On The Cultural Characteristics Of Yao Minority Dress In China'S Minority Nationalities
< p > < a href= "http://yaozu.baike.com/category-43079.html" > Yao dress > /a > often embroidered with five colored silk thread, and ancient "Yao Hao five colors" clothes.
The jackets of Yao men and women are colorful, with flowers, birds, fish, insects, geometric patterns and characters.
There are two kinds of collar, round collar and vertical collar. They are pair of buttons, no buttons, waist belts, trousers, shorts, cloth skirts, embroidered skirts, etc.
Men like to wear hair plates, and wear red cloth or blue cloth in Baotou, wear long sleeves without collar, wear slacks of white cloth on the outer side of the shirt, and trousers with big trousers.
Yao men and women grow to fifteen or six years old to replace their flower caps and change their heads, indicating that the body has matured.
The leggings are indispensable to Yao's men's clothing. They are both leggings and beautiful.
Clothes narrow leg pants, usually without lace.
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< p > a href= "http://baike.baidu.com/view/5106.htm" > Yao < /a > different branches of < a href= > http://baike.baidu.com/view/193309.htm > dress > /a > different, different branches of the same branch are not the same, the regional characteristics are very obvious.
In the past, the Yao nationality had different characteristics in terms of their habitation and costumes. There were many popular styles such as "Shan Shan Yao", "red head Yao", "big plate Yao", "Ping tou Yao", "blue indigo Yao", "Sha Yao", "Baitou Yao", and the other one was wearing shorts and the other was white legged white trousers, which were popular with Guangxi.
Lian Nan Pai Yao, a man wearing a loquat jacket with no collar, no buttons and no bags, used a 2 metre long red cloth or black cloth to tie his waist. When he went out, he hung a "hanging bag" embroidered with various patterns and wore broad trousers.
Like a man, women wear a loquat jacket without collar, no buttons, no bags, but they are longer than men. They like to wear white cloth or black cloth waist, and wear wide pants, but shorter than men's trousers.
The feet are covered with leggings. The men and women wear a large square red velvet embroidered embroidered silver shawl.
In Ruyuan, a man wearing a short blouses and a shirt with a square pattern embroidered with a square pattern. He wore a pair of trousers that stretched wide to his knees.
Women wear a long collar without collar, the collar and cuffs of their tops, and so on. They use white, blue and black tricolor cloth to set up a waist skirt, and hang a long apron on the front of their chest.
When dressed, a waistband with copper coins and colored strips of silk is added to the waist.
Lianshan mountain pass Yao Yao, the men's coat is black cloth cloth, shirt button for 16 pairs or 18 pairs of silver or copper mandarin duck breasted, wearing pants.
Women wear embroidered sweaters with trimmed collar, lace trousers, waist aprons and hooks.
When you dress up, you put on a trapezoid flower apron and hang a square bag, and hang a long silver medal on your chest.
Lianshan County Yao Shan and Lianshan County clothing is basically the same, but some men's tops wear no collar no buttons of the shirt, men and women like to tie feet.
Lechang, Shixing, Qujiang, Wengyuan, Yangshan and Yangshan mountain area basically wear Chinese clothing, but the older ones retain one or two sets of Yao clothes, which are similar to those of Lian county.
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< p > women wear many kinds of clothes, some wear no collar short clothes, belts and skirts, some have long knee knits, waist belts and long belts, wear shorts or trousers, others embroider designs on collar, sleeves and trousers.
The women of Guangxi's big Yao mountain wear three arcs of big silver hairpin with two heads upturned.
Many women wear silver bracelets, earrings and necklaces besides silver decorations.
Women in northern Guangdong and Yunnan used to wear a hat with high support, black cloth and drooping red tassels.
Yao pleated skirt is popular in Nandan, Guangxi.
Usually it is made of self woven cloth and dyed with indigo, which is deep and shallow. It is folded and made up of needles and stitch at the end of the skirt.
The skirt is lined with a skirt similar to the size of the outer skirt.
There are wax patterns on the skirts, and the lines are divided into shades of indigo.
The skirt is decorated with red embroidery patterns, mostly geometric flowers, about 10 centimeters wide.
In front of the skirt, a skirt with a slightly longer skirt than a pleated skirt was used before the dress, about 20 centimeters wide, and a black border with a blue edge.
Women's feet, wear cloth shoes, straw shoes, clogs, barefoot, no socks.
Clogs are more interesting. Although the production is simple and original, the craftsmen need to take a lot of thought, that is, the shoe toe plate is thicker, and a rectangular sleeper is placed around the sole of the foot to prevent slipping, and the shoe shaped "man" shaped hole is used as a shoe to trip.
It is popular in Yao LAN, Yao Shan, Guangxi.
Children's clothes are not divided into men's and women's wear before eight or nine years old.
Embroidered with children's favorite kittens and puppies.
And hung the lion's head bell, copper coins and strings of colored beads and other mascots.
By the age of ten, headwear gradually changed to adult style, and clothing was basically the same as adults.
But it is relatively simple and simple, and does not embroider patterns, because the body is not yet stereotyped and grows faster.
Headwear and hairstyle -- the women's headwear of the mountain pass is divided into 3 different kinds of bun decoration, namely, the roof overhead, the pointed end and the flat head.
Ruyuan's mountain pass Yao's residence is divided into eastern Yao, Western Yao and their costumes, which are different from each other and reflect on women's headwear.
The Yao nationality women's headwear in the area of Longnan and Hou Gong Du in the west side is folded into a multi-layered cloth towel or embroidered headscarves in Baotou. The women of the back Yao nationality in Liuxi, Yuxi and Dongping areas on the east side of the east side have a ceiling of about two feet wide. They are covered with bamboo sticks, covered with white cloth, and embroidered with scarves at the top, which is an ancient headwear, and is the most characteristic and representative of Yao women.
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< p > headwear.
It is said that the Yao nationality's ancestors were "emperor Princess", and the elevated headwear was the Phoenix crown bestowed by the emperor.
The women's headdress in the area of Lian Nan Yao Yao Ling and Jun Liao is also a kind of "roof".
The women's head ornaments of Lianshan Sanshui and Liannan caves, triplex and white water pits are wrapped in a triangular spires with dozens of colored colored cloth headscarves. The bun of Yao nationality women in Lianxian is only covered with three feet cloth, simple and convenient.
Lian Nan's Pai Yao women's headwear varies from place to place, and there are some differences between the rows, or the hairpin bun, the square pare, or the bun, towering with corns made of cloth, and all kinds of silver drums, silver medals, silver bells and so on.
Men's headwear, over the Mountain Yao men's head surrounded by 7 feet of black cloth or white scarf.
The center of the scarf embroidered a square pattern. The PAI Yao man wore a hairpin and tied his hair into a bun or a back pillow, surrounded by a 7 foot red cloth scarf, and he inserted a number of pheasant tail feathers or white chicken feathers into his bun.
Ornaments are mostly silver ornaments, as well as ornaments such as gold, copper, bamboo and wood.
Women have hairpins, hairpins, earrings, necklaces, cards, chains, bracelets, rings, silvery bells, silver drums, etc.
Men also have silver, silver bell, silver drum, rings, earrings, cigarette boxes and so on.
The earrings worn by Ruyuan pass Yao Shan are triangular. The earrings of Nan Pai Yao are large circles with Honoka.
The costumes of the women in the mountain pass hang 6 to 16 square silver squares with patterns, 16 men's buckles, round silver buckles or brass buttons.
Pai Yao men and women wear big necked necklaces, silver or aluminum and silver, and hang the silver necklace of Long Yao.
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< p > to understand the clothing culture of Yao Minority, Xiaobian will continue to introduce the dress culture of other ethnic minorities in China.
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