Ecological Deterioration Is The Main Reason For Crushing Small And Medium-Sized Textile Enterprises
There are two paragraphs about the real economy in the report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "firmly grasp the solid foundation of developing the real economy, and implement policies and measures that are more conducive to the development of the real economy;" "improve the modern financial system that promotes macroeconomic stability and supports the development of the real economy." This is the response of the national high-level to the ardent expectations of the public.
The balance between virtual economy and real economy should be balanced. At present, more than 50% of China's GDP, more than 60% of its gross industrial product, about 70% of its new industrial output, nearly 60% of its sales revenue and exports, more than 40% of its taxes and 75% of its jobs are all from small and medium-sized enterprises, which are the main force promoting China's economic development. But the reality is that the balance is higher and lower, and the living environment of SMEs is getting worse and worse. The decrease of orders and the increase of costs are just the appearance of crushing small and medium-sized enterprises, while the deterioration of basic ecology such as systems, policies and public opinion environment is the cause small and medium-sized enterprises The root cause of the predicament of survival and development.
In 2013, the number of college graduates reached a new high, and the "hardest employment season in history" came into being. Is it really difficult to obtain employment? In my opinion, it has not been found. According to the survey of college students' employment intention by relevant institutions, 35.4% of college students are willing to work in the party and government organs, 18.9% choose institutions, and 13.6% choose state-owned enterprise Only 1.3% of college students choose to go to private enterprises. On the one hand, the society discriminates against and ignores private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises; On the other hand, private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises are struggling to survive, which weakens the function of absorbing employment. Difficulty in employment is a delayed response to the survival dilemma of enterprises and a sequela of the society's failure to treat private SMEs well. The state-owned enterprises have insufficient ability to absorb labor force, but because of the high occupational stability, good welfare and other characteristics, many job seekers flock to them. The super high welfare of such atypical enterprises raises the expectation of social labor employment. For private enterprises with strong ability to absorb labor force, due to the lack of support from all aspects, the development process is full of difficulties, and the posts they provide have obvious disadvantages in terms of work pressure, career development, etc. Entering private enterprises is often a helpless move for college students, thus creating the current situation of difficult employment for college students.
As a support for China economic development As the cornerstone of prosperity, small and medium-sized enterprises should not be, nor should they be, forgotten by policies. There are two 36 articles about the development of non-public economy before and after the State Council, which are very wonderful about the entry of private capital into the financial field, but in fact it is a "glass door" that can be seen, touched, or entered. In 2012, due to the difficulty of the overall operation of enterprises, some places even collected "excessive taxes" and "old accounts" to ensure the tax growth rate.
The demand of reality, the demand of reform, and the yearning for people's livelihood are intertwined. It is indeed time for the whole society to act, form a consensus to promote the development of SMEs, effectively reduce the burden of SMEs, and formulate a legal system conducive to the growth and development of SMEs.
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