SGS Experts Talk About Automotive Textile Standards

Automobile textile is a new blue ocean in the market of textile products. China's textile production enterprises hope to enter the field of automotive textiles.

But the automobile industry is relatively special, and has high requirements for related components, and the requirements of different manufacturers are different.

Therefore, as a cross industry product standard, it has become a high threshold for enterprises to enter this field.

In this connection, we consulted Li Xinxing, technical manager of interior decoration parts of East China region, SGS Automotive Service Department, hoping to provide guidance for enterprises.

　　全球有哪些汽車標準組織及相關標準 

In the United States, SAE: the standards of the American Society of mobile engineers, the AATCC Association of American coloring and chemists, the ASTM International, the American Society for testing and materials, and the federal motor vehicle safety standards of FMVSS.

In Europe: VDA German automotive engineering society standards.

In Asia, there are: JASO Japan Automotive Engineering Society standards, GB national standards, QC automotive industry standards.

At present, the standards of large automobile enterprises are: FORD Ford motor standard, GM General Motors Corporation standard, GME General Motors standard, ISUZU SUZUKI motor company standard.

　　車用紡織品在質量和技術特點和普通紡織品有什么區別 

　　車用紡織品作為汽車內飾件的主要組成部分，由于其使用的環境的特殊性，與普通紡織品相比，除了要滿足普通紡織的品質要求外，還需要滿足汽車內飾件的一些基本要求。比如揮發性有機化合物，阻燃等。同時因為其在車上使用部位的不同，又會對與其使用特性相關的品質提出更高的要求，如座椅面料會更強調其耐磨及透氣透濕性等。 

　　汽車行業或各大整車廠對車用紡織品的質量會有什么要求和標準 

The automotive industry, especially the vehicle manufacturers, will generally pay attention to the following requirements or higher requirements on the quality of automotive textiles.

1. volatile organic compounds.

Because it is harmful to human body, all manufacturers will have limited requirements for it.

Corresponding representative standards such as the VW50180 of the public, Ford's WSS-M99P2222 - B, and so forth.

2. flame retardancy.

It is mainly the mandatory standard requirements of various countries, and the representative standards are FMVSS302, GB841 and other standards.

3. light fastness.

The requirement of light resistance is more diverse. It is mainly divided into different origins. For example, the standard of light resistance of American cars is mostly using SAE J1960 and SAE J1885 xenon lamp illumination. Japanese cars mostly use JIS D0205 carbon arc lighting, while German cars often use PV1303 and similar standard xenon lamp illumination.

And because of the different parts of its application, there are different requirements for the irradiation time and temperature.

4. special requirements related to its characteristics.

These requirements are mainly determined by the functional characteristics of the textiles after they are assembled, such as the requirements of the above-mentioned automobile seat fabrics, such as vehicle mats and carpets, which will emphasize the abrasion resistance.

The supplier of automotive textiles must conform to the trend and trend of the industry, and provide more environmentally friendly, safer and more durable products to the market to meet the requirements of the industry and the market.

This requires suppliers to understand in a timely manner the requirements of the state and industry in terms of environment, safety and other aspects of vehicle textiles, as well as the latest requirements of major vehicle manufacturers for product functions.

While understanding the information, we must accurately grasp the conformity degree of its products to the market requirements, and make timely adjustments and improvements.

If necessary, professional consultation and technical services should be sought at the same time.

　　檢測機構可以利用在車用紡織品行業中的人員、信息及技術方面的優勢及與各OEM廠商的合作關系幫助客戶選取或制造更環保、更安全以及更耐用的產品。我們能提供的服務包括：產品摸底、測試方面的技術咨詢及技術服務、幫助客戶解讀各類標準要求、編制試驗方案、提供測試服務、針對測試結果及汽車整車生產廠商的要求與客戶一起制定改進方案，以滿足行業不斷提高的要求。