Experts Believe That Small And Medium-Sized Women'S Clothing Enterprises In Guangdong Did Not Collapse.

Enterprise management and decision science of Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences Graduate School Chang Lin generally believed that the health chain of Guangdong's small and medium-sized enterprises was not healthy.

On the morning of September 23rd, SAIC held a seminar on promoting the development of individual businesses and the transformation and upgrading of SMEs in Guangzhou. Lin Chang, an enterprise management and Decision Science Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Social Sciences, believes that there is no "closing tide" in the health chain of SMEs in Guangdong. The data from his Provincial Bureau of industry and commerce are as follows: as of the end of August 2011, there were 1 million 47 thousand and 700 private enterprises in the province, with a registered capital of 2 trillion and 436 billion 954 million yuan, an increase of 10.49% and 31.39% respectively from the end of last year.

Lin Pingfan believes that there is a bad state of operation of enterprises, which is a problem that will exist at any time. It is a normal phenomenon for enterprises to go bankrupt and eliminate backward enterprises. For example, he said recently, a number of domestic financial media, including CCTV, reported on the operation of Shunde Junan cowboy industry in the first half of this year.

He said that according to the data provided by Junan Town Government, the total number of garment manufacturers that were cancelled this year was 272, of which 167 were unqualified in 2009. After a year's rectification, the industry and Commerce Department was revoked without passing the annual inspection in 2011. Do business Licences; there are 105 garment enterprises that have been closed down from 1 to July this year. But there are more than 2100 clothing enterprises in Junan, only 105 shut down, accounting for only 5%. The other key figures are 155 new garment enterprises from 1 to July, and 71952 garment industry personnel this year, an increase of 2.3% over last year, with a total of nearly 3000 people.

But he also pointed out that although there has been no collapse, however, due to the recent economic downturn in Europe, rising prices of raw materials, rising labor costs, rapid changes in the exchange rate and inadequate supply of electricity, the industry has encountered a lot of difficulties in the near future. For these bankrupt enterprises, what the government should do most is rehabilitation work, such as mergers and bankruptcies, resettlement of workers and so on.

He believes that the failure of some enterprises has not affected the industrial chain of small and medium-sized enterprises in Guangdong. In this case, it will help the integration of good enterprises in the same industry chain, promote the transformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote regional economic adjustment.

Lin Pingfan also pointed out that China In terms of economy, the "world factory" is still a status that can neither be lost nor abandoned. However, the era of low resource cost, low labor cost and low environmental cost has already passed, and the era of high production cost has arrived. Changes in the situation require individual businesses and small and medium enterprises to innovate their management concepts, make use of appropriate technology to upgrade their traditional industries, carry out technological innovation, and effectively enhance the substitution effect of capital on labor. At present, the transformation and upgrading of individual industrial and commercial households and small and medium-sized enterprises are facing major problems such as the dramatic increase in production and operating costs, the "kidnapping" of related enterprises, the difficulty of financing and the slow improvement of enterprise quality. To solve these problems, the government should conscientiously implement the "Regulations on individual industrial and commercial households" which will soon be promulgated, further highlight the orientation of expanding employment and create conditions to promote the business enthusiasm of individual industrial and commercial households. We should enhance the sense of social entrepreneurship, encourage qualified personnel to set up individual businesses, and encourage individual business owners with mature business conditions to establish enterprises. (reporter / Liu Qian Liu Yi correspondent / Hu Yanni)

link

Guangdong Banking Regulatory Bureau recently organized small and medium enterprises in the Pearl River Delta region Management After investigating the financing situation, it is found that the development of small enterprises is faced with four plight.

First, the prices of production factors have risen in an all-round way, and the profit margins of small and medium-sized enterprises have been compressed. SMEs lack the bargaining power in the industrial chain, and they can not be in the margin of loss through pricing transfer costs. For example, 62.5% of enterprises in Dongguan reflect that the price of raw materials is 15% 30% higher than that in 2010.

Two, "labor shortage" and "electricity shortage" affect the operation of enterprises. The statistical results of the questionnaire showed that 73.6% of the enterprises indicated that the operation was affected by the "labor shortage". At present, the employees were lower than the same period last year. 30% of the enterprises were affected by the "electricity shortage". Since April, some regions have begun to implement "five stops two" for the small and medium enterprises of industrial electricity, or even "four stops three" power supply restrictions.

Three is financing difficulties. This year, the growth of bank credit has slowed down, and loans have become scarce resources. But at the same time, enterprises are affected by factors such as rising costs and slow capital turnover. Financing demand has increased significantly, which has aggravated the contradiction between supply and demand of small enterprises. At the same time, the difficulty of financing upstream and downstream industries is increasing. The questionnaire shows that 73.8% of the upstream suppliers of small and medium-sized enterprises require small businesses to pay cash in cash.

Four, the appreciation of RMB has swallowed up export enterprises. profit 。 Exports of low value-added labor intensive products, profit margins are relatively low, generally 3% of sales revenue 5%, if the sale of dollar denominated sales income into Renminbi before, a larger appreciation of the renminbi, enterprises will be difficult to make profits or even losses. According to a foreign trade company, the profit margins of enterprises are compressed by more than 40%, thanks to the appreciation of the renminbi.