Interpretation Of The "12Th Five-Year" Development Plan Of The Textile Industry
< p > one or three levels, reflecting the industry status < /p >
< p > over the years, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > textile industry < /a > has made an important contribution to the development of our national economy. How does the plan position the textile industry in the economic and social status of China? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce: how to locate the development of the textile industry is an important issue that must be solved in the planning.
Over the past 30 years since the reform and opening up, China's textile industry has been developing rapidly, expanding its industrial scale and improving its industrial competitiveness. It has played an important role in the domestic market, attracting employment, accelerating the process of urbanization and promoting the harmonious development of society, and has also become an important industry in the world.
In 2010, China's textile fiber processing capacity was 41 million 300 thousand tons, accounting for more than 50% of the world's total; textile and garment exports accounted for 206 billion 500 million US dollars, accounting for more than 30% of the world's similar trade, and 20 million people in the whole industry.
While the textile industry has made remarkable achievements, problems such as imbalance, uncoordinated, unsustainable development and inadaptability of the external environmental changes have also emerged in the long term development. These problems are increasingly manifested in insufficient innovation capability, weak R & D and marketing capabilities, unreasonable industrial structure and regional structure, and serious competition in some industries.
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< p > 12th Five-Year is a critical period for China to build a well-off society in an all-round way. It is also an important period for the pformation and development of China's textile industry and the realization of great change from strength to strength.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, the textile industry has opportunities for development, but the international and domestic environment facing it is also more complicated.
From the international perspective, the uncertainty of world economic growth and the downturn of demand will become normal. The development of China's textile industry is facing the dual squeeze of developed countries in the high-end field and the low cost competition of developing countries in the low and middle fields.
From the domestic perspective, the constraints of cost increase, resources and environment become important challenges.
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The "textile industry adjustment and revitalization plan" issued by the State Council on 2009 P has given a clear position to the textile industry. It is proposed that the textile industry is a traditional pillar industry of the national economy, an important livelihood industry and an internationally competitive industry.
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The importance of textile industry in China's economy and society can be reflected in three aspects: "people's livelihood security, development potential and cultural construction". From the perspective of people's livelihood, the textile industry is a permanent industry that meets people's basic living needs. China has 1 billion 300 million population markets, and the Chinese people's clothing problem should be solved by themselves. Meanwhile, the textile industry is still an important industry to absorb employment. From the perspective of development potential, the textile industry is a new technology intensive industry, an important component of strategic emerging industries, and a wide range of applications of high-tech fiber and industrial textiles. From the perspective of developing cultural industry, textile products, especially clothing and clothing, are important carriers for leading fashion culture, and are important media for disseminating national spirit and national culture. < p > we believe that
Therefore, the development of the textile industry in China has the foundation, potential and necessity.
But to meet the requirements of the new situation, we should speed up the pformation of the development mode, speed up the pformation and upgrading of the textile industry, and realize the sustainable development of the textile industry at a higher level.
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< p > two, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/" > change development > /a > the five mark of the way < /p >
< p > < < planning > > defines the guiding ideology and goal orientation of the 12th Five-Year textile industry development.
In particular, what is the specific way to change from "changing the way of development" to "the main line"? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce: according to the current development of textile industry and the overall positioning of the textile industry, the plan defines the guiding ideology and goal orientation for the development of the textile industry in the 12th Five-Year.
That is to say, "adhere to the main direction of pformation and development as the main line, structural adjustment and pformation and upgrading as the main direction, take the integration of independent innovation, brand building and two integration as the support, expand domestic demand and improve people's livelihood as the fundamental starting point, and focus on improving the value chain and sustainable development, and develop the modern textile industry system with structural optimization, advanced technology, green environmental protection, and strong employability, so as to lay a more solid foundation for the realization of textile power in 2020".
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< p > pforming the development mode is the core requirement of the development of the textile industry in the 12th Five-Year. In specific terms, we need to pform from five aspects: < /p >
< p > one is the pformation from quantity expansion to qualitative upgrading.
The industry should be guided to focus on structural optimization and quality and efficiency, so as to achieve speed, structure, quality and efficiency.
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< p > two is the pformation from the pursuit of industrial chain to the perfection of value chain.
At present, the competitive advantage of textile industry mainly comes from the complete matching of manufacturing links in the industrial chain. As the two ends of the value chain, R & D design and marketing network construction are still weak links. In this regard, we should pay more attention to building soft power in independent innovation, brand building, personnel training and enterprise management.
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< p > three is the pformation from eastern to Eastern, central and Western coordinated development.
Industrial pfer is not an end in itself. The purpose is to maintain and enhance the overall competitiveness of China's textile industry, and further optimize the industrial layout and achieve complementary advantages through the promotion of industrial pfer.
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< p > four is the pformation from expanding international market to expanding domestic demand.
We should earnestly grasp the important opportunities for implementing the strategy of expanding consumption demand, guide the industry to make good use of the two markets, and lay stress on the development of the domestic market on the basis of consolidating the international market.
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< p > five is the promotion of traditional industries and the cultivation of new economic growth points.
We should speed up the upgrading and upgrading of traditional processing industries such as cotton spinning, wool, linen spinning, silk, printing and dyeing, knitting, clothing and home textiles. At the same time, we should seize the strong opportunities for accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries, and use high-tech fiber, high-end textile equipment and industry as a new growth point to strengthen cultivation.
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< p > three, growth reduction, prominent structure optimization < /p >
< p > the textile industry "12th Five-Year" development plan (hereinafter referred to as "planning") has been promulgated and implemented recently after several rounds of argumentation and modification.
In order to help the industry learn about the essence of the plan, the textile and clothing weekly reporter interviewed the relevant heads of the Ministry of industry and commerce, and answered the main concerns of the employment sector.
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What are the new characteristics of goal setting in < p > < < /p > >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce: "planning" has identified five objectives: the total growth rate is steady, the industry is less than a href= "http://cailiao.sjfzxm.com/Matertial/show/default.aspx", the structural optimization is less than /a, the innovation capability is enhanced, the brand building achieves new breakthroughs, the energy conservation and emission reduction and the recycling of resources have reached a new level. It reflects the pformation of the five aspects of planning.
From the change of indicators, compared with the "11th Five-Year", the total growth rate has been significantly reduced, and the indicators of innovation capability, structural optimization, brand building, energy saving and emission reduction have been increased and refined.
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< p > gross index: the growth rate of industrial added value has been adjusted to an increase of 8% from the average annual growth of 12.6% during the "11th Five-Year" period. The total growth of fiber processing has been adjusted to 4.5% from the annual increase of 9.5% in 11th Five-Year.
The setting of the total quota mainly reflects the inherent requirement of the pformation and upgrading of the textile industry. We should guide the textile industry to shift the focus of development to quality, brand and enhance the added value of the products.
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P > innovation capability index: total labor productivity is a comprehensive index of the level of technological progress of the industry. During the period of 12th Five-Year, the average annual increase of labor productivity was 10%, which was higher than the growth of industrial value added.
R & D investment is the index of the increase of the plan, and the proportion of R & D investment is raised from less than 1% to over 1%. R & D input is the basic guarantee to realize innovation. It is the basic symbol to measure the innovation ability of an industry. In 2010, the proportion of R & D investment in China's chemical fiber industry reached 1% level, but only 0.55% in traditional textile industry and lower in garment industry.
We must guide enterprises to increase their investment and improve their innovation ability and innovation level.
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< p > structural adjustment index: the structural adjustment index includes three indexes: industrial structure, regional structure and internal and external market structure.
Compared with "11th Five-Year", two indexes of regional structure and internal and external market structure have been increased, and the index value has changed greatly.
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< p > industrial structure, the proportion of industrial textiles in the total textile fiber processing increased from 20% to 25%, the total amount reached 12 million 900 thousand tons, and net increase accounted for 48% of the net increment of total fiber processing.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, the proportion of textile products in total fiber processing increased from 13% to 20%, and the "12th Five-Year" period reached 25%, which is a relatively high index, which is close to the European average level, and ranks the highest in the world from the scale of processing.
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< p > regional structure, the plan put forward that the total output value of textile industry in the central and western regions has increased from 17% to 28% of the total textile output value. Although the index is instructive, it embodies the policy orientation of the textile industry to promote regional coordinated development and speed up industrial pfer.
In the month of 2011 1~11, the output value of textile industry in the Midwest was close to 20%, and the first year in 12th Five-Year increased by nearly 3 percentage points.
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< p > the proportion of internal and external markets has put forward that the proportion of export value of Enterprises above Designated Size to sales value has been reduced from 18.6% to 14%, that is, the proportion of domestic output value has increased to 86%.
Expanding domestic demand is a major task of changing the development mode of the country during the "12th Five-Year" period. It is also a practical need for the development of the textile industry. It is necessary to increase the contribution rate of domestic demand to textile growth and gradually reduce its dependence on the international market.
At the end of 2011, the proportion of export value of Enterprises above Designated Size accounted for 17.2% of sales value, which decreased by 1.4 percentage points.
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< p > brand building index: this plan puts forward specific index requirements for brand building, and the brand with international influence is a landmark index for building a strong textile country.
The plan puts forward 3-5 brands with international influence, 100 well-known brands in the domestic market, and 25% of brand products.
In recent years, textile and garment enterprises have attached great importance to brand building, forming a number of brands with high popularity in China. Some brands have begun to internationalize. We hope that after a few years' efforts, we can achieve new breakthroughs in brand building.
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< p > sustainable development index: energy consumption index of unit added value, planning put forward "12th Five-Year" during the unit added value of energy consumption decreased by 20%, is also a relatively high level.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, the energy consumption per unit added value of the textile industry has decreased by 32% by means of technological pformation, restructuring and management. The energy consumption of the added value of the textile industry has been greatly lower than the average level of the manufacturing industry. On this basis, a further reduction of 20% is indeed difficult.
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< p > the index of pollutant emission reduction is a new index for this plan. It is a rather difficult index for the textile industry. The pollutants emitted by the textile industry are mainly chemical oxygen demand and ammonia nitrogen. The total emissions in 12th Five-Year will be reduced by 10%.
During the "11th Five-Year" period, the total volume of chemical oxygen demand in the textile industry dropped from 338 thousand tons in 2005 to 315 thousand tons in 2010, with a cumulative drop of less than 7%.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, the total volume of textile production will continue to increase, the total emission will be reduced by 10%, and the task is also very heavy.
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< p > third indicators are the total amount of recycled fiber increased from 4 million tons to 8 million tons.
The recovery and reuse of textiles is the task of the national "12th Five-Year" development plan. Recycling of waste fibers and textiles is not only a need to protect the environment, but also an important way to make up for the shortage of raw material resources in China.
At present, the recycling of waste fibers and textiles in China is mainly polyester chip, there are not many fibers and textiles. "Planning" put forward that during the "12th Five-Year" period, the textile recycling system should be initially established, and the technical roadmap for reuse should be worked out so as to realize the reutilization of waste textile and clothing.
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< p > four, nine tasks to promote coordinated development < /p >
What key tasks have been put forward by < p > "planning" to the textile industry? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce:
The plan puts forward nine key tasks in the industry, namely, enhancing the capability of independent innovation, speeding up technological upgrading, strengthening brand building, strengthening energy conservation, emission reduction and recycling, promoting industrial clusters upgrading, optimizing industrial regional layout, enhancing the level of internationalization of industries, strengthening human resources construction and strengthening enterprise management.
At the same time, four key areas of industry development were identified, including new textile fiber materials, high-end textile equipment manufacturing, industrial textiles and technological upgrading of traditional textile industry.
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< p > what is the purpose of the nine tasks? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce:
These nine tasks can be summarized into three aspects: first, to adjust the structure as the main direction, and to promote the comprehensive development of the textile industry; two, to improve the quality and efficiency of development by taking technological progress as an important support; and three, to promote the development potential of the textile industry with the basic concept of sustainable development.
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< p > in order to adjust the structure as the main direction and promote the comprehensive development of the textile industry, first of all, we must adhere to the domestic demand strategy and develop the two markets.
Making good use of the two domestic and international markets, vigorously developing new international markets and domestic rural markets.
At present, the per capita clothing expenditure of the rural residents who account for 54% of the population is 18% of the urban residents. The increase of the urbanization rate will directly lead to the faster growth of clothing consumption, so the market space and development potential are huge.
China's textile and apparel market share exceeds 30%.
The key tasks during the "12th Five-Year" period were to optimize the structure of international trade, strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, support enterprises' "going out", actively explore new markets, change the pattern of textile exports relying too heavily on developed countries, and diversify the international market.
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< p > secondly, optimize the regional layout through industrial pfer.
The regional imbalance of China's textile industry development is very obvious, and enterprises and production capacity are concentrated in the eastern region. In 2010, the total industrial output value of the five provinces in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong and Fujian accounted for 74.5% of the total textile industry output value.
The focus of the "12th Five-Year" period is to give full play to the comparative advantages of different regions, to guide the pfer of textile industry in an orderly way, and to promote the steady and coordinated development of the eastern, central and western regions.
The eastern region should take the lead in realizing the pformation and upgrading to the high-end value chain. The central region should become the main body to undertake industrial pfer, strengthen the capability of processing and manufacturing and supporting industries, and rely on resource advantages to develop cotton, wool, silk and national characteristics industries in the western region, and pay attention to the construction of export oriented textile and garment processing bases in border areas.
In Northeast China, the related industries are developed by using exhausted cities' affluent labor force and existing industrial foundation such as fiber materials and equipment.
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< p > finally, we must strengthen enterprise management and enhance competitive strength.
Forming a large number of competitive enterprises with international competitiveness is the inevitable requirement of realizing the strong country of textile industry.
The number of small and medium-sized enterprises in the textile industry is over 90%, the scale of enterprises is small and the competitiveness is weak. The management level of many enterprises is still relatively backward. Some textile enterprises have such problems as imperfect governance structure, unclear strategy and position, and imperfect management system.
We should promote the merger and reorganization of enterprises, increase the concentration of chemical fiber, textile machinery and industrial textiles, and form a large number of large enterprises and large groups with international competitiveness.
We should further stimulate the vitality of small and medium-sized enterprises by innovating the new mode of collaborative development between small and medium-sized enterprises.
We should strengthen the construction of modern enterprise system and raise the level of enterprise management.
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In order to improve the quality and efficiency of development, technological innovation is an important support for P.
In the field of original key technology, basic theory and applied research, standard system, our country has long followed tracking and imitation, and adapted to building a strong textile power. Upgrading the innovation ability and speeding up the progress of science and technology is the foundation of the pformation mode of the textile industry, and is the primary task of the textile industry during the "12th Five-Year" period.
Through the joint construction of laboratories and the construction of technical alliances in key areas, we will improve the mechanism of industry science and technology innovation combined with the combination of industry, University and research, pay attention to the basic research of industry and the construction of textile standard system, provide basic theoretical support for independent innovation, set up a textile standard system that is in line with international standards, guide enterprises to increase investment in research and development, encourage enterprises to strengthen the construction of technology centers, build or acquire R & D institutions overseas, actively participate in the development of major national projects, and promote enterprises to become the main body of innovation.
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< p > secondly, we must speed up technological progress and improve the level of science and technology in the industry.
In view of the weak links and bottlenecks in the development of the textile industry, we support and encourage enterprises to adopt new technologies, new processes, new materials and new equipment, especially in the fields of printing and dyeing, finishing, high-end textile machinery, hi-tech fiber and industrial textiles.
The use of advanced technology to pform and upgrade the traditional textile industry, improve production efficiency, enrich product varieties and improve product grades; seize the opportunity of accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries, promote the integration of textile and strategic emerging industries; promote manufacturing execution system (MES), enterprise resource planning system (ERP) and Internet of things application technology, and enhance the informatization level of textile industry.
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< p > strengthening quality management and creating independent brands are also important aspects.
Promoting quality and brand work is an objective requirement to satisfy domestic demand and achieve consumption upgrading. It is an inevitable choice for textile industry to play a comparative advantage in international competition, and also an important way to improve industrial added value and achieve industrial upgrading.
We should strengthen the quality assurance system, establish trustworthy product quality reputation at home and abroad, strengthen the design and creative institutions, train designers, improve product design level, strengthen market development and cultivation, innovate marketing models, promote scale, brand and network operation, encourage brand enterprises to "go out" to implement international operations, promote enterprises to build international brands, strengthen intellectual property protection, and seek legal protection for brand names.
We will carry out the key projects of brand building and promote the formation of a number of influential brands of textile and clothing.
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< p > with regard to sustainable development as the basic concept and upgrading the stamina of textile industry development, we must first promote energy conservation and emission reduction and develop circular economy.
With the rapid development of the textile industry, the rigid demand for all kinds of resources and the total amount of wastewater discharged are always on the rise. In the face of increasingly intensified resource and environmental constraints, the textile industry must continue to take effective measures to control the growth demand of resources and control the discharge of pollutants, so as to achieve low-carbon energy saving, green environmental protection and recycling of resources.
We should do the following work in detail: improving the three level energy management system of enterprise energy, promoting energy contract management and cleaner production audit; speeding up R & D and application of advanced energy saving and emission reduction technology and equipment; gradually establishing and improving the recycling system of waste textiles, promoting the recovery and reuse technology of textiles with high efficiency and low cost, and increasing the use of fiber from 4 million tons to 8 million tons; and promoting the elimination of backward production capacity in cotton textile, printing and dyeing and chemical fiber industries.
The implementation of the energy saving and emission reduction demonstration project will reduce the energy consumption per unit of the textile industry by 32% on the basis of a cumulative decrease of 20% in 11th Five-Year, and the energy consumption of large categories of products will reach the international advanced level.
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< p > we must also stabilize the workforce and strengthen the building of talents.
The talent structure of textile industry is irrational and the shortage of senior management talents is obvious.
Due to the constraints of the labor environment and treatment and the acceleration of the aging process of the population, the structural shortage of the labor force in the textile industry is serious.
Vigorously developing human resources is an important guarantee for building a strong textile country. "Planning" puts forward three levels of talent construction tasks, namely, technological innovation and strategic management of leading talents, R & D, design, production, marketing, management and other professional and technical personnel and professional skills.
We will build a number of highly skilled personnel training bases and public practice training bases to improve the technical level of workers.
Effective measures should be taken to stabilize the workforce.
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< p > we must improve the level of public services and build modern industrial clusters.
Industrial cluster is an important feature of the textile industry. At present, there are nearly 180 textile industry clusters named by the China Federation of textile industry, whose total economic volume accounts for about 40% of the total textile economy in the country.
However, there are also problems in the textile industry cluster, such as unbalanced regional distribution, weak regional brand influence and imperfect public service functions.
We should give full play to the advantages of resource elements, improve industrial matching, continue to guide the development of textile industry cluster, and build modern industrial clusters according to the requirements of distinctive professional characteristics, prominent brand image and complete service functions.
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< /span > < /p > P > five, < a href= "http://cailiao.sjfzxm.com/Matertial/show/default.aspx" > chemical fiber new material < /a >, industry bright spot < /p >
< p > < < plan > > specially put forward that the new material of chemical fibre is the technical commanding height of the development of the textile industry in the future. What is the key point for the future development of the chemical fiber industry? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce:
The new material of chemical fibre is the technical commanding point for the development of the textile industry in the future, and it is also the new economic growth point of the industry.
Therefore, our ministry has also formulated the "12th Five-Year" development plan for the chemical fiber industry, and put forward more specific directions and key tasks.
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< p > at present, chemical fiber accounts for more than 70% of the total textile fiber processing. Chemical fiber is not only the basic guarantee for the raw materials of the textile industry, but also the foundation for the structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of the textile industry.
Chemical fiber planning puts forward the main direction of industrial structure optimization and upgrading. To meet the needs of personalization, differentiation of people's life needs and the development needs of industrial textiles, we should strengthen the high-tech pformation and upgrade the chemical fiber industry, and comprehensively enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of the chemical fiber industry.
By the end of 2015, chemical fiber production reached 41 million tons, chemical fiber differential rate reached 60%, high-performance fiber total production capacity reached 160 thousand tons.
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< p > the chemical fiber industry has identified three key directions: first, vigorously promote the quality of conventional products and enhance the added value of products.
Adopting advanced and applicable technology to pform and upgrade the level of traditional chemical fiber technology, equipment and production automation control, actively promote the coloring and spinning technology of raw liquid, strengthen the joint development of chemical fiber and downstream applications, accelerate the development of high simulation, functional, multi-functional compound differential fiber, and develop towards intellectualization.
Second, efforts should be made to improve the industrialization level of high-performance fibers.
We should pay attention to the construction of innovative capability and personnel training in the high performance fiber industry, build an innovation platform for industry, education and research, and an industrial alliance platform, organize and implement the special project of high performance fiber industrialization, and accelerate the industrialization of high-performance fibers and composites.
Third, vigorously promote the development of biomass fiber and its raw materials.
On the premise of not competing with others for food and not competing with grain, we should make full use of crop waste and bamboo, linen, Su Shenglin and marine life resources to develop new biomass fiber materials instead of oil resources, break through the new technology and equipment integration technology of green processing of fiber materials, and achieve industrial production.
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< p > as an integral part of the textile industry, the textile industry has been promoted to a new strategic height. What are the considerations? What are the key points in the planning of industrial textiles? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce:
Industrial textiles are also technical textiles, with high technology content, wide application scope and large market potential. Their development level is an important symbol to measure the comprehensive strength of a country's textile industry.
Industrial textiles in China have developed rapidly in recent years, but there are many low end products and high technology products. Many small and medium-sized enterprises, leading enterprises with the whole industry chain influence, many basic materials, few end products, and lack of connection between production and demand.
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The goal of the development of "P" industrial textiles "12th Five-Year" is to speed up independent innovation, strengthen the connection between production and demand, improve public services, pay attention to environmental friendliness, and vigorously enhance the key technology research and development, product quality control and high-end product design application level of industrial textiles, so that industrial textiles can become an important growth pole for textile industry to pform from big to strong.
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< p > "12th Five-Year" industrial textiles development should follow the following basic principles: market demand oriented, strengthen the convergence of production and demand; speed up technological progress with the support of independent innovation; rely on backbone enterprises to promote intensive development; and improve public services with platform construction as the starting point.
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< < p > < < planning > > puts forward five key tasks and six key areas of product development: strengthening independent innovation, accelerating technological pformation, improving public services, strengthening energy conservation and emission reduction.
The six areas are: medical and health textiles, including medical tissue and organ materials, disposable surgical gowns, protective masks and other high-end medical protective products, baby diapers, women's health supplies, adult incontinence products, functional wipes and other new sanitary products.
過濾與分離用紡織品,重點開發耐高溫袋式除塵濾料,復合過濾材料、中空纖維及膜材料、醫藥化工食品造紙等過濾用紡織品;土工與建筑用紡織品,重點開發高強定伸長土工布功能性土工布、土工膜或格柵,生物可降解天然纖維土工布、復合土工布膜,具有光纖傳感和相關監控功能土工織物,輕型建筑用永久性膜結構材料、防裂、內墻保溫節能、隔聲阻燃材料、建筑室外遮陽材料);交通工具用紡織品,重點開發車內座椅內飾面料、車用其他紡織材料、多功能篷蓋材料;安全與防護用紡織品,注重防彈防刺紡織品、防爆、防生化、防輻射、阻燃隔熱等功能性防護服裝和消防救生用紡織品開發應用;結構增強用紡織品,重點開發傳輸用骨架材料、風力發電葉片用骨架材料、航空航天及電網傳輸用骨架材料等。
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< /span > < /p > P > six, policy support to ensure that the goal is achieved < /p >
< p > in order to accomplish the objectives and tasks put forward in the plan, what are the policy supporting measures of the country? < /p >
< p > Ministry of industry and Commerce: to achieve the objectives and key tasks of the 12th Five-Year plan, we need all relevant functional departments and governments at all levels to make joint efforts to coordinate and promote policies and measures and create a favorable policy environment conducive to the pformation and upgrading of the textile industry.
The plan puts forward six aspects of policies and safeguards, including improving the industrial policy system, giving full play to the role of fiscal and tax policies, making good use of financial support policies, improving the trade environment, strengthening standards work, strengthening raw material protection, and playing the role of trade associations.
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< p > fiscal and taxation policies, the central government has special funds for technological pformation, elimination of backwardness, and development of small and medium-sized enterprises. It will give priority support to key industries and key areas listed in the plan, especially new materials and industrial textiles, energy saving and emission reduction and cleaner production, brand building and information application.
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< p > on quality brand building.
The Ministry of finance, the Ministry of Commerce, the people's Bank of China, the General Administration of industry and commerce, the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine, and the relevant associations have established a consultation mechanism to jointly promote the main brand building of clothing home textiles. The main tasks are as follows: first, create an external environment conducive to brand building, including a fair and standardized domestic market environment, develop, consume, publicize and protect the social environment of the independent brand; two, establish and improve the public service system, and establish and improve the public service system such as quality inspection, information consultation, foreign exchange, R & D design, brand promotion and designer training, so as to provide support for enterprises to create brand; three, support brand enterprises to enhance their comprehensive strength, enhance their independent innovation capability and independent brand management level, cultivate brand culture, and promote the formation of a number of international brands. The main body of brand building is enterprises, but the role of government departments in promoting the creation of independent brands can not be ignored.
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< p > on improving the trade environment.
We should maintain a relatively stable export tax rebate policy, improve import and export management, facilitate customs clearance and foreign exchange management, enrich and develop foreign exchange market products, provide market tools for enterprises to avoid exchange rate risks, and stabilize export share.
Support enterprises to go out, expand international exchanges and cooperation, and speed up the pace of internationalization of China's textile enterprises.
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< p > in terms of raw materials protection, we should improve the macro control mechanism of cotton, promote the basic integration of domestic and foreign cotton prices, strengthen the construction of natural fiber raw material base, and promote the industrialization of natural fiber raw materials.
Encourage qualified enterprises to moderately develop raw materials such as ethylene glycol, caprolactam and so on, so as to improve the guarantee ability of chemical fiber raw materials.
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