Development Of Textile Culture

Textile is a very large area. In general, it refers to textile products that can be processed by textile or have been processed, including raw materials used for textile, rough textile raw materials, textile semi-finished products, process products and finished products.

Textiles in narrow sense generally refer to some functional textile products that can be used in life and meet the needs of people's production and life.

, decoration, industrial aspects of textiles.

(two) modern textiles and textiles

1. Modern textile

With the development of human society and the progress of science and culture, textile technology is constantly developing and developing rapidly. The traditional textile technology and production equipment are almost completely eliminated, and the production mode and scale of textile materials have undergone tremendous changes.

(1)

The change of production mode: in the past, textile fibers were "relying on heaven", which were restricted by natural conditions, and the quality and yield of fibers could not be controlled by human beings. The emergence of synthetic fibers and regenerated cellulose fibers changed this situation, especially the application of biologic technology, so that human beings could effectively control the source and quality of fiber production, including the controllability of performance and appearance.

Such as colored cotton, color silk, color wool, cotton / wool gene grafting technology can produce cotton fibers with wool characteristics.

All kinds of high-performance fibers have been widely used in all walks of life.

(2) changes in spinning technology: manual spinning wheel exit

Ring spinning technology is the best spinning technology in the world. However, in recent years, the application of new spinning technologies, such as air jet spinning and air-jet spinning, has made spinning efficiency, appearance and use more varied and adapted to the application field.

(3) advances in weaving technology: traditional looms are coming out of the stage of history, and new, high-efficiency and low energy looms have entered the weaving field extensively, such as air-jet looms, rapier looms and projectile looms.

(4) the continuous development of the new mode of production: textile production technology originated from weaving, scientific and technological progress, and the appearance of knitted production methods, which greatly facilitated people's wearing needs for different uses, made underwear more comfortable, elastic and softer. The application of nonwoven technology could better satisfy the production of different uses of textiles, especially the production technology of sanitary, industrial and filter textiles.

2. Modern textiles

In addition to the basic functions of traditional textiles, modern textiles have some excellent characteristics and are more suitable for the needs of modern human life.

(1) the comfort of textiles: the basic requirement of textile is comfort and comfortable textiles are beneficial to people's physical and mental health. The comfort of textiles is one of its basic elements.

(2) the functionalization of textiles: as a necessities for people's life and production, textiles, after meeting the basic functional requirements, have been given more functions, such as health care function, anti microbial function and light, temperature, thermal medium color rendering function and intelligent shape memory function, along with the progress and development of science and technology.

(3) the beauty of textiles: textile is the main material for people to embody their own beauty and environmental beauty. Their appearance and texture are constantly changing along with people's material life and aesthetic taste, making the textile more in line with the requirements of the times aesthetic, reflecting the beauty and appearance of the time, the delicate appearance, delicate, bright and bright colors.