Knowledge Of Leather

< p > > the world's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > a target= "_blank" href= "_blank".

< p > < strong > I. distinguishing between genuine and fake leather > /strong > /p >

< p > we need to know how to distinguish the true and the false from leather. The word "leather" is the most common word in leather products industry. It is also a customary way to distinguish synthetic leather from genuine leather. There are many kinds of leather and different quality, so the price is also very different.

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< p > leather is classified as pig skin, cowhide, sheepskin, horse skin and so on.

The cowhide is also divided into yellow cattle skin and buffalo hide, and sheep skin is divided into goat skin and sheep skin.

According to its hierarchy, there are two layers and three storeys.

According to its species, fur and fur are mainly classified as fox fur, goat fur, rabbit fur, fur and fur. Fox is divided into blue fox, silver fox and red fox. Goat is divided into adult goat and immature goat. Rabbit hair is divided into grass yellow rabbit, Rex Rabbit, white haired rabbit and so on. Mink is divided into male and female mink.

There are many kinds of leather and leather.

It is not listed here.

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< p > leather in leather is used in many leather products, because it has good tensile strength, stain resistance, wear resistance and good air permeability.

Suede leather is not only elegant in appearance, but also good in air permeability, but its disadvantage is that it is dirty and not well maintained. Especially in bad environment, suede shoes are easy to breathe in dust.

Leather has a kind of leather called modified leather. The modified leather is made on the surface of the leather, and it can be pressed into different lines. Some of the finishing leather is thick, wear-resistant and breathable. (as explained to consumers) < /p >

< p > the company mainly produces leather clothing such as pig skin, sheepskin, cowhide and fur leather. Leather and fur are semi natural semi processed a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > dress "/a" raw materials. With the continuous improvement of leather making technology in China, the same skin can be added to many different styles of leather, so it is difficult to identify the type of leather for consumers, and there are many kinds of identification of garment leather.

Here are some common methods to identify dermis. < /p >

< p > strong > 1, hand feeling < /strong > /p >

< p > the surface of leather touched by leather is smooth (granular processed into rough skin), soft, plump and elastic, which is called genuine leather.

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< p > strong > 2, eye view < /strong > /p >

< p > see, it is mainly used to identify the types of leather and the quality of leather particles. There are more obvious pores and patterns on the surface of the dermis, while synthetic leather is similar to pores, but it is not clear after all.

In addition, the reverse side of synthetic leather has a layer of < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > product as the base plate, the textile floor is used to increase its tensile strength, and the reverse side of the leather is not such a layer of textile, this identification is the simplest and practical way.

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< p > < strong > 3, smell smell < /strong > /p >

< p > good quality skins usually have no peculiar smell. All leather has the smell of leather. If there is a pungent smell, it is possible that the process is not well handled and the use of certain chemical raw materials exceeds the standard.

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< p > < strong > 4, igniting < /strong > < /p >

< p > the smell of the dermis is almost the same as that of the hair after igniting, and it does not knot after burning, and it can be pinched with fingers. The artificial leather gives off pungent odour after burning, and becomes a pimple after burning. < /p >

< p > < strong > two, the type and quality of the bark were identified < /strong > < /p >.

< p > < strong > pigskin * /strong > /p >

* P > strong > 1, pig smooth surface < /strong > /p >

< p > ordinary pig smooth noodles are processed on the surface of pig skin after different leather making processes. First, they are pasted on the surface of the skin and then coloured. The smooth surfaces of the ordinary pigs are glossy, and the pores are arranged in a regular way. Generally, the three pores are triangular in shape. According to the different areas and the different leather making processes, the pig smooth surfaces are different in quality.

Because of the continuous improvement of leather technology, pig smooth noodles can be processed into many different kinds of skins.

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< p > imitation effect, the effect of imitation is mainly without luster, and some old imitation leather can also have some dark patterns.

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< p > embossing effect, the effect of embossing is on the surface of the skin, such as stripe, blood stripe and so on; < /p >

The effect of "P > litchi pattern is sometimes a little like coarse skin, but it is essentially different from that of cowhide.

The characteristics of the litchi pattern are that the skin is thicker and the grain is rough.

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< p > light coating effect. The surface of this kind of leather is directly coated with different colors but not darkened. The gloss is slightly darker than ordinary gloss. This leather handle is better than ordinary smooth surface, and the leather handle has drooping feeling on the hand.

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< p > washing effect, the smooth surface coating of water washing effect is also thin, which is not very different from ordinary smooth surface, and its difference is soft than ordinary smooth hand.

It is possible to clean the stains of < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothes < /a > with water.

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< p > wipe the leather. The color of the leather surface and the bottom plate is different. After making the finished product, you can wipe the clothes on your exterior with sandpaper or other raw materials in the places you need, and turn your clothes into another more fashionable style.

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< p > strong > 2, pig head suede leather < /strong > /p >

< p > ordinary head layer suede is processed on the reverse side of the leather head.

The surface of suede is short and thin with a layer of mercerizing with a strong sense of direction.

Sometimes you can see less pores.

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< p > the top layer suede wash leather, this leather is better and more elastic than ordinary suede leather, and has a vertical feel than the ordinary suede.

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< p > top layer suede leather. This kind of leather is the leather on the front or the leather that is modified.

It can be used for printing, coating and oil film.

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< p > printing is usually done on the side of suede leather and processed into different patterns, < /p >

< p > the film is a layer of film on the velvet side of the suede leather, which has a layer of bright light. It is a fashionable leather, but its drawback is its poor air permeability (which is best not to be explained to consumers).

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< p > oil film leather is a raw material mixed with three kinds of oil and rolled on the velvet side.

It can be processed into an oil film leather that resemble the old effect. When folding or crumple is encountered, it will be normal for some of the color folding to appear.

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P > < strong > 3. The two layer suede of pigs < /strong > /p >

P > two layer suede is essentially different from the head suede. Its suede is slightly thicker than the head suede, and it can see the triangular pores on the pigskin.

The softness and tensile strength are far less than that of the first layer suede leather, and the opening of the skin is much smaller than that of the first layer.

Two layers of suede leather can also be processed into many different kinds of modified leather as the first layer suede leather. < /p >

< p > because the price of two layers of suede is cheaper, it does not show the grade of clothing.

So we seldom use this kind of leather in domestic sales.

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< p > < strong > sheepskin < /strong > /p >

< p > strong > 1, sheep skin < /strong > /p >

< p > sheepskin is characterized by its thin skin plate, soft, smooth and delicate handle, small pores, irregular uniform distribution, and oblate shape.

Sheepskin is a leather raw material in leather clothing.

Now the sheep skin has broken the traditional style and processed into many different styles such as embossing, washable, printing and so on.

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< p > strong > 2, goat skin > /strong > /p >

< p > the structure of goat skin is slightly stronger than that of sheep skin, so the tensile strength is better than that of sheep skin. Because the skin layer is more thick than sheep skin, it is more wearable than sheep skin.

The difference between sheep skin and goat skin is that the skin layer of goat skin is rough, the smoothness is not as good as that of sheep skin, and the handle is slightly worse than that of sheep skin.

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< p > goat skin can now be made into many different styles of leather, < /p >

< p > washable imitation leather. This kind of leather is not coated and can be directly washed in water without decolorization and shrinkage rate is very small.

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< p > wax film leather. This kind of leather is rolled on the surface of the skin with a layer of oil wax. When the skin is folded or crumpled, it will appear that some of the colors are shallower.

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< p > < strong > cowhide > /strong > /p >

< p > because cowhide can reach a certain thickness and fastness, it is mainly used for leather and leather shoes.

The characteristics of the cowhide are small pores, evenly distributed, full leather surface, stronger leather than other skins, firm and elastic handle.

There are also more varieties of leather garment leather. At present, the leather made of cowhide is different from that of pigskin and sheepskin.

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< p > cattle two layer is also used for clothing, but for clothing is usually two layers of cattle suede leather, and it is different from the two layers of pig: textured fiber is more rough, but no pores.

The two layer leather modified by cattle is mainly used for leather products. It is processed on the two layers of cattle to imitate smooth or imitation effect. This kind of leather is difficult to identify.

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< p > < strong > fur > /strong > /p >

< p > fur clothing can be divided into two categories from its uses: one is to wear clothing for the purpose of protecting the cold, and the other is to wear fur garments for the main purpose.

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< p > 1, Fox Fur Leather > /p >

< p > silver fox hair is characterized by relatively long hair, usually 7-9CM, with uneven hair and long glossy hair than other foxes.

It is grey and black.

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< p > Blue Fox is thin and homogeneous, with a glossy face, shorter length than silver fox hair, usually 5-6CM, and blue fox's natural color is white, usually used for dyeing on clothing.

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< p > red fox hair is similar to the blue fox, but slightly longer than the red fox, full color is red and gray, used for clothing not dyed.

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< p > strong > 2, goat fur leather > /strong > /p >

< p > goat fur leather is thinning and not easy to lose its hair. The needle is thick and its direction is not complete. The goat leather is full of leather side. It can be made into suede, flower spray, printing and rolling patterns with different effects.

Goat leather can be dyed into different colors.

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< p > < strong > 3, rabbit fur and leather > /strong > /p >

< p > < strong > white haired rabbit < /strong > < /p >

< p > white haired rabbit fur can be dyed with all kinds of colors needed.

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< p > < strong > grass yellow rabbit < /strong > < /p >

< p > grass yellow rabbit hair needle is slightly longer, and its natural color is usually used on clothing.

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< p > < strong > Rex Rabbit < /strong > < /p >.

< p > soft, fine, smooth and delicate. It is not easy to shed hair than other rabbit hair. Rex rabbit fur is the best in rabbit hair.

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< p > < strong > Mink Fur Leather > /strong > /p >

< p > mink's hair luster is better than other a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp" > fur leather < /a >. It is not easy to lose hair with hand touching.

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