Anhui Mount Holyoke County Develops Sericultural Industry To Increase Farmers' Income

"This year Autumn cocoon 17 yuan per catty, plus two rebates, our quality cocoons are expected to exceed 20 yuan per catty. My family 4 Zhang Qiucan sold 5000 yuan, plus spring cocoon total income more than 10 thousand! It is also a new record. " In recent days, the cocoon purchasing station has just sold the autumn cocoon. Mount Holyoke Wang Zhi, a man in the town of man Shui River, and his fellow farmers, talked about the good harvest of the autumn cocoon this year.

Seize opportunities and readjust new ideas for agricultural development. In recent years, Mount Holyoke county has adhered to the strategy of "strengthening the county in industry" and is based on the region. Resources We must firmly grasp the historical opportunity of "moving east and west" and closely focus on the development of sericulture "regionalization, scale and specialization", intensify the reform of the cocoon and silk system, further readjust the industrial structure, and put forward suggestions to speed up the development of sericulture industry. We should cultivate sericulture as a successor industry for increasing farmers' income and financial growth, and gradually form a management system combining agriculture, industry and commerce with production, supply and marketing, and go out of the road of industrialization with Mount Holyoke characteristics. In 2010, Mount Holyoke produced 19 thousand boxes of silkworms and 850 tons of fresh cocoons, and produced 200 tons of white silk. The output value was over 100 million yuan. Farmers realized about 58000000 yuan of silkworm cocoon sales, and silkworm farmers received more than 2800 yuan. The annual income of farmers in silk mill was 16 thousand yuan.

A number of measures to promote sericulture base construction. Through the support of projects such as "mulberry shift to the west" and "returning farmland to forests", the county has vigorously promoted the new varieties and practical techniques of mulberry seedlings, square clusters, silkworm rearing and silkworm cultivation by mulberry seedling subsidy, cluster subsidy, material subsidy and science and technology training, so that the yield and efficiency of mulberry fields have been increasing year by year. The county has also tilted the advantageous resources such as technology and capital to "high-quality cocoon households, large silkworm rearing families and Party member demonstrative households", and actively promoted the construction of sericultural standardization demonstration zones. At present, the county has a total area of 50 thousand mu of Baisi high efficiency sericulture industrial belt along the "318" line of the provincial road, West and ER street, and east to upper soil. The township has 16 sericultural industrial bases and 15 thousand farmers.

Actively improving the new environment of cocoon mulberry industry. While giving full play to the autonomy of enterprises in production and operation, the county promotes the development of the cocoon industry with new measures and strategies such as "reward instead of compensation" and "supplement agriculture with workers". It encourages and supports the cooperation between leading enterprises and research institutes, cultivating skilled personnel and enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises. At the same time, the county has formed a market leading faucet, leading belt base, "company + peasant household + silkworm farmer cooperative" form, and formulated many preferential measures such as excellent cocoon price, protective price acquisition and two rebates, which greatly enhanced the farmers' ability to resist risks. By the Ministry of agriculture and other eight ministries and commissions, the yuan licensing group and the Longhua group, which awarded the "national key leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization", invested more than 2 million yuan each year for all kinds of feed back agriculture during the "11th Five-Year" period. The leading enterprises made two rebates for the production of high quality cocoons and silkworm farmers for about 500000 yuan, and the purchase price was higher than those of the surrounding counties and cities, thus protecting the enthusiasm of the broad masses of silkworm farmers.

In addition, in recent years, the county has extended the processing, marketing and service chain of cocoon and silk industry on the basis of expanding sericulture, and actively explored the domestic and foreign markets of silk products, enhanced the added value of cocoon industry, and gradually made the sericulture and silk industry a pillar industry for enriching the people and strengthening the county.