Basic Methods And Key Points Of Clothing Maintenance

Maintenance and collection

It is a common and important thing in people's daily life. We should arrange scientifically, manage to keep it clean, keep dry degree, prevent moth eaten, and protect clothes shape when collecting and storing clothes.

The garments of cotton, wool, silk and chemical fibre should be stored in different categories.

Clothing for underwear, jacket, trousers, winter clothes and work clothes should also be classified.

Different colors of clothing should be stored in different categories, so that they can not only prevent mutual contamination and color, but also facilitate the use and management.

1, keep clean.

A, collection of clothing room and cabinet should be kept clean, require no foreign matter and dust, prevent foreign bodies and dust pollution clothing, at the same time should be regularly sterilized.

B, clothing should be cleaned before collection and storage.

Clothing worn by clothing will be contaminated by external and human secretions.

If these contaminants are not cleaned in time, they will stick to clothing for a long time. As time goes on, they will gradually penetrate into the interior of the fabric fibers and will eventually be difficult to remove.

In addition, the pollutants on these clothes can also pollute other garments.

C, the dirt composition on clothing is extremely complex.

Some of them have strong chemical activity, and react with fabric fibers and dyes slowly under suitable temperature and humidity, which will cause the clothing contamination to deteriorate and harden or change colors. This will not only affect its appearance, but also reduce the fabric fastness, thereby losing the wearing value of clothing.

If the dirt on the leather clothing is not cleaned in time, it will make the leather boards stiff and hard to wear for a long time.

In short, in order to avoid the occurrence of all these adverse consequences, clothes should be cleaned and stored.

2. Keep dry degree.

A, keeping dry degree is to increase the relative dryness of clothing collection and storage.

In the above section, we talk about organic matter in dirt, which will suffer rancidity and mildew at suitable temperature and humidity.

The clothing itself is organic matter, in addition to chemical fiber is composed of polymer compounds, cotton, wool, silk, hemp chemical composition is composed of glucose polymerization physics and protein.

B, due to

They all contain mold. When the natural fabric is subjected to long-term moisture, it will also suffer from rancidity and mildew, which will make the fabric moldy, smell, discolor or stain.

In the presence of dirt, the performance is even more prominent.

In order to prevent the occurrence of the above phenomenon, keep relative dry degree when collecting clothes.

For this purpose, the following measures can be taken:

(1) choose the right place or location.

Collection of clothing should choose a ventilated and dry place, avoid many moist and volatile gas, try to reduce air humidity, prevent odor gas pollution clothing.

(2) clothing should be dried before collection and storage, and collection of clothes that are not dry can not be stored. This will not only affect the collection effect of clothing itself, but also reduce the dryness of the whole collection space.

(3) clothing should be properly ventilated and aired during collection and storage.

Especially in rainy days and rainy seasons, ventilation and drying are more frequent.

Drying can not only make clothes dry, but also play a bactericidal role, prevent clothing from damp and moldy.

(4) in order to make sure that clothes are not damp and mouldy, we can use moisture-proof agents to prevent moisture when storing high-grade clothing in a larger humidity collection room.

A small bag was made of clean white gauze and sealed with CaCL2.

Put the calcium carbonate moisture-proof bag in the wardrobe, do not touch the moisture-proof bag with the clothes, so that the humidity in the wardrobe can be reduced, so as to achieve the purpose of keeping dry.

When the calcium chloride in the moistureproof bag is changed from lump to powder, it is proved that the calcium chloride in the moistureproof bag has failed, and it needs to be replaced in time.

And check the moisture-proof bags frequently.

3, prevent moth eaten.

A, in all kinds

In the fabric clothing, chemical fiber clothing is not easy to attract worms, and natural fiber fabrics are easy to attract worms, especially silk and wool fabrics.

The fabric fibers of B, cotton, wool, silk and linen garments are made up of polymers and proteins from glucose and have certain nutritional properties.

Natural fibers have the characteristics of hydrophilicity, strong moisture absorption and moisture regain, and can maintain their own humidity.

This creates better breeding conditions for moths, so it often attracts worms.

Silk and wool fabrics are made of protein and nutritious, so silk and wool fabrics are more likely to attract worms.

C, some organic stains on clothing can also increase the nutrition for borers, making worms more serious.

In order to prevent clothes from moth eaten, we should keep them clean and dry, and use some moth proofing agents or insecticides to guard against them.

Although some agricultural insecticides can kill moths, they are harmful to clothing and human body.

D and camphor pills are commonly used as moth proofing agents.

Camphor pills are made from the distillation products of roots, stems, branches, leaves and leaves of Cinnamomum camphora. Health camphor pills are highly volatile, and the odor can be prevented from moth eaten.

Moth pills, such as camphor pills, have a certain degree of plasticization. Excessive dosage, concentration or direct contact with fabrics will gradually speed up the aging of fabrics and affect the service life of clothing.

These moth proofing agents, especially camphor pills, contain a certain amount of impurities, such as direct contact with fabrics, which can cause blotches.

Especially for white and light silk fabrics, the contact with camphor pills is yellowing, affecting appearance.

Therefore, when using, camphor pills should be wrapped in white paper or light colored gauze, scattered around the cabinet, or hung in a small cloth bag hanging in the wardrobe.

E, and notice that after sun and ironing,

It should be put into the wardrobe after cooling, so as not to accelerate the volatilization of moth proofing agent because of the higher temperature of clothing.

F, we should pay attention to its dosage when using moth proofing agent.

The amount of moth proofing agent can be sniffed by the smell of camphor pills in the clothes cabinet.

4, protect clothing form

The intuitive and smooth clothing can give people a strong sense of three-dimensional and comfort.

Especially now, the requirement of garment shape is even more important.

It can reflect the style and rhyme of clothing, and is the soul of modern clothing.

Therefore, when collecting and storing clothes, it is necessary to protect the shape of clothing and not to deform or fold.

A, for

Knickers and knitted garments can be stacked up and stored. The outer garment pants should be hanged with the appropriate hangers and hangers.

B, when hanging, we should put the garments in order to prevent deformation, and the hangers should be kept at a certain distance.

Don't litter.