimination rate is often not in the range of recruitment.
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< p > in addition, the disorderly and spontaneous management of network donation has added a threshold to donation. At present, although the emergence of some Internet donation platforms alleviates the current situation of information asymmetry, it is necessary for the donor to disinfect the clothes himself. The additional disinfection steps and postal charges may be the reason for many people to give up donations.
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"P > < strong > old clothing and regeneration resources need policy support < /strong > < /p >
< p > industry insiders say that there is no legal policy support for recycling and recycling of old clothes in China. Old clothes are not included in the list of renewable resources.
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< p > Hou Yuxuan believes that due to the lack of relevant standards and specific regulations for the recycling of old clothes, health, quality inspection, industry and commerce departments do not specifically introduce policies for the management of old clothes.
In real life, lax supervision led to the grey area of old clothes recycling.
"For example, the media often exposed black heart cotton and other events, that is, some illegal traders, some old clothes after processing and then sold.
The health problem is very serious. "
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< p > Hou Yuxuan stressed that how to regulate the recycling of old clothes requires relevant departments to issue rules and regulations as soon as possible.
If the government departments concerned have strict regulations on the old clothes trade, all old clothes will be recovered, cleaned and sterilized by lawful and standardized organizations, and then allowed to go public, and advocating changes in the old concept of old clothes will greatly reduce the cost of handling old clothes in society and reduce environmental pressure.
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< p > at the same time, if we can guide the acquisition of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp" > old clothes < /a > according to the treatment of recycling metals and plastics, and then give it to professional companies to run, the government will make appropriate policy subsidies, which will also encourage the recycling of old clothes.
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< p > < /p >.
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