The Yuan Has Appreciated 2% In The First Half Of This Year.

< p > in the first half of this year, China's < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > a target= "_blank" href= "_blank" > clothing > export growth exceeds the total growth level of the total trade in goods, with an import and export value of US $139 billion 830 million, an increase of 11.8% over the same period last year.

Among them, exports of US $127 billion 230 million, an increase of 12.1% over the same period, and imports of US $12 billion 600 million, an increase of 9.5% over the same period last year.

Although the growth rate exceeds the average level of the national export trade, textile enterprises generally reflect that the RMB appreciation, labor costs rising, and the lack of international market demand make the operation of enterprises face enormous pressure.

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< p > according to the recent survey of 1900 key foreign trade enterprises in the country by the Ministry of Commerce, the proportion of enterprises whose export orders are getting cold and profits are thinning and the export orders are growing at an annulus rate has been decreasing for 4 consecutive months. The proportion of enterprises with a decreasing profit margin has reached a new high of nearly 4 months, and the export confidence of enterprises has continued to fall.

In June, nearly 1/3 companies believed that this year's exports would be down from last year, the proportion of which was more than 30% for the first time in half a year.

Since April, the export orders index and confidence index of key Ministry of Commerce affiliated enterprises have declined for 3 consecutive months.

In April this year, the white paper issued by the American Chamber of Commerce released the 2013 slowdown as the second major factor affecting the risk of the US operation in China, after labor costs.

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< p > according to the 2013 national textile industry export situation exchange conference held in Nantong in recent years, the textile export will continue to be in a relatively difficult period in the second half of the year, and the situation of international competition will continue.

The dispute over the Diaoyu Islands and the sharp depreciation of the Japanese yen have affected the trade between China and Japan.

According to statistics, the share of China's textiles and clothing has dropped from 77% in 2010, 75% in 2011 and 73% in 2012 to 71% at present.

Japan, the third largest export market in China, has been replaced by ASEAN in the first half of the year.

Jiangsu, Shandong and other traditional exports to Japan have been more obvious impact.

In terms of labor prices, the labor cost of Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam, Kampuchea and Bangladesh is much lower than that of China. The average monthly salary of the labor force in the coastal areas of China's main industries is 3000 yuan, which is 224.8%, 195.3% and 182% higher than that in Indonesia, Thailand and Bangladesh.

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"P > domestic side, the continued appreciation of the RMB exchange rate has brought unbearable pressure to China's textile exports.

In the first half of this year, the RMB has appreciated by 2%.

Among them, the US dollar appreciated by 1.7%, and the Japanese yen appreciated by more than 13%.

According to the insiders, as China's economic growth rate has changed from high speed to medium speed, textile and garment industry has been losing its traditional expansion gradually because of its traditional quantity expansion and development mode.

It is mainly reflected in the differentiation strategy based on R & D design, the integrated strategy of supply chain optimization, and the professional channel strategy.

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