Analysis Of The Development Of Cotton Industry In Kashi Area
< p > with the further development of the inspection system reform of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton > /a >, most of the cotton enterprises in the region are contracted out, and individual contracting makes the business philosophy and business models of each enterprise uneven, integrity and credibility, which also have a certain impact on the overall quality of cotton. Therefore, enterprises that do not attach importance to cotton quality, bad faith and bad reputation must strengthen supervision.
The outstanding problems and reasons of cotton harvest enterprises < /p >
When p > 1. acquisition, most contractors did not hire technicians, but looked at the cotton pricing paction.
The reason is: in recent years, most of the cotton harvest enterprises in Kashi have been privately contracted, and many factories are still contracted by a few contractors, each of which receives seed cotton and pays management fees.
The factory has fewer technical personnel and the higher cost of employment, resulting in less cotton /p.
< p > technology, no one wants technology, a lot of key positions, a large number of technical personnel loss.
During the takeover, there was no "five trials" and no "four points".
Under the condition of < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > cotton resources < /a > tension, disorderly competition among enterprises has resulted in a general decline in the overall quality of cotton.
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< p > 2. processing, because each factory has only one set of processing equipment, the contractor can quickly return to the cage for the purpose of quick acquisition, quick processing and quick sale, so the processing can not be done because of the distribution of cars and the processing of flying cars, which affects the quality of cotton and wastes resources.
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< p > 3., from the processing data sent by enterprises, there are problems in the online regurgtion rate of some enterprises.
Moisture regain is one of the important indicators of trade settlement in cotton trading. Inaccurate moisture regain will cause weight loss to the country or < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > cotton enterprise < /a >.
From September to December last year, the moisture regain has been changing in a very small fixed range.
Especially when the temperature difference between day and night is large in Kashi, the change of moisture regain should be very large in the hottest and hottest days of the day.
In addition, cotton is collected from thousands of households, and moisture regain is not the same.
The drying and humidifying equipment is not used in processing. It is impossible for a batch of moisture regain to be fixed in a very small range.
Especially in December, the moisture regain of about 3.8 was often seen.
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< p > 4., from the number of batches of samples sent by individual factories, the barcode system also has problems.
For example, some samples are far more than the daily production capacity.
From the principle of cotton notarization inspection, the relationship between bar code and moisture regain should be one-to-one, but from actual work, the number of sample packages produced by individual enterprises far exceeds the maximum daily output.
This shows that barcode machine can also generate false bar code.
Both fake samples and false barcodes indicate that operators are intentional acts and must be strictly monitored.
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< p > < strong > regulatory thinking < /strong > < /p >
< p > 1. for cotton processing enterprises, we should adopt a combination of education, service and supervision.
Through education, enterprises should be guided to operate in good faith. According to the free needs of enterprises, all kinds of key technical personnel should be trained for the enterprises. It is best for contractors to participate in training and certification, so as to ensure that every factory has all kinds of employees who truly master technology.
During the supervision and inspection, the inspection institutions should carefully check whether the key positions are equipped with the requirements of the "cotton supervision and inspection regulations" to avoid formality.
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< p > 2. before processing, enterprises should focus on monitoring and selecting a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > seed cotton < /a >, stacking them according to "four points" and avoiding mixed processing.
During processing, it is necessary to produce cars according to the quality requirements, and to produce according to the time of production.
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< p > 3.. For on-line water measuring devices, attention should be paid to the usage frequency of the processing cycle, not too high, especially under intense impact.
Of course, this calibration can not be done by every enterprise. It should be calibrated once or two times by the professional regulatory body according to the actual demand. After that, the instrument will be sealed and not allowed to be removed.
It is also necessary to arrange for professionals to arrange the online resurgence and electrical test data two times a day to see whether the moisture regain is in the tolerance range and record well.
Every time we supervise and check, we must check the test results record in the factory, do on-site supervision and test, and see if the moisture regain is accurate.
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< p > 4. for barcode problems, laboratories should calculate the maximum daily output according to the number of machines in each plant and record them.
If the sample output is greater than the maximum output, the supervision and inspection team should be notified in time to check the sample.
Check < /p >
When p >, we need to see whether the whole batch of cotton has two head sampling, then extract the large sample and compare the sample with the remaining sample.
We should intensify supervision and spot checks for factories with problems.
For a factory with multi line enterprises, every time they go to the supervision and inspection, they should check the stock < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > lint < /a > whether there are two sides of the cut marks, so that the cotton bags without public inspection can be mixed into the public inspection paction.
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