Textile Industry Ushered In High Cost Era

From the perspective of China's economic and textile development stages, the regional industrial pfer of China's textile industry is not only based on the East, the middle and the west, but also the overseas investment and construction.

With the change of market and economic environment, the regionalization of textile industry in China should speed up the pace of allocation and pfer of elements in the East, middle and West. At the same time, we should make full use of international market resources, optimize the allocation elements, and enhance the international competitiveness of China's textile industry.

In 2010, when China's textile industry was gradually getting rid of the haze of the financial crisis, the steady progress of the industry economy, the continuous selling of the domestic demand market and the gradual revival of the external demand market, the market's demand for cotton also came to a sharp turn of 180 degrees. Cotton prices rose sharply and hit a record high, with the appreciation of the renminbi and the trade friction between China and the United States.

In a short time, the textile industry, which is not ready for the first time, is facing unprecedented cost pressures. Even because of the shortage of raw materials, enterprises are faced with the dilemma of having no rice.

Rising cotton and cotton yarn has become a hidden worry for the textile industry to pick up quickly.

China

With China's accession to the WTO, with the abolition of the textile quota system, the potential competitiveness of China's textile industry has been fully demonstrated.

Driven by the demand of the international market and the promotion of the upgrading of consumption structure, the investment and production of China's textile industry have seen rapid growth.

According to the relevant statistics, in the past 2002-2007 years, the main products of China's textile major categories are growing at an average annual rate of over 2 digits. The output of chemical fiber, yarn and clothing has almost doubled by 5 times in the past 5 years, while the output of grey fabrics and dyed fabrics has increased by 82.4% and 91.9% respectively.

After 2007, with the outbreak of the global financial crisis, the demand for International Textiles declined sharply and showed a continuous downturn.

Corresponding to the huge production capacity formed in the early stage, the contradiction between the relative surplus of the total textile volume in China has become increasingly prominent, and the growth rate has dropped sharply.

From the perspective of the industrial process, China is still in the stage of pformation from the early stage of industrialization to the middle stage of industrialization. China's international comparative advantage is neither in terms of capital nor technology, but mainly in the comparative advantage of resources, and the low price advantage of labor still exists.

Because of the unbalanced development of China's regional economy, the low price advantage of the eastern region has weakened, and the vast western region is still in the pition period from the agricultural society to the early stage of industrialization, which has abundant and cheap labor resources.

From the development trend of the international spinning industry, the high quality, high value-added products brought by the high-speed, high-efficiency, continuous production and new spinning equipment brought about by electromechanical integration have promoted the pformation of the spinning industry from labor-intensive to capital and technology intensive.

In the future division of international trade, who has the advantage of technology will be in the advantageous position in the international division of labor.

Although China's cotton yarn output ranks first in the world in terms of total volume, the overall technical equipment is seriously lagging behind. The new spinning equipment comber and automatic winding machine can not only compare with the developed countries, but also have a considerable gap compared with the main competitors, such as India, Pakistan and Turkey.

Since 2009, the state has adopted a series of macro-control policies around "ensuring growth, expanding domestic demand and adjusting the structure", which has provided a more relaxed domestic development environment for the textile industry.

The State Council promulgated the textile industry readjustment and revitalization plan in April 24, 2009.

According to the plan, from 2009 to 2011, the main tasks of China's textile industry readjustment and revitalization are eight: stabilizing domestic and foreign markets, improving independent innovation capability, accelerating technological pformation, eliminating backward production capacity, optimizing regional distribution, improving public service system, accelerating the construction of independent brand and enhancing the competitive power of enterprises.

As an important accelerator to promote the construction of a textile power, this plan is conducive to the textile industry to overcome the impact of the financial crisis, and the most fundamental and long-term significance lies in promoting the structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of the textile industry.