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Imported Yarn Is The Need For Structural Adjustment Of Domestic Textile Industry.
< p > our country is cotton < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > big country, yarn production accounts for about half of the world. But most of the cotton yarn is domestically consumed, and exports account for only about 6% of the output. In comparison, import and export yarns are not large. However, in recent two years, the import of yarn, especially cotton yarn, has increased significantly, due to the high cotton price and other factors. < /p >
< p > < strong > cotton yarn imports increased significantly < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > low end product competitiveness decline < /strong > < /p >
According to customs statistics, the total import volume of cotton yarn in the whole country reached 1 million 751 thousand tons this year, an increase of 44.2% over the same period last year, and the import amount was 5 billion 710 million US dollars, up 43.6% from the same month last year, according to customs statistics. P 1~10 < /p >
In the month of P > 1~10, the average import price of the national cotton yarn was 3.26 US dollars / kg, down 0.4% compared to the same period last year, which is only 2/3 of the average export price of my cotton yarn. < /p >
< p > in the first 10 months of this year, Pakistan and India are still the two most important source countries of China's cotton yarn imports, accounting for 59.1% of the total imports of cotton yarn. Among them, the largest number of cotton yarn imported from Pakistan was 519 thousand tons, an increase of 17.3% over the same period last year. China's import price advantage from Pakistan is very obvious, the average import price is only 2.94 US dollars / kg. The number of cotton yarn imported from India is only 516 thousand after Pakistan, an increase of 112.6% over the same period last year. Since the average import price from India is higher than that of Pakistan, the total import amount is 3.25 US dollars / kg, which is the highest value of US $1 billion 680 million. Vietnam is the third largest source country of China's cotton yarn imports, with an import volume of 207 thousand tons, an increase of 49% over the same period last year. Imports from Indonesia, the United States and Thailand increased rapidly, with an increase of 131.2%, 163.7% and 128.5% respectively. < /p >
< p > the price of imported yarn from main importing countries is found that the yarn imported from Pakistan is slightly lower than that of India and Vietnam. India and Vietnam are mainly 8~25 and 30~47 pure cotton yarn, while Pakistan is mainly composed of 8~25 and 8 pure cotton yarn. In general, the imports of 8~25 pure cotton yarn account for more than 50% of the total imports, and 30~47 pure cotton yarn accounts for about 20% of the total. < /p >
In the first three quarters of this year, the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices remained basically around 4000 yuan / P. In October and November, the difference between cotton prices at home and abroad was further widened. In the first 10 months of the month, the price of cotton was about 4600 yuan / ton, and in late 11, it was about 5400 yuan / ton, currently around 4900 yuan / ton. Cotton prices at home and abroad have been relatively low, and cotton imports are subject to quotas, while imported cotton yarns are not subject to government quotas. In 2013, a large number of imported cotton yarns were imported. < /p >
< p > at the same time, signs of increasing imports of cotton yarn show that even in the situation of slowing economic growth, there are still a certain number of domestic demand, but because of the excessive cotton price at home and abroad, the price of domestic cotton yarn is not competitive, so that some domestic demand is forced to be satisfied by the external market. < /p >
< p > Pakistan is a large cotton producing country with the natural conditions for producing yarn. The quality of its cotton determines that its yarn is mainly made of medium and low count yarn and has certain advantages. India's cotton growing area is second only to China, and has been expanding in recent years. Its cotton output is abundant and its varieties are complete. Pakistan and India use raw cotton to integrate with the international market, and the raw materials have obvious advantages. < /p >
"P > Import yarn growth has brought some impact on some domestic enterprises, but from a global perspective, it has become the trend of the times. Although a few companies hope that the state will introduce policies to restrict yarn imports, the industry is clearly aware that imported yarn is the need for structural adjustment of the domestic textile industry, and the entry of imported yarn accelerates the process of industrial upgrading. Global allocation of resources, upgrading the value of industrial chains and achieving win-win cooperation are the way out. < /p >
< p > < strong > medium high counts pure cotton yarn export atrophy < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > cost uplifting demand is limited < /strong > < /p >
< p > data show that the total export volume of pure cotton yarn is 24 thousand tons in the middle of 1~10 this year (referring to more than 46.6 cotton yarn, the same below). In 2012, the total export volume of medium and high count pure cotton yarn was 44 thousand tons. It can be expected that the total export volume of pure cotton yarn in China's high and medium sized branches will shrink significantly over the past year. < /p >
< p > 2011, China's pure cotton yarn < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > export > /a > volume decreased significantly, and recovered slightly in 2012. This year is expected to continue to grow. The total export volume of cotton yarn in China has reached 433 thousand tons in 1~10, which is only 15 thousand tons worse than that of last year. According to the export volume calculated in November and December, the export volume of pure cotton yarn exceeds 500 thousand tons this year. On the basis of the proportion of high pure cotton yarn exports, the proportion of 1~10 months this year is 5.49%, 9.82% in 2012 and 4.33% in decline. < /p >
< p > the trend analysis shows that there are many reasons for the shrinkage of pure cotton yarn exports this year, and the rise of export unit price is the most important reason for the decline of export volume. The average unit price of high pure cotton yarn exports in recent 1~10 months hit a new high in recent years, up 32% from last year, while the unit price of pure cotton yarn exports increased by only 0.38% compared with last year. This is also an important reason for restricting the allocation of orders for medium and high counts pure cotton yarn export in China. < /p >
< p > high price of pure cotton yarn is mainly due to higher cost of raw materials. In the first half of this year, the price of long staple cotton maintained a moderate growth. The price in July and August was relatively stable. After September, prices rose rapidly. In just two months, the price rose from about 29200 yuan / ton to 35000 yuan / ton, and the new cotton price increased to 36500~38000 yuan / ton, and the mainstream price rose by 5000~6000 yuan / ton, or 17%~21%. Affected by cost push and downstream seasonal demand, the price of pure cotton yarn at home and abroad rose sharply in 9~10 months, while foreign market demand began to recover, but it has not been fundamentally improved, and the growth of downstream demand is not strong. This has also led to the lack of activity in China's high pure cotton yarn export market, and export volume has shrunk considerably compared with last year. The RMB exchange rate has been developing rapidly in recent years, which also has a negative impact on the export of enterprises. < /p >
< p > < strong > pure polyester yarn export rebound rebound < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > non cotton fiber has great potential for development < /strong > < /p >
< p > data show customs data show that China exported 157 thousand and 700 tons of pure polyester single yarn in this year, an increase of 61.91% over the same period last year. In October, pure polyester single yarn exported 14 thousand and 900 tons, an increase of 41.24% over the same period, an increase of 13.90% in the annulus, reversing the decline in September. Judging from the historical trend, it is expected that the volume of 11~12 pure polyester yarn will continue to rise. < /p >
< p > from the export market, the export of pure polyester single yarn of Egypt in this year is about 53 thousand and 100 tons, an increase of 42.74% over the same period last year, accounting for 33.67% of the total export volume. The proportion will continue to enlarge and maintain the status of the first export market. In October, exports of 5304 tons, an increase of 126.87% over the same period, an increase of 69.59% over the month. China's exports of pure polyester single yarn in India amounted to about 44 thousand tons in 1~10 months, up 100% from the same period last year, accounting for 27.90% of the total export volume, while its share of share declined slightly, but it still maintained the second largest export market position. < /p >
In the process of adjusting the product structure, the phenomenon that cotton prices are not competitive and the proportion of pure cotton products has been reduced everywhere. The non cotton fiber instead of cotton fibers has become a trend in the process of adjusting the product structure. < p > The emergence of high priced cotton to produce alternative products, and the application of non cotton fibers will become the development trend of textile products in the future. < /p >
< p > at present, the industry's top cost support is gradually weakening and the downstream domestic orders are not well recovered. The domestic market is pure a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > polyester yarn < /a > generally speaking, it is gratifying to note that export orders support strongly. In October, the export volume of pure polyester yarn rebounded and rebounded in September, reversing the downward trend in September. From the follow-up trend, the 11~12 month is still the main season for the main export markets such as Egypt and India, and the probability of the continued release of orders is greater. The pure polyester yarn export market will continue to rebound and rebound. < /p >
< p > < strong > cotton yarn imports increased significantly < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > low end product competitiveness decline < /strong > < /p >
According to customs statistics, the total import volume of cotton yarn in the whole country reached 1 million 751 thousand tons this year, an increase of 44.2% over the same period last year, and the import amount was 5 billion 710 million US dollars, up 43.6% from the same month last year, according to customs statistics. P 1~10 < /p >
In the month of P > 1~10, the average import price of the national cotton yarn was 3.26 US dollars / kg, down 0.4% compared to the same period last year, which is only 2/3 of the average export price of my cotton yarn. < /p >
< p > in the first 10 months of this year, Pakistan and India are still the two most important source countries of China's cotton yarn imports, accounting for 59.1% of the total imports of cotton yarn. Among them, the largest number of cotton yarn imported from Pakistan was 519 thousand tons, an increase of 17.3% over the same period last year. China's import price advantage from Pakistan is very obvious, the average import price is only 2.94 US dollars / kg. The number of cotton yarn imported from India is only 516 thousand after Pakistan, an increase of 112.6% over the same period last year. Since the average import price from India is higher than that of Pakistan, the total import amount is 3.25 US dollars / kg, which is the highest value of US $1 billion 680 million. Vietnam is the third largest source country of China's cotton yarn imports, with an import volume of 207 thousand tons, an increase of 49% over the same period last year. Imports from Indonesia, the United States and Thailand increased rapidly, with an increase of 131.2%, 163.7% and 128.5% respectively. < /p >
< p > the price of imported yarn from main importing countries is found that the yarn imported from Pakistan is slightly lower than that of India and Vietnam. India and Vietnam are mainly 8~25 and 30~47 pure cotton yarn, while Pakistan is mainly composed of 8~25 and 8 pure cotton yarn. In general, the imports of 8~25 pure cotton yarn account for more than 50% of the total imports, and 30~47 pure cotton yarn accounts for about 20% of the total. < /p >
In the first three quarters of this year, the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices remained basically around 4000 yuan / P. In October and November, the difference between cotton prices at home and abroad was further widened. In the first 10 months of the month, the price of cotton was about 4600 yuan / ton, and in late 11, it was about 5400 yuan / ton, currently around 4900 yuan / ton. Cotton prices at home and abroad have been relatively low, and cotton imports are subject to quotas, while imported cotton yarns are not subject to government quotas. In 2013, a large number of imported cotton yarns were imported. < /p >
< p > at the same time, signs of increasing imports of cotton yarn show that even in the situation of slowing economic growth, there are still a certain number of domestic demand, but because of the excessive cotton price at home and abroad, the price of domestic cotton yarn is not competitive, so that some domestic demand is forced to be satisfied by the external market. < /p >
< p > Pakistan is a large cotton producing country with the natural conditions for producing yarn. The quality of its cotton determines that its yarn is mainly made of medium and low count yarn and has certain advantages. India's cotton growing area is second only to China, and has been expanding in recent years. Its cotton output is abundant and its varieties are complete. Pakistan and India use raw cotton to integrate with the international market, and the raw materials have obvious advantages. < /p >
"P > Import yarn growth has brought some impact on some domestic enterprises, but from a global perspective, it has become the trend of the times. Although a few companies hope that the state will introduce policies to restrict yarn imports, the industry is clearly aware that imported yarn is the need for structural adjustment of the domestic textile industry, and the entry of imported yarn accelerates the process of industrial upgrading. Global allocation of resources, upgrading the value of industrial chains and achieving win-win cooperation are the way out. < /p >
< p > < strong > medium high counts pure cotton yarn export atrophy < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > cost uplifting demand is limited < /strong > < /p >
< p > data show that the total export volume of pure cotton yarn is 24 thousand tons in the middle of 1~10 this year (referring to more than 46.6 cotton yarn, the same below). In 2012, the total export volume of medium and high count pure cotton yarn was 44 thousand tons. It can be expected that the total export volume of pure cotton yarn in China's high and medium sized branches will shrink significantly over the past year. < /p >
< p > 2011, China's pure cotton yarn < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > export > /a > volume decreased significantly, and recovered slightly in 2012. This year is expected to continue to grow. The total export volume of cotton yarn in China has reached 433 thousand tons in 1~10, which is only 15 thousand tons worse than that of last year. According to the export volume calculated in November and December, the export volume of pure cotton yarn exceeds 500 thousand tons this year. On the basis of the proportion of high pure cotton yarn exports, the proportion of 1~10 months this year is 5.49%, 9.82% in 2012 and 4.33% in decline. < /p >
< p > the trend analysis shows that there are many reasons for the shrinkage of pure cotton yarn exports this year, and the rise of export unit price is the most important reason for the decline of export volume. The average unit price of high pure cotton yarn exports in recent 1~10 months hit a new high in recent years, up 32% from last year, while the unit price of pure cotton yarn exports increased by only 0.38% compared with last year. This is also an important reason for restricting the allocation of orders for medium and high counts pure cotton yarn export in China. < /p >
< p > high price of pure cotton yarn is mainly due to higher cost of raw materials. In the first half of this year, the price of long staple cotton maintained a moderate growth. The price in July and August was relatively stable. After September, prices rose rapidly. In just two months, the price rose from about 29200 yuan / ton to 35000 yuan / ton, and the new cotton price increased to 36500~38000 yuan / ton, and the mainstream price rose by 5000~6000 yuan / ton, or 17%~21%. Affected by cost push and downstream seasonal demand, the price of pure cotton yarn at home and abroad rose sharply in 9~10 months, while foreign market demand began to recover, but it has not been fundamentally improved, and the growth of downstream demand is not strong. This has also led to the lack of activity in China's high pure cotton yarn export market, and export volume has shrunk considerably compared with last year. The RMB exchange rate has been developing rapidly in recent years, which also has a negative impact on the export of enterprises. < /p >
< p > < strong > pure polyester yarn export rebound rebound < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > non cotton fiber has great potential for development < /strong > < /p >
< p > data show customs data show that China exported 157 thousand and 700 tons of pure polyester single yarn in this year, an increase of 61.91% over the same period last year. In October, pure polyester single yarn exported 14 thousand and 900 tons, an increase of 41.24% over the same period, an increase of 13.90% in the annulus, reversing the decline in September. Judging from the historical trend, it is expected that the volume of 11~12 pure polyester yarn will continue to rise. < /p >
< p > from the export market, the export of pure polyester single yarn of Egypt in this year is about 53 thousand and 100 tons, an increase of 42.74% over the same period last year, accounting for 33.67% of the total export volume. The proportion will continue to enlarge and maintain the status of the first export market. In October, exports of 5304 tons, an increase of 126.87% over the same period, an increase of 69.59% over the month. China's exports of pure polyester single yarn in India amounted to about 44 thousand tons in 1~10 months, up 100% from the same period last year, accounting for 27.90% of the total export volume, while its share of share declined slightly, but it still maintained the second largest export market position. < /p >
In the process of adjusting the product structure, the phenomenon that cotton prices are not competitive and the proportion of pure cotton products has been reduced everywhere. The non cotton fiber instead of cotton fibers has become a trend in the process of adjusting the product structure. < p > The emergence of high priced cotton to produce alternative products, and the application of non cotton fibers will become the development trend of textile products in the future. < /p >
< p > at present, the industry's top cost support is gradually weakening and the downstream domestic orders are not well recovered. The domestic market is pure a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > polyester yarn < /a > generally speaking, it is gratifying to note that export orders support strongly. In October, the export volume of pure polyester yarn rebounded and rebounded in September, reversing the downward trend in September. From the follow-up trend, the 11~12 month is still the main season for the main export markets such as Egypt and India, and the probability of the continued release of orders is greater. The pure polyester yarn export market will continue to rebound and rebound. < /p >
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